Selected questions of Theoretical Knowledge in 2022 Health Manager Examination 1, and interpersonal skills include (). multiple-choice question
A. Speaking skills
B. Questioning skills
C. observation skills
D. Listening skills
E. Feedback skills
Correct answers: a, b, c, d, e.
Answer analysis: interpersonal communication skills include speaking skills, questioning skills, observation skills, listening skills and feedback skills.
2, according to the different nature of insurance, health insurance can be divided into (). multiple-choice
A. Commercial health insurance and social endowment insurance
B. Social medical insurance and commercial health insurance
C. Social industrial injury insurance and commercial health insurance
D. Social medical insurance and social endowment insurance
E. Social endowment insurance and social work injury insurance
Correct answer: b
Answer analysis: According to the different nature of insurance, health insurance can be divided into social medical insurance and commercial health insurance.
3. Health promotion refers to health knowledge (). multiple-choice
A. Personal publicity
B. one-way communication
C. Self-communication
D. Two-way communication
E. Health services
Correct answer: b
Answer analysis: Health promotion often refers to the one-way spread of health knowledge.
4, the health status of the following community residents does not include (). multiple-choice
A. Community mobilization potential
B. urban disease spectrum and cause of death spectrum
C. Distribution and severity of health problems of community residents
D. Assessment of health risk factors of community residents
E. Community and demographic information
Correct answer: a
Answer analysis: The health status of community residents does not include the potential of community mobilization.
5. The population referred to in epidemiological research is (). multiple-choice
A. Only for all mankind
B. a certain range of people
C. Non-patients only
D. Only open to patients
E. Only one family
Correct answer: b
Answer analysis: the population referred to in epidemiological research is a certain range of people.
6, the following views about prevention is correct (). multiple-choice question
A. Priority treatment
B. Pay attention to clinical observation
C. a branch of preventive medicine
D. Combination of macro and micro
E. Taking the population as the main research object
Correct answer: c, d, e.
Answer analysis: The correct concept of preventive medicine is a branch of preventive medicine, which combines macro and micro, and takes people as the main research object.
7, the average requirement of dietary nutrients refers to (). multiple-choice
A. the average needs of each individual in the group
B. The intake level meets the needs of the vast majority of individuals in specific gender, age and physiological status groups.
C. A set of reference values of daily average dietary nutrient intake
It can meet the needs of almost all individuals in the target population.
E. the average maximum daily intake of this nutrient.
Correct answer: a
Answer analysis: the average requirement of dietary nutrients refers to the average requirement of each individual in the group.
8.42-year-old Ms. Zhang recently felt pain in her legs and joints. The pain increases when walking, lifting heavy objects and going upstairs. I came to a community health service center because I haven't recovered for many days. Now let's see the doctor about knee pain. Consult how to treat and recuperate. According to the inspection results. The doctor thinks that there is not much problem with Ms. Zhang's knee joint. She was prescribed Z- acyl aminophenol painkillers and some glucosamine drugs to protect her joints, and told to rest, not to walk too much, not to make her joints ache and bear too much pressure. Come back later. As a health manager, when checking the general items for Ms. Zhang, she needs to get relevant health information tips. When carrying out general project inspection for Ms. Zhang, you need to obtain relevant health information tips (). multiple-choice question
A. Physical activity status
B.the illness of Ms. Zhang's uncle
C. Age
D. Diet
E. occupation
F. Gender
G. drinking alcohol
H. History of disease
I. Smoking situation
Correct answer: a, c, d, e, g, i.
Analysis of the answer: When conducting a general project inspection for Ms. Zhang, it is necessary to obtain information tips such as physical activity, age, diet, occupation, drinking and smoking.
9. An enterprise makes a health management plan for employees, and proposes to promote employees' fitness activities through the enterprise WeChat account, and set up fitness equipment in the leisure area near the work area. It is expected that through one year's efforts, the exercise rate of employees will be improved. The goal of this plan was ignored (). be of indefinite duration
A. region
B. objectives
C. Degree of change
D. content
E. time
Correct answer: C.
Answer analysis: An enterprise makes a health management plan for employees, and proposes to promote employees' fitness activities through the enterprise WeChat account, and set up fitness equipment in the leisure area near the work area. It is expected that through one year's efforts, the exercise rate of employees will be improved. The goal of this plan ignores the degree of change.
10, an internet company organized a physical examination and found that the prevalence of diabetes among employees was high. About 10% employees have diabetes, about 30% employees have impaired fasting blood sugar, and the prevalence rate of hypertension is 20%. Due to the nature of work, employees usually work overtime, lack of exercise, and the food in the canteen is greasy. In order to effectively manage the health of employees, the company has carried out a series of targeted preventive measures. The following description about the evaluation of diabetes intervention process is correct (). multiple-choice question
A. Development of diabetes management
B. Standardized management of diabetic patients
C. Understand the prevalence and risk factors of diabetes in the community
D. Implementation of transfer-in and transfer-out of diabetic patients
E. Dynamic management of diabetes patient files
F. Job satisfaction of people involved in the work
Correct answer: a, c, d, e, f.
Answer analysis: the correct description of the evaluation of diabetes intervention process is the development of diabetes management, the understanding of the prevalence and risk factors of diabetes in the community, the implementation of the transfer of diabetes patients, the dynamic management of diabetes patients' filing, and the satisfaction of people involved in the work.
1 1. Mr. Wang, male, 63 years old, with type A blood, is an archaeologist. He smokes more than 10 cigarettes a day and often eats pickles. He eats 300g vegetables and fruits every day, weighs 72kg and is 180Cm tall. He has a history of chronic stomach trouble, and his mother died of rectal cancer. According to stem data, the evaluation of Mr. Wang's key development is (). be of indefinite duration
A. Functional evaluation
B. Psychological assessment
C. lifestyle assessment
D. Ideal risk assessment
E. Evaluation of physiological indicators
Correct answer: C.
Answer analysis: Mr. Wang, male, 63 years old, with type A blood, is an archaeologist. He smokes more than 10 cigarettes a day, often eats a pickled diet, and consumes 300g of vegetables and fruits every day, weighing 72kg and being 180Cm tall. He has a history of chronic stomach trouble, and his mother died of rectal cancer. According to stem information, the evaluation of Mr. Wang is mainly lifestyle evaluation.
12, an internet company organized a physical examination and found that the prevalence of diabetes among employees was high. About 10% employees have diabetes, about 30% employees have impaired fasting blood sugar, and the prevalence rate of hypertension is 20%. Due to the nature of work, employees usually work overtime, lack of exercise, and the food in the canteen is greasy. In order to effectively manage the health of employees, the company has carried out a series of targeted preventive measures. The exercise contraindication of diabetic patients is (). multiple-choice question
A. Recent thrombosis
B. Severe fundus lesions
C. Severe diabetes and kidney disease
D. Recent acute complications of diabetes mellitus
E. the blood glucose is well controlled or unstable, and the systolic blood pressure is >; 180mm Hg
Correct answers: a, b, c, d, e.
Analysis of the answer: the exercise taboo of diabetic patients has recently developed thrombosis; The fundus lesions are serious; Severe diabetes and kidney disease; Recent acute complications of diabetes; The end blood sugar is well controlled or unstable, and the systolic blood pressure is >; 180mm Hg.
13. There are 30 policemen in a police station, with an average age of 35. All are male smokers, smoking an average of 30 cigarettes a day. Recently, a policeman who was nearly 40 years old died of acute myocardial infarction. The leaders are determined to carry out health management for all police officers, starting with quitting smoking. The evaluation of the smoking cessation effect in our institute may not include (). be of indefinite duration
A. Drug-assisted smoking cessation rate
B. Coverage of smoking cessation health education activities
C. Smoking cessation rate
D. Participation rate of smoking cessation activities
E. Recurrence rate
Correct answer: a
Answer analysis: 30 policemen in a police station, with an average age of 35, are all 28 male smokers, with an average daily smoking volume of 30 cigarettes. Recently, a policeman who was nearly 40 years old died of acute myocardial infarction. The leaders are determined to carry out health management for all police officers, starting with quitting smoking. The evaluation of the smoking cessation effect of the research institute may not include the drug-assisted smoking cessation rate.
14. The health risk assessment report usually consists of a set of reports, including not only the health assessment results and the list of risk factors, but also health education information such as dietary exercise intervention prescriptions. In addition, it also includes health education information such as diet and exercise intervention prescriptions. Personal health information summary report generally does not include (). be of indefinite duration
A. Comparison of physical examination indicators before and after
B. Personal illness history and family history
C. Diet and exercise
D. Smoking situation
E. Information related to medical diagnosis
Correct answer: e
Answer analysis: Health risk assessment report usually consists of a set of reports, including health education information such as health assessment results and risk factor list. In addition, it also includes health education information such as diet and exercise intervention prescriptions. Personal health information summary report generally does not include information related to medical diagnosis.
15, the basic occupation code of health management is (). multiple-choice question
A first, individuals or groups should be made aware of their rights and obligations.
B individuals or groups shall not be discriminated against because of gender, age, occupation, nationality, nationality, religious beliefs and values.
C discuss and reach an agreement with individuals or groups on the key points of health management, and sign a written agreement.
Individuals or groups should be made aware of the nature and characteristics of health management.
E. always abide by the principle of information disclosure.
Correct answer: a, b, c, d.
Answer analysis: the basic professional code of health management must first let individuals or groups know their rights and obligations; Do not discriminate against individuals or groups because of gender, age, occupation, nationality, nationality, religious beliefs and values; The key points of health management should be discussed and agreed with individuals or groups, and a written agreement should be signed; Individuals or groups should be made aware of the nature and characteristics of health management.
16. The disease risk assessment report includes (). multiple-choice question
A. Summary of physical examination indicators
B. signs of variable risk factors
C. Results of disease risk assessment
D. main health information of the assessed.
E. Status of risk factors
Correct answer: b, c, e.
Answer analysis: the disease risk assessment report includes variable risk factors, disease risk assessment results and risk factors.
17, the response function of islet cells to fasting blood glucose is (). multiple-choice
A.δ cells
B.ε cells
C.a cells
D.γ cell
Eβ cell
Correct answer: e
Answer analysis: The cells that islet responds to fasting blood glucose function are β cells.
18. The contents of the consultation do not include (). multiple-choice
A. Current medical history
B. Chief complaint
C. Patient profile
D. Life characteristics
E. Past medical history
Correct answer: D.
Answer analysis: the content of consultation does not include vital signs.
19, physical activity intensity can be divided into (). multiple-choice
A. Level 1, 2, 3 and 4
B. Low strength, medium strength, high strength and extremely high strength
C. Small strength, medium strength and high strength
D. Normal strength, high strength, high strength and extremely high strength
E. leisure, ordinary, strong and high-intensity.
Correct answer: b
Answer analysis: The intensity of physical activity can be divided into low intensity, medium intensity, high intensity and extremely high intensity.
20, the characteristics of one-on-one guidance include (). multiple-choice question
A. Requirements and characteristics of health education for target population
B. it can improve compliance.
C. The guidance provided is more appropriate and operable.
D. let the target population feel the concern of health managers for their health.
E. Only one person or one family can be solved at a time.
Correct answer: a, b, c, d.
Answer analysis: the characteristics of one-on-one guidance include the requirements and characteristics of health education for target individuals; Compliance can be increased; The guidance provided is more appropriate and operable; Let the target population feel the concern of health managers for their health.
2 1 Zhang suffered from severe vomiting, diarrhea, fever and other systemic symptoms after taking a large number of poisonous mushrooms, which belongs to (). multiple-choice
A. food poisoning caused by fungi and their toxins
B. Animal food poisoning
C. Poisonous plant poisoning
D. Bacterial food poisoning
E. Chemical food poisoning
Correct answer: C.
Poisonous plant poisoning: food poisoning caused by eating poisonous food from plants, such as poisonous mushrooms, uncooked green beans and cassava. The characteristics of the disease are different according to the different foods that cause poisoning. The most common is mushroom poisoning, which is more common in warm and humid seasons and hilly areas in spring and autumn, and the mortality rate is high. C is correct.
22, stroke risk factors can't intervene is (). multiple-choice
A. Heart disease
B. Hypertension
C. diabetes
D. Smoking
E. family inheritance
Correct answer: e
Analysis of the answer: among the risk factors of stroke, family inheritance is one that cannot be intervened.
23. The fasting blood glucose function of islet reactive cells is (). multiple-choice
A.δ cells
B.ε cells
C.a cells
D.γ cell
Eβ cell
Correct answer: e
Answer analysis: The cells that islet responds to fasting blood glucose function are β cells.
24. Relative risk refers to (). multiple-choice
A. the possibility of suffering from a certain disease in the future
B. Risk of illness in the general population
C. risk of illness in a group
D. Risk increase or decrease relative to the general population
E. increase or decrease relative to individual risk.
Correct answer: D.
Answer analysis: Relative risk refers to the increase or decrease of risk relative to the general population.
25, about the expression skills of nonverbal communication is not correct (). multiple-choice
A. Dynamic body language refers to actions such as nodding, shaking head, smiling and shaking hands.
B. Quasi-language refers to changing the tone rhythm and using laughter reasonably.
C. Time language means punctuality and gives people a sense of trust.
D. nonverbal communication skills refer to sharing information with the help of senses such as vision, hearing and touch.
E. Static body language means being quiet and not talking.
Correct answer: e
Answer analysis: regarding the expression of nonverbal communication skills, it is incorrect that static body language means to be quiet and not talk.
26, the purpose of sports intervention is (). multiple-choice question
A. reduce the proportion of people who lack exercise and exercise
B. Extending life span
C. guide reasonable exercise and avoid sports injuries.
D. Prevention and adjuvant treatment of diseases
E. Change the unhealthy sedentary lifestyle
Correct answer: a, c, d, e.
Answer analysis: the purpose of physical activity intervention is to reduce the proportion of people who lack exercise and exercise; Guide reasonable exercise to avoid sports injuries; Prevention and adjuvant treatment of diseases; Change the unhealthy sedentary lifestyle.
27, the formula of intervention coverage is (). multiple-choice
A. The number of project activities executed in a certain period/the number of project activities to be executed in a certain period × 100%
B Number of people actually participating in project intervention activities/Number of people who should participate in project activities × 100%.
C. Exposure rate of intervention activities/expected participation percentage × 100%
D. Number of people with specific behaviors in the intervention project/total number of people surveyed × 100%.
E. Number of people participating in certain intervention/total number of target population × 100%
Correct answer: e
Answer analysis: the formula of intervention coverage is the number of people participating in an intervention activity/the total number of target people × 100%.
28, does not belong to the obesity and complications of targeted intervention strategy is (). multiple-choice
A. Health education
B. prevent further weight gain.
C. Selective intervention
D. manage the diseases that have occurred and come on.
E. Seek the cooperation of family members
Correct answer: C.
Answer analysis: What does not belong to the targeted intervention strategy for obesity and complications patients is selective intervention.