Natural persons have the right to maintain life, safeguard the interests of life safety and normal physiological function, and safeguard the interests of health. Life is the highest personality interest of natural persons and the basis of other personality rights and interests.
Details are as follows:
1, health takes the body as the material carrier, which destroys the integrity of the body and usually leads to health damage. Those who violate the right to life and health shall be given property and moral compensation to the victims or their families;
2. If a citizen's right to life and health is infringed, and his body is damaged, he shall compensate for medical expenses, living allowance and other expenses caused by missing work. If death is caused, the funeral expenses and the necessary living expenses of the dependents of the deceased shall be paid;
3. The content of the right to life includes the right to enjoy life, the right to control the interests of life, the right to maintain life and the right to claim life. The right to enjoy life means that the obligee has the right to enjoy the benefits of life, maintain the continuation of his own life and enjoy life. The right to control the interests of life means that people who have the right to life can control their own lives within a limited scope. For example, although the law opposes people giving up their lives rashly, it does not prohibit people from devoting themselves to lofty goals. The right to life refers to the right of natural persons to maintain the safety of life. Right to health. The obligee has the right to maintain his physical and mental health. The obligee has the right to maintain his health, such as the development of organs and systems, the normal functioning and the ability to work. In addition, the obligee also has the right to develop health, such as the right to enhance physical strength through exercise and fitness, the right to receive medical treatment and the right to control health. The right to health is a personal right, and the right holder has limited control over the right to health. Only within the scope permitted by law, without violating the law, public order and good customs, and without harming one's own health, can the obligee control one's own health interests.
legal ground
People's Republic of China (PRC) Civil Code
Article 102 Natural persons have the right to life. The life safety and dignity of natural persons are protected by law. No organization or individual may infringe upon the right to life of others. Article 105 When a natural person's right to life, body and health is infringed upon or is in other dangerous situations, an organization or individual with legal obligation to provide assistance shall provide timely assistance.