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The Thousand Island Lake is located in Chun'an County, Zhejiang Province, where the Xin'an River Reservoir was constructed in 1959, and the towering dam stopped the upper reaches of the Xin'an River and turned it into a huge lake with a vast expanse of smoke and water. The rolling hills and mountains drowned into the lake became the size of the islands, **** 1078, so the name "thousand island lake". Thousand Island Lake covers an area of 575 square kilometers, more than 100 times larger than the West Lake in Hangzhou, with a water storage capacity of 17.8 billion cubic meters, equivalent to 3184 West Lake. Guo Moruo poem said: "Xizi three thousand, the mountains have lost high, the peaks into islands, the flat ground rolled waves."
The Thousand Islands Lake is famous for its clear mountains, beautiful water, strange caves and rocks. Boat on the lake, such as into the glazed mirror. In addition to the blue water, there are countless islands. Some of them are like the dancing dragon, some of them seem to leap up the horse; sometimes the peaks face each other, sometimes the screen blocking the way, the boat to the front, the peaks and turns, suddenly another vast world. "A mirror of the sky open floating jasper, two peaks of cloud clean mountain green lotus", the body and mind as if they were taken into a loving dream.
The wonder of Thousand Islands Lake lies in the fact that it is a small island in a big island and a small lake in a big lake. The vast south of the lake is naturally violated by hundreds of cuiyu islands into many lakes of different sizes. Local saying: "the lake has a thousand islands in the island lake, the island in the lake Longchuan Island." Longchuan Island like a stretch of lotus leaves floating in the vast sea of Qiandao Lake, the island and more than 30 small lakes, the lake is clear, reflecting the gaze, as if flashing in the lotus leaves on the water droplets.
The largest island in Qiandao Lake is Jieshou Island, with an area of nearly 2,000 acres; Longzhu Island is the smallest, less than 4 acres. With the change of seasons, the lake rises and falls, the island is also big and small, a small island of Biluo, the next day suddenly disappeared; after a few days, the island is emerging green tip to. Confusing, unpredictable, so that people forget to linger, fully appreciate a kind of lake and island as one of the strange fun.
Thousand Island Lake by man-made, the scene is heavenly, its beautiful color is increasingly winning people's appreciation. Qiandao Lake is China's national scenic spot, it is connected to Hangzhou, one end connected to the Huangshan Mountain, is the "golden tourism belt" on the emerald.
Thousand Island Landscape
Envy Mountain Island
The island is famous for its rocks, and the different shapes of the strange rocks are all over the island. Hianshan is also known as the "Mountain of Flowers and Fruits", and the island is cultivated with valuable flowers and trees such as lavender, tuberose, jasmine, roses, magnolia, osmanthus, camphor, incense root, and other fruits such as loquat, pear, prune, peach, apricot, citrus leaf, chestnut, etc., which have a pleasant aroma in all seasons. There are also many wonderful legends and historical sites here. Envy Mountain is the only peninsula scenic spot among the developed attractions. It is nine kilometers away from Qiandao Lake Town. The karst landscape here is rich. On the island, there are strange rock outcrops and caves, such as "Dragon Pool" and "Tiger's Den". There is a magical story of the Port Square and the left side of the sculpture of the bull's head, are the Shanghai Film Studio came here to shoot the movie "" next time to open the boat "Port" when the scene left. Coincidentally, when the water level of Qiandao Lake reached 108 meters high, the bull head called "Qiandao sacred cow", and Le stone carving left as a permanent memorial.
Honey Hill Island
Honey Hill Island covers an area of 0.36 square kilometers, is located in the southeast of Qiandao Lake Lake District, 15 kilometers from Qiandao Lake Town, is the only one of the golden tourism line in the west of Zhejiang Lake in the fairy mountain, the good men and women gathered, incense flourished. On the west side of the mountain top, there is honey mountain spring, the water quality is sweet and cold, inexhaustible in all seasons, once known as the first spring in southeast. Hanging records: "honey mountain top 'there is honey water out of the empty gap', so the name." According to legend, the story of "one monk picking water to eat, two monks carrying water to eat, three monks without water to eat" happened on this island. Southwest hillside there are three monks sitting in the grave, the original honey mountain nunnery, has been destroyed, now exists "round silence honey mountain hall" site. Inside the temple, there is a full-body statue of Sakyamuni, as well as vivid 18 Lohan, Maitreya Buddha, and Vairocana. The path on the mountain is paved with 800 stone slabs, with the meaning of "Peng Zu Shou Gao 800", now the lake will be half submerged in the lake, "honey mountain water in the empty stone gaps" and the name of the honey mountain, since ancient times is known far and wide, "one of the famous scenic spots in western Zhejiang! Since ancient times, it has been known as "one of the famous scenic spots in western Zhejiang", which is not only a good place for literati and artists to visit, but also a holy place for Buddhist believers to worship. To dense mountain springs bubble cloud tea, sipping tea and watching the scenery, enjoy and do not know how to return.
Longyang Mountain
Longyang Mountain covers an area of 0.2 square kilometers, because of the island of wild cinnamon all over the place, also known as Guihua Island. It is a limestone karst landform, which in the process of natural evolution, creating a variety of wonderful landscapes. There are a lot of landscapes, such as Wulong Out of the Water, Toad Officer Xianwu, Rhinoceros Whistling in the Sky, Qingbo Reflecting the Moon, Tongtian Stone Door, Qunyang Cave, Wanghu Terrace, Ten Thousand Waters and Thousands of Mountains, and other natural rock scenery. The whole island is like a big bonsai, through which you can enjoy the wonderful fun of "people in the stone cracks, the sky out of the hole". One of the main scenery of Guihua Island, Tongtian Stone Gate, the word "Tongtian" chiseled along the wall is the handwriting of China's famous calligrapher and aesthetician Huang Miaozi. When he was the beauty of Guihua Island, leaving a "rain in the sun a vibration of clothing, I do not wait for Guihua late, when more to go to the Toad Palace to go, the small stones and sparse forests are always poetry" "the ninth anniversary of the Mount Guihua" of the best lines.
The central lake area
The central lake area has been described as "a city of mountains, half of the city lake, a pearl on the Qiandao Lake", which is the key area for tourists to visit. Famous attractions are "Longshan Island (Hai Rui Ancestral Hall), Sanyuan Chancellor Island, Coin Island, Lock Island, and the increase of fauna islands such as Peacock Garden, Camel Island, Squirrel Island, Monkey Island, Snake Island, Deer Island, Bird Island, Lingcats Island, Mink Island, etc., and the warmth of the island featuring amusement, you can take part in the zeppelin, parachute jumping, and other activities.
Snake Island, formerly known as Five Dragons Island, has four snake pools on the island. Snake pools have pools, fountains, mounds, bushes, caves, hibernation room, etc., stocked more than a dozen varieties of two to three hundred snakes, most of which are venomous snakes, such as herps, pit vipers, five-step snake, bamboo leaf green, cobra and so on. Management personnel with frogs, rats to feed them, in the experimental room is to take the snake venom, dissect the snake to extract bile for pharmaceuticals and scientific experiments. The snakes coiled in the bushes and trees, some fighting for food, some head spitting letters, so that visitors marveled. Deer Island, formerly known as Qingxin Island, surrounded by blue waves lapping the shore, green trees, from the northeast of the sika deer in this home, the island built a deer viewing gallery, deer house, antler cutting room, pavilion, etc., visitors can use the fresh leaves to feed the docile deer. Monkey Island, formerly known as Yunmeng Island, in the size of six islands stocked with more than 200 monkeys, both scientific research base, but also a tourist attraction. Visitors to the island to instrument feeding monkeys, monkeys, enjoy a rare monkey fun.
Longshan Island
Longshan Island is located in the center of Qiandao Lake, with an area of 0.45 square kilometers, which is named because it looks like a dragon. The island is surrounded by verdant forests and blue water, with beautiful scenery and sailing sails. Hai Rui was the governor of Chun'an from the 37th to the 40th year of the Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (1558-1561). He to "just front" self-appointed, for the official integrity, for the people to do a lot of fair things, but also pulled out two pass through this small county of the big official for the acts of authority, the local people still circulate the "sea green sky" story. Chunan original "Hai Rui Ancestral Hall", was flooded after the reconstruction of Longshan. Ancestral temple for the heavy eaves hermitage structure, the main hall set a tall seated full-body statue of Hai Rui, dignified and majestic, eyes gleaming God. Ancestral shrine has Hai Rui relics showroom, corridor in the "to think of the monument", Hai Rui handwriting and commemorating Hai Rui's poems. There are also the remains of Longshan Academy and Guanmadong on the mountain.
Deer Island
Deer Island, 9 kilometers from the county, 112 meters above sea level, covers an area of 60 acres, gentle slopes, lush forests, elegant environment, very adaptable to the rearing of deer and habitat, but also suitable for tourists to tease the deer to pick up the fun. Plum blossom deer is a kind of gentle animal, but also the ancient and modern times, doubly respected as a good-luck charm. The island is home to more than 30 reindeer from the northeast. With the red wall around the island and the green trees, when visitors enter the island, cross the cool courtyard and walk in the forest, the lively and lovely deer will immediately come forward to welcome them. At this time, you can buy a bunch of fresh leaves to feed the deer, to see the head of the deer to your mouth begging for food, there is a warm, natural wildlife. For those who are fond of literature and art, it is worthwhile to savor the origin and connotation of the couplets and the poems on the roof of the Deer Pavilion. The couplet at the main gate of the attraction reads, "The moon above the lake is infinite and bright, and the mountains in the water are many and varied." It is the posthumous work of the late famous writer Du Xuan; and the couplet on the north side of the Deer Park is from the poem of the Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Yue's "Seven Lines for the Hushan Temple", which reads, "A thousand times out of the East Ridge between the clouds, and a piece of the South Lake is bright in the trees." Based on the mountainous landscape around Deer Island and the mood reflected by the lake effect, Zhang Yuet changed the word "east" in the original sentence to "steep" and "south" to "flat", which became the name of the temple. The couplet was made by replacing "east" with "steep" and "south" with "flat", which became the present couplet: "Thousands of steep mountains come out of the clouds, and a piece of the lake in the trees is bright". The first time I saw this, I was in the middle of a long journey, and it was a long time coming.
Monkey Island
Monkey Island, formerly known as Yunmeng Island, consists of more than ten emerald-sized islands, nine kilometers away from the town of Qiandao Lake, with an altitude of 141 meters, covering an area of 300 acres. In 1985, Shanghai Institute of Physiology of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Qiandao Lake Forestry cooperated with each other to utilize the water trapping method in Yunmeng Leidao of Qiandao Lake, which is a beautiful scenery, and adopt the breeding method of combining natural stocking and artificial feeding to breed monkeys, which is a success. This macaque breeding base was recognized as a major scientific and technological achievement by the State Science and Technology Commission in 1089. So far, the monkey island has successively bred 95 Guangxi rhesus monkeys, 34 red-faced short-tailed monkeys, long-tailed monkeys, crab-eating monkeys, bear monkeys, flat-topped monkeys and other varieties of monkeys, and has reproduced more than 350 small monkeys of many kinds, forming six groups of monkeys with different enterprises, which are scattered all over the large and small islands of Yunmeng Lidao. Qiandao Lake Monkey Island is one of the main monkey islands in the monkey kingdom of Yunmeng Island, which was opened to the public in 1991, and there are mainly two groups of short-tailed monkeys and rhesus monkeys. Short-tailed monkeys, also known as red-faced monkeys, larger, easy-going, less internal fighting, the king of the monkeys is highly respected, with the style of the elders, mother monkeys teach their children and the monkeys have a peaceful family; Rhesus monkeys, also known as the Guang Xi monkeys, is a more intelligent monkeys, the internal complexity of the social forces and hierarchical status, leaning on the strong to bully the weak, the ally to help the fight for the strong and the strong, the strong fights, enmity and grudges, only to look at the king of the monkeys to arbitrate.
Peacock Garden
Peacock Garden, located in the center of Qiandao Lake Lake and the southeast of the lake area at the junction of the boundary of the island mountain, from the county town of Qiandao Lake 9.5 kilometers, covering an area of 825 acres, an altitude of 218 meters. Here the forest green air is fresh, birds and flowers is the peacock perched on the breeding and tourists to help species to explore the ideal place. In May 1996, Chun'an County Thousand Island Lake Forest Farm introduced technology and funds for the construction of the park, and in March 1997, the park was completed and opened to the public. There are green peacocks, blue peacocks, white peacocks, flower peacocks and other four kinds of landscapes and excursion programs, in terms of peacock varieties, the number of scale, the attraction is second to none in the country. Peacock, commonly known as "phoenix", is the king of birds, it is a kind of ornamental birds with gorgeous feathers. Throughout the ages there have been many peacocks many popular stories. For example, the Han dynasty music in the long poem "peacock southeast flight", had a deep impact in the history of literature. The peacock is an auspicious bird, and in the border area of Yunnan Province, it is a symbol of good luck, preciousness and happiness for the Dai people. Strolling along the path from the pier, the first stop is the Fragrant Peacock Garden, which is filled with young peacocks that have just hatched. Because of its low reproduction and survival rates and the need for special care, visitors are generally not allowed to visit the park, but in order for visitors to understand the entire growth pattern of the peacock, an exception is made for visitors to visit the park. Continuing on, visitors can pass through the "Self-Happiness Pond" into the Grand View Garden to visit. What is the "Self-Happiness Pool"? For the purpose of immunization, visitors are required to disinfect the soles of their shoes when they enter the pool, and as long as visitors pass through the "Self-Happiness Pool", they will achieve the purpose of immunization. Inside the "Grand View Garden", there are more than 400 peacocks of various kinds. Here, tourists can enjoy watching peacocks open their screens, peacocks flying in groups, peacocks foraging for the spectacular scenes, listen to the peacock's proud call, you can also buy a cup of peacock feed to go to the group of peacocks to take a photo to commemorate, as a "Peacock Prince" or "Peacock Princess", enjoy the nature's gift of the peacock, and the peacocks are not only the best peacocks, but also the best peacocks. You can also buy a cup of peacock feed to take a photo with the peacocks and become a "Peacock Prince" or "Peacock Princess". The last stop is "Derivation Xuan", which is a breeding base for peacocks, which like to live in groups. Peacock family grouping practice "monogamy", generally a male peacock and 3-5 female peacocks to form a "family", where the peacock generation after generation of peacocks.
Qishishi Island
Qishishi Island is based on the culture of qishishi, and collects six categories of landscape stones, pictorial stones, abstract stones, image stones, texture stones, biological stones, etc. from all over the country (categorized from the perspective of enjoyment), counting more than 1,000 pieces, and one of the "Four Famous Stones" in China, Lingbi Stone, is the main qishishi here. The island has a stone art museum, stone disk and other landscapes, a thousand forms and flavors, is a kind of noble art enjoyment.
Bird Island
Bird Island is an eco-tourism attraction of Wulong Island Scenic Attack, shaped like a small bird on the island, keeping more than 6,000 birds from all over the world, including more than 50 kinds of birds of prey, birds of prey, waders, waterfowls, raptors and so on. The whole island is immersed in the fragrance of birds and flowers. The famous saying of Li Bai, the great poet of Tang Dynasty, "People walk in the mirror, birds in the screen" has been proved here.
On the island, there are bird-watching tour areas such as Bird Garden, Rare Bird Garden, Peacock Garden, Raptor Garden, Caged Bird Corridor, Pigeon Square and Natural Bird Groups. Walking on the trail, you only put some bread worms or bird feeders in your hands, flocks of pugs or other birds will fly to peck, so that people appreciate the feeling of returning to nature, the fun is endless. Feeding birds in the Bird Island's Bird Garden will make you really enjoy the fun of returning to nature, while the human-bird dialog will make you feel the friendship between people and birds, and stimulate people's feelings of love and care for birds. In addition, there are participatory programs waiting for you, such as taking pictures with birds and people, watching fish eagle fishing show on bamboo rafts, and playing with pigeons. Before leaving Bird Island, say goodbye to the island, the grackles and pugs will say to you, "Goodbye, welcome to visit again!"
Stone Forest
There is a beautiful stone forest on the shore of Thousand Island Lake, 10 square kilometers of square park, is a labyrinth of karst rock formations, by the blue jade ping, tortoiseshell ridge to the stone lions for the victory, the Xishanting stone forest formerly known as the White Cloud Mountain, is the main part of the stone forest of the Thousand Island Lake excursion. In the area of the peaks standing, the layers of mountain ranges, blue and blue-colored stone uprooted, such as bamboo shoots, such as woods, such as castles, such as houses, such as villages, such as the sea waves, such as the tidal surge, such as the herd of beasts Mercedes-Benz, such as dragons take off in the air, such as the birds spread their wings, such as the three armies fighting, smoke in the air, the people tilted over the horses and horses, the flag hunted ...... have "East China's first stone forest" reputation. It is one of the four major stone forests in China (the other three major stone forests are Yunnan Lunan Shi, Sichuan Xingwen Stone Forest, Fujian Dahu Stone Forest). Thousand Island Lake stone forest more vine plants, rattan edge on the stone, some through the stone. This vine and stone intertwined landscape called people surprised, good people will be called it vine stone edge.
Thousand Islands Lake Stone Forest Scenic Area, Zhangliang Cave is very charming. Zhang Liang hole is not a deep hole, rather than a hole, rather than a concave deep can, horizontal length of about five meters, about two meters deep. Inside there is a stone table, the name of the chessboard stone, is when Zhang Liang hermit this, and his teacher Huangshi Gong play chess place. Zhang Liang was the founding father of the Han Dynasty, and legend has it that he once met the immortal Huangshi Gong. Huangshi Gong took out a compilation of "Taigong's Art of War" and awarded it to him. Huangshi Gong said: "If you read it, you will be the king's teacher, and the next ten years will be prosperous. In thirteen years, the child will see me, and the yellow stone under Gucheng Mountain in Jibei will be me." Zhang Liang practiced and familiarized himself with this book and then went to join Liu Bang, and eventually helped Liu Bang take over the world with the wisdom of this book. When the Han Dynasty was established, Liu Bang, the founder of the Han Dynasty, rewarded the meritorious officials. How could Zhang Liang be rewarded if he had no war merit? Liu Bang said, "The work of Zifang is also the work of Zifang." So, Zhang Liang was appointed as the Marquis of Liou. Thus, Zhang Liang became the model of strategists and the flag of "the king's teacher". Liu Bang's phrase "planning in a tent, winning in a thousand miles" has become a famous saying for the ages. What is particularly interesting is that Huangshi Gong said that he was originally a yellow stone. According to the history, Zhang Liang went to Gucheng to look for his teacher thirteen years later, and really found a yellow stone, sighing with admiration. Before he died, he specially instructed to be buried with the yellow stone.
The Thousand Islands Lake Stone Forest also has a hole named Qinyin Hole. Cave door outflow of water, was a small waterfall, the sound is crisp and clear, rhythmic, such as the piano melodious. Into the hole, although the hole is not big, but high, there are sky light into, very bright. Cave wall white, plump and smooth, suspected as female skin.
The scenic area has a lot of Xiao shaped stone, very much like the Tang Monk, the Monkey King, the pig, the sand monk teacher and disciple. Among them, the more obvious and interesting is: the Tang Monk towards the Guanyin, the monkey king chanting, the eight rings to explore the road, the tortoise pack scripture and so on. The Tang Monk and Guanyin are two stone peaks ten meters away from each other, and from the side view, they are very much like the Tang Monk and Guanyin. In the morning and evening, bathed in sunlight, the two stone statues glittering, very nice.
Three Bridges
Two water pontoon bridges and a steel cable suspension bridge is a major feature of Qiandao Lake.
One of the lucky bridge is 230 meters long, the largest span of water pontoon bridge in China, which is the largest in China, walking across the lucky bridge will make you good luck.
Fish Bridge and bridge fish and water access to the two major functions, the bridge is 120 meters long, the middle of the pool stocked with dozens of species of Qiandao Lake's local fish, which the pleasure of watching the fish from the fun to say.
Suspended Scholar's Bridge is a steel cable suspension bridge, there is no danger, known as the "Scholar's Bridge walk, high school scholar is me".