Shu Cultural Area:
Mianyang, Zigong, Suining, Deyang, Chengdu, Ya'an, Meishan, Ziyang, Leshan, Yibin, Luzhou, and the twelve cities of Neijiang (before the Qin government established China's first united government, the states of Ba and Shu were the only two civilized states in southwestern China)
Panxi Cultural Area:
Panzhihua and Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture ( Xichang, the capital of Liangshan Prefecture, is often collectively called Panxi)
Western Sichuan Plateau:
Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture
Based on:
Ba Cultural Zone
Ba, Shu, Tho, and Jidi ancestors established a slavery-like state on the combined plateau of the Jialing River and the Bailongjiang River in the Western Zhou Dynasty, which is known as the "Xi Semi". "
BaShu, Tho, and Dui ancestors established a slave state on the Jialing River and Bailongjiang River.
In recent years, more and more relics of the Ba people have been discovered in Bazhong, proving that the area is a Ba cultural zone, and the name "Ba" in Bazhong is proof of the inseparability of Ba.
Langzhong City, a county-level city under Nanchong, was briefly the capital of the State of Ba, but later, because it was connected to the Shu vassal state of Tho in the Guangyuan area, the State of Ba quickly moved its capital out of the city for security reasons.
Guangyuan has always been the Ba and Shu state of contention, although the Shu state in the Guangyuan area established the vassal state "Tho", but "Tho" state is mainly composed of the Ba people, so for the Ba cultural area.
Bazhong in recent years, the construction of the Ba People's Square, is to rely on the rich local Ba culture. The ruins of the Ba Kingdom at Luojiaba in Xuanhan, Dazhou City, prove that Dazhou is one of the important birthplaces of Ba culture.
Guangan, surrounded by Nanchong and Chongqing, is naturally a Ba culture area.
Shu Culture Area
<<Huayang Guozhi>> recorded that at that time, the two countries rely on the natural barrier of the Jialing River as the border between the two countries. Chengdu, the capital of Shu.
The Shu Ming Dynasty and the present day Guangyuan, divided members of the royal family in the establishment of "Tho", the marquisate, in order to facilitate the communication and Chinese civilization between the links. The twelfth dynasty of Shu built the "Shi Niu Ancient Road" in the direction of Mianyang to Guangyuan, which opened the way to the Chinese civilization. The famous story of "Wuding Kaishan" tells the story of the construction of the Shiniudao, which was mentioned by Li Bai in <<The difficult road to Shu>>. Guangyuan has always been the Ba and Shu country of the fight, although Shu in the Guangyuan area to establish a marquisate "Tho", but "Tho" country is mainly composed of the Ba people, so for the Ba cultural area.
The Qiang Kingdom in Ya'an and Leshan was a part of the Shu civilization, which was later merged by Shu.
Zigong was the salt producing area of Shu, which made Zigong, Yibin, Neijiang and Luzhou the "private land" and fertile land of Shu. Deyang "Sanxingdui" is an important civilization area of Shu.
Panxi Cultural Area
Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture and Panzhihua is a Yi cultural area, Panzhihua is now the majority of the Han population, but the region has been an important area of Yi culture.
Western Sichuan Plateau Region
Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture is rich in Tibetan culture and partly Qiang culture.
Sichuan Opera has a lively form, a variety of tunes, an easy-to-understand, witty language, diverse performance programs, and some stunts such as face-changing, whirling dance and fire-breathing, which have a strong artistic effect. Sichuan Yangqin and Sichuan Qingyin are the main forms of opera. Xiangshu is performed by one person behind the mantle, and can simulate various voices in an exquisite way. Harmonious opera is a harmonious play, reflecting the reality of life in time.
Culture and art, face-changing is a kind of stunt used in the art of Sichuan opera to portray characters. It is a romantic technique to reveal the inner thoughts and feelings of the characters in the play. According to legend, "face-changing" is the ancient human face of fierce beasts, in order to survive their own face with different ways of sketching different forms, in order to scare the invasion of beasts. Sichuan Opera puts "face-changing" on the stage and makes it a unique art with its marvelous skills. Sichuan is rich in tourism resources, and many of its landscapes are unique or rare in China and the world. Gongga Mountain, 7559 meters above sea level, is worthy of the king of Shu Mountain; Four Girls Mountains, Xiling Snow Mountain is steep and beautiful; Ruoergai, Aba, Hongyuan prairie vast and boundless; "Emei world show, Qingcheng world is a ghost, the world of Jianshen Xiong, Kui Men world danger" has long enjoyed fame; Dazu, Anyue rock carvings, Leshan Giant Buddha, Dujiangyan and other humanistic landscapes in the world; listed in the World Natural Heritage of mankind, nine of the world's natural heritage of the world, the world's most beautiful, the world's most beautiful, the world's most beautiful, the world's largest and the most beautiful. Jiuzhaigou Huanglong Temple, which is included in the World Natural Heritage of Humanity, is even compared to the "Fairytale World" and "Heavenly Yaochi". Sichuan not only has a variety of rare animal and plant nature reserves, mainly pandas, there are many traditional activities rich in ethnic characteristics, Sichuan cuisine, Sichuan wine is renowned at home and abroad, Sichuan has become a Chinese and foreign travelers attention of the tourist attractions.