Siguniang Mountain is located at the junction of Wenchuan County and Lixian County in Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, China. It is one of the most beautiful mountains in Sichuan Province and one of the famous tourist attractions in China. Siguniang Mountain is a mountain range consisting of four peaks, which is called the Alps in the East. It attracts many tourists for sightseeing with its unique landform and beautiful scenery. In the traditional culture of China, Siguniang Mountain is also rich in myths and legends.
According to legend, in the Tang Dynasty, there were four beautiful girls, all of whom were favored by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. However, they were jealous of each other and jealously jealous in court, which finally caused the dissatisfaction of Tang Xuanzong. In order to punish these four favorite concubines, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty exiled them to a desolate place in Sichuan Province, which is now Siguniang Mountain.
Brief introduction of animal and plant resources in Siguniang Mountain
1, animal resources
There are about 46 species of mammals belonging to 7 orders and 20 families in Siguniang Mountain. 7 species of fish, belonging to 2 orders and 3 families; There are 74 species of birds belonging to 3 orders and 27 families. National protected animals are 3 1 species, among which the national first-class animals 1 1 species: 7 species are giant panda, golden monkey, forest musk deer, white-lipped deer, pronghorn, leopard and snow leopard, and 4 species are vulture, spotted-tailed hazel chicken, pheasant and green-tailed pheasant.
There are 22 species of national second-class protected animals, including macaque, jackal, black bear, brown bear, red panda, yellow-throated mink, mink, otter, forest musk deer, red deer, gazelle and rock sheep. Birds include blood pheasants, mountain vultures, pheasants, Tibetan pheasants, Tibetan snow chickens and so on.
2. Plant resources
Siguniang Mountain area belongs to the coniferous forest belt in the alpine valley of western Sichuan, and the vegetation includes semi-arid valley vegetation such as Hippophae rhamnoides and sparse shrubs, mountain evergreen coniferous forest (dark coniferous forest), deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest, subalpine shrub meadow belt and sparse vegetation along the mountain bank in turn. According to statistics, there are more than 500 genera and more than 200 species of higher plants 120. There are four kinds of national second-class key protected wild plants, such as sequoia, Picea crassifolia, monocotyledonous grass and peach blossom.
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