Original text:
The fog is thick and the clouds are light, and it will always be sad. The brain sells golden beasts. Double Ninth Festival, lying in bed, in the middle of the night, the cold on my body has just been soaked.
Dongli drinks until dusk, and faint chrysanthemum fragrance overflows his sleeves. Mo Tao doesn't forget me, the curtain rolls west wind, and people are thinner than yellow flowers.
Translation:
The mist is diffuse, the clouds are dense, the days are dull and annoying, and the borneol shines in the golden beast incense burner. It's the Double Ninth Festival again, and I'm lying in a jade pillow bedstead. The chill in the middle of the night has just soaked my whole body.
I drank until dusk in Dongli, and the fragrance of Huang Ju overflowed my sleeve. How can you not be sad here and now? When the wind blows, the curtains roll in, and the people in the curtains are thinner than the yellow flowers because of excessive yearning.
Extended data:
This word was written by the author after marriage. By describing the scene of drinking and enjoying chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Festival, it sets off a desolate and lonely atmosphere and expresses the loneliness of the author who misses her husband.
Fog clouds will make you sad forever. From morning till night, the sky is a "fog cloud". This gloomy weather is the most depressing. The weather outside is bad, so we have to stay indoors. Forever daytime is generally used to describe summer daytime. This word was written on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It's autumn now, and the days are getting shorter and shorter.
He also said "forever", which is just a psychological feeling of the poet. Time has relative significance to happy and sad mental states respectively. In joy, time passes quickly, but in sadness, I feel that the pace of time is so slow. If a person is particularly sensitive to "mist and thick clouds" and is afraid that the day will never end, then her mood will definitely be uncomfortable.
Shortly after their marriage, Li Qingzhao separated from her beloved husband Zhao Mingcheng. At this time, she lives alone, so it is no wonder that she feels more and more pain. Although there is no direct expression of sadness here, we can still see the inner anguish of the poetess through this gray "mist and thick clouds". The phrase "Renau Xiao Jin Beast" is to transfer the indoor scene:
She was bored and looked at the cigarettes in the incense burner alone. It's the Double Ninth Festival again, and the weather suddenly turns cold. I slept until midnight, and the coolness reflected on my pillow. Compared with the warmth of the boudoir when the couple are reunited, it is really a world of difference. In the last film, there are only a few sentences describing a young woman's anxiety in the boudoir.
She went outside, and the weather was terrible; Staying indoors is boring; It is difficult during the day, and it is even more difficult at night; I can't sit still and sleep well. It's really hard to rest. The word "you" in Double Ninth Festival has a strong emotional color, which prominently expresses her sadness. Followed by two sentences: "Jade pillow gauze kitchen, it's cold in the middle of the night."
When the husband is not at home, the jade pillow sleeps alone, and he sleeps alone in the bedstead, it is inevitable that he will feel lonely. "It's cool in the middle of the night" is not only that the season turns cold, but it has a bleak taste. The next part, it is written about the scene of enjoying chrysanthemums and drinking at dusk on the Double Ninth Festival. Watching chrysanthemums with wine was originally a major program of the Double Ninth Festival. Probably for the occasion, Li Qingzhao sat in the house all day.
It was not until the evening that the spirit of "Dongli Bar" came. However, this did not alleviate the sadness, but set off a bigger emotional wave in her heart. Chongyang is the Chrysanthemum Festival, and chrysanthemums bloom beautifully. While drinking, she enjoyed the chrysanthemums and dyed them with flowers. However, she can't help feeling hurt. No matter how beautiful and fragrant chrysanthemums are, they can't be given to relatives in different places.
"There is a faint fragrance and sleeves" implies the poet's noble mind and exquisite taste. At the same time, it also reveals the deep regret that "the incense is full of sleeves, and the road is long and its Xiu Yuan is Xi". This is a secret description of her yearning for her husband, whom she can't get rid of. She couldn't help it, and she didn't want to drink and enjoy the chrysanthemums, so she hurried back to the boudoir.
"Don't forget the soul" means that the wind is getting late, and the west wind blows up the curtains, which makes people feel a chill. Reminiscent of the chrysanthemum that just put wine on the opposite side, the petals of chrysanthemum are slender and the branches of chrysanthemum are thin, which makes people feel sad, sad and helpless while fighting against the wind in Ao Shuang. People are not as good as chrysanthemums at this time. Taking "people are thinner than yellow flowers" as the conclusion, there are many examples and rich connotations.
"Mo Tao is immortal, the curtain rolls west wind, and people are thinner than yellow flowers", which becomes the most wonderful part of the whole article. Flowers and trees are thinner than people, and there are many similar sentences in poems. This is because it is these three sentences, "Immortality, curtain rolling west wind, people are thinner than yellow flowers", which created the lonely realm of late autumn.
"The Immortality of Mo Tao" is a metaphor for "Dongli 89" and "people imitate yellow flowers", which is combined with the overall image of the poem. The sentence "curtain rolls west wind" directly exaggerates the environmental atmosphere for the sentence "people are thinner than yellow flowers", which makes people imagine a picture:
On the Double Ninth Festival, beautiful women are alone with the fine chrysanthemums in the west wind. With the contrast of seasons and environmental atmosphere, "people are thinner than yellow flowers" has a deeper sustenance, and this sentence can also become a beautiful sentence that has been passed down through the ages.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Drunken Flower Shade, Mist, Thick Clouds, Worried for a Day.