We are all curious about the local traditional culture and traditional cultural characteristics of each province. After a long history, long years, the provinces continue to develop and inherit, there are many rich folk culture interaction, which in turn formed the local cultural characteristics we are familiar with. I have organized the relevant content, I hope to help you.
I. Linyi's traditional cultural elements and customs
1, music and dance since the Spring and Autumn "barbarians music", the Han Dynasty "hundred plays", the Tang Dynasty "music and dance", Song Dynasty "dance team", to the Ming and Qing Dynasty "Yangge", different forms and styles of folk dance, through dozens of dynasties of wind and rain washing and sifting, retained has become the essence of traditional folk dance.
2. Butterfly Puffing
Butterfly Puffing is another characteristic square dance in Yimeng area. During the war years, butterfly fluttering was used to propagate the Party's policy, promote "rent and interest reduction", "land reform", "mobilization to join the army", The butterfly has played a great role in promoting the work of "rent and interest reduction", "land reform", "mobilization to join the army", "delivery of grain to support the front" and so on.
3. Liuqin Opera
Liuqin Opera, formerly known as La Soul Cavity, is a popular and lively opera with vivid lyrics and good presentation, especially good at narrating and showing the psychological activities of the characters. The singing music of Liuqin Opera originates from the popular girl's accent and flower drum tune in Linyi, and is influenced by Liuzi Opera, whose singing is dominated by the colorful floral accent and unique dragging accent.
4, paper-cutting
4. Yimeng region is a famous paper-cutting hometown, paper-cutting is the carrier of folklore. In the creation of paper-cutting, absorbing the rich image connotation of traditional folk culture, in the styling and knife method of bold, deliberate out of the spirit, from the law to the law, the traditional charm of folk art into a new paper-cutting language symbols.
5, printing and dyeing
Yimeng region's blue prints and color prints are famous. Those ancient grass houses scattered in the mountains and villages, exuding the fragrance of a long time ago, support this art with a nostalgic feeling, and sow the beauty of blue printed fabrics y on the Yimeng land.
6, kneaded noodles
In the Yimeng area is often seen in the street. Several kinds of colored glutinous rice dough, kneaded and rubbed by craftsmen, within a few minutes to become a variety of mythological characters such as the Monkey King, Porky Pig and other shapes, so that the children love it.
7, tiger shoes and hats
Wearing tiger shoes and hats can be traced back to ancient times. Tiger shoes and hats are adapted to the psychological needs of people to honor and inherit the tiger culture of the Chinese nation and the development of the people's belief in a simple life.
8, painting and calligraphy
Yimeng is the hometown of the "Sage of Calligraphy" Wang Xizhi, the famous hometown of painting and calligraphy. Influenced by the Sage of Calligraphy, there has been a custom of studying calligraphy here since ancient times. Over the past ten million years, the wind of calligraphy and painting in Linyi has never ceased, from a few years old to a young child, up to eighty gray-haired old man, there are a lot of people waving the brush and splashing ink, and the paper is full of flowers.
9, the richness of snacks, food customs of the long, so that the people of Yimeng passed down many unique food, such as: grits, eight treasures of bean drums, folk ambrosia sauce, the six sisters pancakes, Jounan pot cake, Yishui cake, Tancheng satchel burns, etc. are unique to Yimeng local snacks.
Second, Linyi IntroductionLinyi is located in the southeast of Shandong Province, close to the Yellow Sea, the south neighboring the north of Jiangsu Province. Now has jurisdiction over three districts, nine counties and three development zones, including two national development zones, 156 townships (streets), 11.97 million people, with a total area of 17,200 square kilometers, one-third of which are plains, mountains and hills, making it the most populous and largest city in Shandong Province. It has successfully created the National Civilized City, National Model City of Double Embrace, China Excellent Tourism City, National Garden City, National Model City of Environmental Protection, National Sanitary City, National Forest City, and has been awarded the titles of China Famous City of Markets, China Capital of Logistics, China Famous City of Calligraphy, China City of Hot Spring, China Diamond Capital, China Capital of Food, and so on.
Ancient City of Culture. It has a history of nearly 3,000 years since it was founded. In the Spring and Autumn period, the city was built in Qiyang City, which belonged to Langya County in Qin Dynasty, Linyi County in Han Dynasty, and Yizhou Prefecture in Qing Dynasty. 1950 was set up as Linyi Prefecture, and Linyi City was reorganized as a prefecture level city with the approval of the State Council in 1994. Linyi has a rich history and culture. The famous "Art of War" and "Sun Bin's Art of War" bamboo slips were unearthed in Linyi City. Thirteen of Confucius' 72 disciples grew up in Linyi. Among the 24 filial piety in history, 7 of them are in Linyi. Zongzi, Zhuge Liang, Wang Xizhi, Yan Zhenqing, the great calligrapher, and Liu Hong, the inventor of bead calculator, were all born or lived here.
Old Revolutionary Area. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, our party and our army successively created the coastal, Luzhong and Lunan revolutionary bases here. in August 1940, the first provincial people's power under the rule of the Chinese ****productivity party was set up here - Shandong Province, the wartime work of the implementation of the Committee, and in 1945 was renamed as the People's Government of Shandong Province. The First Column of the Eighth Route Army, the Command of the 115th Division, the Military Headquarters of the New Fourth Army, the Headquarters of the East China Field Army, and the party and government organs of East China and Shandong Province had been stationed here for a long time. Liu Shaoqi, Chen Yi, Luo Ronghuan, Xu Xiangqian, Su Yu and other old-generation proletarian revolutionaries had fought and worked here. At that time, there were 4.2 million people in the base area, more than 1.2 million people supported the army and the front, 214,000 people joined the army and the war, and 105,000 revolutionary martyrs sacrificed their lives. During the revolutionary war, a large number of model figures emerged, such as the Red Sisters and the Six Sisters of Yimeng. The spirit of Yimeng, which was created by the party, government, army and people, is evaluated as "the same as the spirit of Yan'an, the spirit of Jinggangshan, and the spirit of Xibaipo, which is a valuable spiritual wealth of the party and the country."