(1) control environmental pollution
Environmental pollution mainly includes the following situations:
1. Air pollution caused by air pollution mainly includes:
(1) Directly burning coal, which emits too much sulfur dioxide gas.
(2) The tail gas emitted by motor vehicles is irradiated by strong ultraviolet rays, resulting in photochemical smog pollution.
(3) Dust pollution caused by dust from capital construction.
According to the research data, the dust in the atmosphere during heating period is mainly smoke and dust, accounting for about two-thirds; In the non-heating period, the dust in the atmosphere is mainly sand dust, accounting for more than half.
2. Water pollution
Industrial wastewater and domestic wastewater contain a large number of toxic and harmful pollutants, which form water pollution after entering the water body.
3. Solid waste pollution
Solid waste is a solid substance that people throw away in production and life. The fixed wastes that affect the property environment mainly include production and domestic garbage, feces, ditch mud, etc. Garbage includes inorganic garbage (bricks and gravel, furnace ash, muck, etc.). ) and organic garbage (animal and plant residues, waste paper, plastics, rags, etc. If solid waste is not treated in time, it will also cause pollution to the environment.
4. Noise pollution
Noise can be divided into traffic noise, production noise and living noise.
(1) Traffic Noise A lot of traffic noise comes from urban roads outside the property area. Motor vehicles entering the property area will also bring noise. Different distances from urban roads lead to different interference of traffic noise.
(2) Production noise mainly includes factory processing noise and engineering construction noise.
(1) Processing noise in factories, such as stamping, forging and honeycomb briquette processing point noise, has a great influence on nearby residents and office workers.
(2) The construction noise, such as the noise generated by the pile driver, mixer, cutting machine, vibration pump and other mechanical equipment at the construction site, seriously interferes with the normal work and life of the surrounding owners and property users.
(3) Living noise Living noise mainly includes commercial noise, conservation education noise and daily life noise.
(1) Commercial Noise Residential areas and commercial centers of residential areas are public places with concentrated crowds and warm atmosphere. Especially in the nearby farmers' market, the cries of hawking, bargaining and bustling crowds are endless, which seriously interferes with life and office.
(2) The noise of conservation education, such as the noise of students going to and from school, the whistling of doing exercises and going to physical education class, the crying and frolicking of children, will affect the work and rest of nearby property owners and users.
(3) Noise in daily life There are many kinds of noise in daily life, such as residents playing music, home theaters, family dances and other entertainment sounds, family kitchen noise, family disputes, family gatherings, door-to-door selling and so on.
5. Electromagnetic wave pollution Nowadays, products with strong electromagnetic wave pollution factors, such as electrical appliances and telecommunications, enter families and are widely used by consumers, causing serious electromagnetic wave pollution and greatly damaging people's physical and mental health.
(2) Do a good job in greening the property environment, expand the greening area, and plant flowers and trees as much as possible, which can not only purify the air, adjust the microclimate of the property area, maintain water and soil, prevent sandstorms, but also eliminate noise, thus achieving the purpose of purifying and beautifying the environment.
(3) Do a good job in the management of property environmental sanitation. Property environmental sanitation management is a routine management service in property management. Its purpose is to purify the environment and provide a clean and pleasant working and living environment for property owners and users. Good environmental sanitation can not only keep the appearance of the property area clean and tidy, but also be very beneficial to reduce diseases and promote physical and mental health, and also play an important role in the construction of social spiritual civilization.
(four) the demolition of illegal buildings in the property area.
Illegal building is the destruction of the harmonious environment of the whole property area. Not only is it unsightly, it affects people's daily work and life, but it may also bring unsafe problems such as traffic and fire fighting. Therefore, the property management company must assist the relevant departments to clean up and stop the illegal buildings in the property area in time.
(5) Strengthen the management of municipal public facilities.
Municipal public facilities that serve the production, living and office of property owners, users and beneficiaries are an important part of the property area. Once damaged or destroyed, it will affect people's normal production, life and work. Therefore, strengthening the management of municipal public facilities is also an important work of environmental management of property management companies.
(6) Do a good job in vehicle traffic management.
Vehicles are carriers of people flow and logistics. The traffic road in the property area is the passage of people and logistics. Compared with its external environment, vehicle traffic is the main carrier and channel of external contact, which is of special importance in the use of property. The purpose of vehicle traffic management is to establish a good traffic order and parking order, and to ensure that the vehicles of property owners, users and beneficiaries are not damaged or stolen.
(7) Sketches of various architectural environments.
There are many kinds of property environmental sketches, which can be roughly divided into two categories according to their nature: one is functional environmental sketches, and the other is decorative environmental sketches. Environmental sketches have the functions of convenience, practicality, beautifying the environment and optimizing the space. The layout principles and methods of different buildings and environmental sketches are also different. The design of environmental sketches should be based on the use function, closely cooperate with building groups and green planting under the unified requirements of overall environmental coordination, and achieve ideal results. (8) Do a good job in public security management.
Public security management in property areas refers to a series of management activities of property management enterprises in the property areas under their control, aiming at preventing theft, sabotage, hooliganism, accidents and unexpected accidents. The objects of public security management prevention and control are mainly man-made accidents and losses. Its purpose is to avoid property losses and personal injuries in the property area under its management and maintain normal work and life order. Public security management plays an important role in the whole property management. It is the basic guarantee for property owners, users and beneficiaries to work normally and live and work in peace and contentment, and it is also the foundation for the stability of the whole community and society. At the same time, a good property safety environment can improve the reputation of property and property management enterprises.
(9) Do a good job in fire control management.
Fire management plays an important role in property management. In order to make property owners, users and beneficiaries have a good environment for the use of property, property management enterprises should do a good job in the allocation and management of property fire-fighting facilities and equipment, fire prevention publicity and education, prevent the occurrence of property fires, minimize fire losses, provide a safe production and living environment for property owners, users and beneficiaries, enhance their sense of security and safeguard their lives and property safety.
(10) Establish a new humanistic environment.
The new humanistic environment should be a harmonious and mutual living environment; Mutual benefit, warm and civilized business environment; Harmonious, relaxed and orderly office environment; Safe, comfortable and cooperative production environment, etc. The new humanistic environment can make people glow with enthusiasm, improve work efficiency, love life and love, and greatly promote the improvement of social security.