Legal basis: People's Republic of China (PRC) Law on Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases.
Article 20 The employing unit shall take the following measures to prevent and control occupational diseases:
(a) to set up or designate an occupational health management institution or organization, with full-time or part-time occupational health management personnel to be responsible for the prevention and control of occupational diseases in the unit;
(2) Formulating occupational disease prevention and control plans and implementation plans;
(three) to establish and improve the occupational health management system and operating procedures;
(four) to establish and improve the occupational health files and workers' health monitoring files;
(five) to establish and improve the monitoring and evaluation system of occupational hazard factors in the workplace;
(six) to establish and improve the emergency rescue plan for occupational disease hazards.
Article 22 The employing unit must adopt effective occupational disease protection facilities and provide workers with occupational disease protection articles for personal use.
Occupational disease protection articles provided by the employer for individual workers must meet the requirements of occupational disease prevention and control; Do not meet the requirements, shall not be used.
Article 23 The employing unit shall give priority to the adoption of new technologies, new processes, new equipment and new materials that are beneficial to the prevention and treatment of occupational diseases and the protection of workers' health, and gradually replace those that are seriously harmful to occupational diseases.
Article 24 The employing unit that produces occupational hazards shall set up a bulletin board in a conspicuous position to announce the rules and regulations, operating rules, emergency rescue measures for occupational hazards and the detection results of occupational hazards in the workplace.
For jobs that cause serious occupational hazards, warning signs and Chinese warning instructions shall be set up in eye-catching positions. Warning instructions shall specify the types, consequences, prevention and emergency treatment measures of occupational hazards.
Article 25 For toxic and harmful workplaces where acute occupational injuries may occur, the employing unit shall set up alarm devices, and be equipped with on-site first-aid articles, washing equipment, emergency evacuation passages and necessary safe-haven areas.
For the transportation and storage of radioactive workplaces and radioisotopes, the employing unit must be equipped with protective articles and alarm devices to ensure that workers exposed to radiation wear personal dosimeter.
For personal use of occupational disease protection equipment, emergency rescue facilities and occupational disease protection articles, the employer shall carry out regular maintenance and overhaul, regularly test their performance and effect, and ensure that they are in normal condition, and shall not dismantle or stop using them without authorization.
Twenty-ninth to provide the employer with chemicals, radioactive isotopes and articles containing radioactive substances that may cause occupational hazards, it shall provide Chinese instructions. The instructions shall specify the product characteristics, main components, existing harmful factors, possible harmful consequences, precautions for safe use, occupational disease protection and emergency treatment measures. Product packaging should have eye-catching warning signs and Chinese warning instructions. Places where the above-mentioned articles are stored shall set up dangerous goods signs or radioactive warning signs at specified positions.
If a chemical substance related to occupational hazards is used or imported in China for the first time, the user or importer shall, after being approved by the relevant departments of the State Council in accordance with the provisions of the state, submit the toxicity identification of the chemical substance and the registration or approval documents of the relevant departments to the health administrative department of the State Council.
The import of radioisotopes, radiation devices and articles containing radioactive substances shall be handled in accordance with relevant state regulations.