Hu Yingjun, Lianyun District Education Bureau, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province
First, multiple choice questions
1. At present, China has discovered the largest number of primitive human sites in the world. At present, the earliest known human discovery in China is in (a).
A. Yunnan b Zhejiang c Beijing d Shaanxi province
2. The following statement about "Beijingers" is correct: ① Hands and feet have been separated; ② Manual lighting has been adopted; ③ Using grinded stone tools; (4) social life (D).
A.①② B.①②③④ C.②③④ D.①④
Xiao Xuan decided to pay homage to the cultural ancestors of the Chinese nation with his family. They should go to (b).
A. Huangdi mausoleum B. Dayu tomb C. Qin Shihuang mausoleum D. Sun Yat-sen mausoleum
Food is the most important thing for people. The first food crop planted by our ancestors was (C)
A. millet and wheat B. rice, corn C. rice, millet D. rice and wheat
5. "Concession" is a way of democratic election of tribal alliance leaders in primitive society of China, and the implementation order of this way is (D).
A. Shun → Yu → Yao
C. Yao → Yu → Shun
6. The standard for dividing Xia Jie, Shang, Zhou and Zhou Liwang is (B).
A. they all established a new dynasty.
They are all famous for their brutal rule.
C. everyone attaches great importance to talents and reforms internal affairs.
D. they are frivolous and love the people like children.
7. King Wu's Conquest Week was a just war. Zhou Wuwang led his army to defeat the Shang Dynasty (AD 200).
A. Hanquan B. Fighting for deer C. Mu Ye D. Julu
8. The cultural relics shown on the right prove that the Shang civilization also achieved great success in which part of China (C).
A. Yellow River Basin B. Pearl River Delta
C. Chengdu Plain D. Northeast Plain
9. The "feudal relatives and norms" in the materials reflect which of the following systems ()
A. patriarchal clan system B. enfeoffment system C. county system D. hereditary system
10. Realizing hegemony through war was a common means for governors to strive for hegemony in the Spring and Autumn Period. The following achievements Jin Wengong central plains hegemony is ().
A. The Battle of Chengpu B. Battle of Red Cliffs C. The Battle of Guandu D. The Battle of Maling
1 1. When Xiao Xuan performs Qu Yuan in the history activity class, the line he should say should be ().
A. If we don't govern the world together, the world will be illegal.
B. I take a long breath to hide my tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives!
C. A threesome requires a teacher.
D. People are inherently mortal, either heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather.
12. In a museum, a commentator said, "This is the largest bronze ware found in the world at present, commonly known as the manger tripod ..." It should be ().
A B C D
14. When you go to the hospital sick, the doctor usually looks at your face, listens to your voice, asks about your illness and takes your pulse. From this we will think of ()
A. Bian Que B. Hua Tuo C. Zhang Zhongjing D. Li Shizhen
15. Confucius rated "a noble man who can go to heaven like a dragon" as ()
A. Huangdi B. Dayu C. Laozi D. Zhuge Liang
16.2007, Wang Liqun Reading Historical Records was broadcast in the lecture room of CCTV, which attracted many history lovers to watch. The following statement about Historical Records is wrong ()
A. The author Sima Guang lived in the era of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
B: This is the first biography of China.
Described the history from Huangdi to Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty.
Affirmed the revolutionary initiative of Chen Sheng and Guangwu in the anti-Qin struggle.
17. When you meet a classmate who is lying and dishonest, which of the following stories can you use to help him ()?
A. get out of the way On paper. C. eat bread and taste courage. D.
18. People always mention "Qin Huang Wu Han" and say that the two of them have taken opposite measures on which of the following issues ().
A. Centralization B. Economic development C. Foreign invasion D. Confucianism
19. An art interest group wants to investigate the sculpture art of the Qin Dynasty. You can suggest that they go ().
A. Luoyang, Henan B. Datong, Shanxi C. Dunhuang, Gansu D. xi 'an, Shaanxi
20. For example, there are two scenes in a TV series reflecting the Qin Dynasty: ① Pomegranates, grapes and other fruits are placed in the fruit bowl on the emperor's dining table; (2) the emperor in marking bamboo slips they wished. Judging from historical facts ()
A.① ② Both are right B. ① ② Both are wrong.
C.① Correct ② Error D.① Error ② Correct.
2 1. Xinjiang is an inalienable part of our territory. Since (), Xinjiang has been under the jurisdiction of the central government of China.
A. Opening of the Silk Road B. Establishment of the Western Regions
C. the formation of the three-legged situation D. Qin unified the six countries
22. The Great Wall is a symbol of the wisdom and creativity of the ancient working people in China. The scope of Qin Changcheng is ().
A. West from Longxi, east to the sea B. West from Chang 'an, east to Liaodong.
C. Lintao in the west, Liaodong in the east D. Jiayuguan in the west and Shanhaiguan in the east.
23. The historical event related to the historical phenomenon shown on the right is ().
A. Battle of Red Cliffs
B. Eight Kings Rebellion
C. wai Wei to save Zhao
D. the rule of Wenjing
24. The Battle of Feishui is a famous battle of winning more with less, and the warring sides are ().
A. Pre-Qin and Eastern Jin Dynasty B. Pre-Qin and Western Jin Dynasty
C. Northern Qi and Eastern Jin Dynasties D. Northern Zhou and Western Jin Dynasties
25. Shaolin Temple is a world-famous temple. Buddhism was introduced into China in ()
A. Early Western Han Dynasty B. Late Western Han Dynasty C. Early Eastern Han Dynasty D. Late Eastern Han Dynasty
26. The relationship between Chinese mainland and Taiwan Province Province has a long history. Wei Wen led the fleet to Yizhou on 1607.
A. 1930s BC
C. in the 1920s. In the 1930s.
27. Xiao Xuan wants to know about the mountains, rivers, towns, landforms, customs, historical sites and so on in the ancient rivers flowing through China. You can advise him to read ()
A. Water Mirror Notes B. Heavenly Creations C. Lisao D. Preface to Lanting Collection
28. The following historical figures and their inventions are wrong ()
A. Du Shi-Shui Pai B. Zhang Heng-Seismograph
C. Zhuge Liang-Qin Che D. Hua Tuo-Ma Feisan
29. The general trend of the world will be combined for a long time and will be combined for a long time. The dynasty that realized the brief reunification of the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties was ()
A. Northern Wei B. Eastern Jin C. Western Jin D. Former Qin Dynasty
30. The following examples of reusing talents in history are in line with historical facts ()
(1) Shang Tang appointed Yi Yin as minister to govern the country; (2) Qi Huangong appointed Guan Zhong as prime minister, carried out reforms and enhanced his strength; (3) Qin Xiaogong supported Shang Yang's political reform and developed national strength; (4) Fu Jian, king of Qin, made great efforts to make the country develop rapidly.
A.①②③④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①③④
Second, non-multiple choice questions
3 1. Read the picture and answer the following questions:
(1) Write the names of the countries represented by A, B, C and D in the picture. (Note: Only fill in the following horizontal lines, which are not on the drawing. )
A B C D
(2) Which country in the picture divided Zhao, Wei and North Korea?
(3) Write the name of the battle that took place in E. ..
(4) From the Five Overlords in the Spring and Autumn Period to the Seven Heroes in the Warring States Period, and then to reunification, which country completed it? What is the root cause?
32. Look at the following schematic diagram of ethnic mobility in the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties:
Please answer:
(1) When did the northern minorities start to move to the Central Plains? Name three ethnic minorities who moved to the Central Plains. When did the first large-scale population migration in ancient China take place?
(2) What caused the Han nationality in the Central Plains to migrate to the south of the Yangtze River?
(3) What is the impact of population migration to the south of the Yangtze River on economic development?
(4) Think about it, what are the positive effects of population migration?
33. Historical celebrities are our role models. Answer the following questions according to what you have learned:
(1) Identify the following three historical figures and fill in the following table as required.
Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3
Name, achievement or job
Figure 1
Figure ii
Figure 3
(2) Think about it, from what aspects would you introduce the above characters? (Note: Write at least two kinds)
(3) Achievement will not be easily achieved. What are their excellent qualities worth learning?
34. Harmony between man and nature is one of the pursuits of human development. According to the prompts, complete the following inquiry learning.
First, enter the history of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.
Figure 1 Figure 2
(1) Figure 1 and Figure 2 are the results of the adaptation and conquest of nature by the original inhabitants of China. What is the name of the house in the picture 1? What is the name of the original household living in the house in Figure 2? What are the main factors that lead to these two different housing structures?
Second, understand the case of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.
(2) In ancient times, what were the successful examples of human beings transforming nature in order to survive? During the Warring States Period, what was the successful mode of coordinating the harmonious development between man and nature?
(3) During the Warring States Period, who put forward the idea of cutting down trees on the mountain on time instead of overfishing fish and turtles? Which school is he from? What kind of ideas does his proposition reflect?
Third, realize the harmonious development between man and nature.
(4) Where there is harmony, there is disharmony. Give two examples of the unharmonious development between man and nature in reality.
(5) Reflecting on the practices and viewpoints of the ancients, what should a contemporary middle school student do on the issue of harmonious development between man and nature?
35. China has been a multi-ethnic country since ancient times. Qin and Han Dynasties, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties are important periods for the formation and development of the Chinese nation. Answer the following questions according to what you have learned.
Step 1: Input ethnic relations in history.
(1) Explain the relationship between the Central Plains Dynasty and the Huns in the Qin and Han Dynasties. (Give an example each)
(2) Why was there a great national integration in the Northern and Southern Dynasties?
Experience ethnic relations in history.
(3) The picture below reproduces the scene of "Zhang Qian sent a mission to the Western Regions to bid farewell to Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty" and describes the purpose of Zhang Qian's first mission to the Western Regions. What role did Zhang Qian play in the Western Regions?
(4) Through just visiting, you came to the Northern Wei Dynasty and experienced the situation before and after Emperor Xiaowen's reform in the Northern Wei Dynasty. Give two examples to illustrate the changes before and after the reform of Emperor Xiaowen in the Northern Wei Dynasty.
Step 3: Understand the ethnic relations in history.
(5) What is the mainstream of ethnic relations in history? What kind of national consciousness should be established from history to the present?
Reference answer
First, multiple choice questions
1.a2 . D3 . a4 . C5 . D6 . B7 . c8 . C9 . b 10。 A 1 1。 B 12。 D 13。 A 14。 C 15。 A 16。 A 17。 A 18。 D 19。 D20.D2 1。 b22 . c23 . a24 . b25 . b26 . d27 . a28 . c29 . C30 . b
Second, non-multiple choice questions
3 1.( 1) A Qin B Chu C Qi D Yan Guo. (No typos) (2) Jin State. (3) The Battle of Changping. (4) Qin State; The fundamental reason: After Shang Yang's political reform, Qin developed into the strongest feudal country at the end of the Warring States Period.
32.( 1) Late Eastern Han Dynasty; Any three of the five Huns, Xianbei, Jie, Di and Qiang; Late western jin dynasty. (2) the war in the north. (3) Impact: It brought labor force, advanced production technology and different lifestyles, and promoted the economic development of Jiangnan. (4) Positive influence: beneficial to national integration; Promote economic and cultural exchanges and development. (reasonable)
33.( 1)
Name, achievement or job
Figure 1 Cai Lun improves papermaking.
Figure 2 is the author of Qi Yao Min Shu.
Figure 3 Zu Chongzhi and Zu Chongzhi calculated the value of pi to the seventh place after the decimal point for the first time in the world.
(2) publishing newspaper boards, writing handwritten newspapers and telling stories. (3) Rigorous and pragmatic, hardworking and pragmatic, pioneering and innovative quality. (reasonable)
34.( 1) Semi-crypt houses and Hemudu indigenous residents; Main factors: differences in natural environment (or natural factors, etc. (2) Dayu controls water; Build Dujiangyan. (3) Mencius and Taoism. (4) Sandstorm, overgrazing, deforestation, environmental pollution and so on. Any example that fits the meaning of the question will do. We should establish a sense of environmental protection and do our part to protect nature and let it benefit mankind. Take the road of sustainable development.
35.( 1) and: Uhaanyehe surrendered to Han; Zhaojun went to the fortress and so on. ; War: Meng Tian counterattacked Xiongnu; Wei Qing and Huo Qubing attacked the Huns. (give an example of peace and war) (2) the inward migration of ethnic minorities and the exchanges between Han people; The reform of emperor xiaowen in the northern wei dynasty. (3) Purpose: Contact the Yue family and attack the Huns. Function: It promoted the economic and cultural exchanges between the Western Regions and the Han Dynasty and opened the Silk Road. (4) Talk about the reform measures of Emperor Xiaowen in the Northern Wei Dynasty, such as giving two examples from the aspects of language, marriage, clothing, name, living environment and social economy. (5) Mainstream: peace and friendship. Establish the consciousness of national equality and friendly exchanges. (other expressions that meet the meaning of the question are also acceptable. )