First, the characteristics and advantages of the new rural collective economy
The new rural collective economy takes farmers as the main body, fully respects and guarantees farmers' rights and interests such as land contractual management rights and homestead use rights, making farmers the main beneficiaries of collective economic development. At the same time, through joint-stock cooperation and collective management, farmers' individual interests and collective interests will be closely combined to form an integrated interest, which will stimulate farmers' enthusiasm and creativity in participating in collective economic development.
In addition, the new rural collective economy also pays attention to giving full play to the advantages of rural resources endowment, tapping the potential of rural development and promoting the integrated development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries. By integrating rural resources, developing characteristic agriculture, rural tourism and other industries, we can promote the optimization and upgrading of rural industrial structure and improve rural economic and social benefits.
Second, the development path of the new rural collective economy
To promote the development of new rural collective economy, it is necessary to deepen the reform of rural collective property rights system, clarify the ownership of collective property rights and protect the rights and interests of farmers' collective assets. At the same time, strengthen rural infrastructure construction, improve rural production and living conditions, and provide strong support for the development of collective economy.
In addition, it is necessary to guide and support the development of new agricultural business entities such as farmers' professional cooperatives and family farms, and cultivate and strengthen the rural collective economic strength. Through measures such as policy support and financial services, farmers are encouraged to actively participate in the development of collective economy and enjoy the fruits of collective economic development.
Third, the practical achievements of the new rural collective economy
In recent years, the new rural collective economy has achieved remarkable results in various places. In some areas, through the development of joint-stock cooperative economy and the establishment of collective enterprises, the preservation and appreciation of collective assets and the sustained growth of farmers' income have been realized. At the same time, the new rural collective economy has also led to positive changes in rural industrial structure adjustment, rural environmental improvement and rural governance innovation.
To sum up:
The new rural collective economy is an economic organization with farmers as the main body and rural resource endowment as the basis, which realizes the optimal allocation of rural resource elements and the preservation and appreciation of collective assets through various forms. With obvious characteristics and advantages, it is an important force to promote the all-round development of rural economy and society. By deepening the reform of rural collective property rights system, strengthening infrastructure construction, guiding and supporting the development of new agricultural business entities, and promoting the sustained and healthy development of new rural collective economy.
Legal basis:
Organic law of rural collective economy in People's Republic of China (PRC)
Article 2 provides that:
Rural collective economic organizations implement a two-tier management system based on household contract management and combining unification and separation. Various forms of cooperative economy such as production, supply and marketing, credit and consumption in rural areas are the collective ownership economy of socialist working people. Laborers who participate in rural collective economic organizations have the right to operate private plots of land, private hills, family sideline businesses and raise private livestock within the scope prescribed by law.
People's Republic of China (PRC) Rural Land Contract Law
Article 3 provides that:
The state practices the rural land contract management system. Rural land contracting adopts household contracting within rural collective economic organizations. Rural land such as barren hills, gullies, hills and beaches that are not suitable for household contracting can be contracted through bidding, auction and public consultation.