Blood tests for 8 months of pregnancy are mainly routine blood tests, and there will be blood tests according to the situation in the future.
The following are the inspection items specified in the Guide to Pre-pregnancy and Pregnancy Care in China (20 18).
Prenatal check-up at 29~32 weeks of pregnancy.
1. Health education and guidance:
(1) delivery mode guidance. (2) Pay attention to fetal movements or count fetal movements. (3) breastfeeding guidance. (4) neonatal nursing guidance.
2. Routine health care:
(1) Ask about fetal movement, vaginal bleeding, uterine contraction, diet and exercise. (2) Physical examination: including blood pressure and weight, to evaluate whether the weight gain of pregnant women is reasonable; Height of uterine fundus; Fetal heart rate measurement; Fetal position examination.
3. Items that must be checked:
(1) Blood routine and urine routine. (2) Ultrasonic examination: fetal growth and development, amniotic fluid volume, fetal position, placental position, etc.
Prenatal check-up for 33~36 weeks of pregnancy
1. Health education and guidance:
(1) Lifestyle guidance before delivery. (2) Knowledge related to delivery (symptoms of labor process, delivery mode guidance, labor analgesia). (3) screening of neonatal diseases. (4) prevent depression.
2. Routine health care:
(1) Ask about fetal movement, vaginal bleeding, uterine contraction, itchy skin, diet, exercise and prenatal preparation. (2) Physical examination at 30~32 weeks of pregnancy is the same as prenatal examination.
3. Items that must be checked:
Urine routine.
4. Items for future reference:
(1) Group B Streptococcus (GBS) screening in 35~37 weeks of pregnancy: pregnant women with high risk factors (such as diabetes, GBS infection in newborns born in previous pregnancies, etc.). ) cultured with rectal and vaginal secretions 1/3. (2) Detection of liver function and serum bile acid during 32-34 weeks of pregnancy [pregnant women in areas with high incidence of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy]. (3) Electronic fetal heart monitoring can be started after 32~34 weeks of pregnancy [NST examination (high-risk pregnant women)]. (4) ECG review (high-risk pregnant women).
Prenatal check-up at 37~4 1 week.
1. Health education and guidance:
(1) Knowledge related to delivery (symptoms of delivery, guidance of delivery mode, labor analgesia) [5]. (2) neonatal immunization guidance. (3) postpartum guidance. (4) Monitoring of fetal intrauterine conditions. (5) Pregnancy ≥4 1 week, hospitalization and induced labor.
2. Routine health care contents:
(1) Ask about fetal movement, uterine contraction and redness. (2) Physical examination at 30~32 weeks of pregnancy is the same as prenatal examination.
3. Items that must be checked:
(1) Ultrasound examination 【 Assess fetal size, amniotic fluid volume, placental maturity, fetal position, and detect the ratio of umbilical artery peak systolic velocity to end diastolic velocity (S/D ratio). ].(2)NST inspection (weekly 1 time).
4. Items for future reference:
Cervical examination and bishop score.