What happened in the Southern and Northern Song Dynasties?

Question 1: Why was the Song Dynasty called the Southern Song Dynasty and the Northern Song Dynasty respectively?

At the end of AD 1 126, the nomads attacked Bianjing (now Kaifeng). In April of A.D. 1 127, Jin kidnapped Emperor Song and Emperor Tai Shang successively, and the Song Dynasty perished. In May 65438, another son of Song Huizong, Zhao Gou, fled to Nanjing and became the emperor, namely Song Gaozong. He rebuilt the Song Dynasty, later called the Southern Song Dynasty, and later made Lin 'an, now Hangzhou, its capital. Generally speaking, the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty moved their capitals and changed their territories because of major events, which made future generations so distinguished.

Question 2: Why was Song Dynasty divided into Southern Song Dynasty and Northern Song Dynasty? At the end of AD 1 126, the nomads attacked Bianjing (now Kaifeng). 11in April of 27, Jin kidnapped the emperor of the song dynasty and the emperor's father, and the song dynasty perished. In May 65438, another son of Song Huizong, Zhao Gou, fled to Nanjing and became the emperor, namely Song Gaozong. He rebuilt the Song Dynasty, later called the Southern Song Dynasty, and later made Lin 'an, now Hangzhou, its capital. Generally speaking, the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty moved their capitals and changed their territories because of major events, which made future generations so distinguished.

Question 3: What's the difference between the Southern Song Dynasty and the Northern Song Dynasty? 1. The Han Dynasty was divided into two stages, which were called "pre-Han" and "post-Han" by historians, or "Western Han" and "Eastern Han". The first stage was before the Han Dynasty, from the founding of Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang in 207 BC to AD 25, which lasted for 232 years, and * * * spread to 12 emperors. The second stage, from the overthrow of Wang Mang's "new dynasty" by Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu in 25 AD to the restoration of the Han Dynasty in 220 AD, lasted 196 years, and also * * * spread to 12 emperors. Because there is Xi 'an in the west of the capital city of the former Han Dynasty and Luoyang in the east of the capital city of the latter Han Dynasty, the former Han Dynasty is also called "Western Han Dynasty" and the latter Han Dynasty is also called "Eastern Han Dynasty".

Second, the Song Dynasty, like the Han Dynasty, was divided into two stages, which were called "Northern Song Dynasty" and "Southern Song Dynasty" by historians. The first stage, from Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin's accession to the throne in 960 to 1 127 years, lasted 168 years, and * * * affected the Nine Emperors. Because this period had its capital in Tokyo in the north (now Kaifeng, Henan), it was called "Northern Song Dynasty" in history. In the second stage, from 1 127, Song Gaozong crossed the south, to 1279, when the Yuan army captured the cliff mountain, which lasted 153 years and also spread to the Nine Emperors. Because Lin 'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang), with its capital in the south, is called "Southern Song Dynasty" in history.

~ If you agree with my answer, please click the Answer as Satisfied button in time ~ ~ Friends who ask questions on mobile phones can comment on satisfaction in the upper right corner of the client. ~ Your adoption is my motivation ~~O(∩_∩)O, help each other and wish you good health, smooth study/work and happy life!

Question 4: Why do you say that "there was no general in the Northern Song Dynasty and no phase in the Southern Song Dynasty"? Therefore, there are many sages, but without cavalry and terrain to exert their military strength, generals have few opportunities to show their performance.

The emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty was more treacherous. In contrast, many generals have made great achievements against the enemy by virtue of the favorable mountainous terrain and the terrain of the Jianghuai water town, so the performance of the generals in the Southern Song Dynasty is better than that of the general generals.

In addition, after the Liao War in the Northern Song Dynasty, a peaceful international environment was basically maintained, but the war in the Northwest was not conducive to large-scale enemy annihilation, and there were not many platforms for generals in the Northern Song Dynasty to give full play to their talents.

The generals in the Southern Song Dynasty took advantage of the terrain, and in the long-term war, it seems that they played more platforms.

The Northern Song Dynasty was unfavorable and there were few wars. The highlights of generals were not as great as those of prime ministers.

The Southern Song Dynasty was advantageous, and there were many wars. The highlights of generals were greater than those of prime ministers.

Therefore, there is a saying that there is no general in the Northern Song Dynasty and no phase in the Southern Song Dynasty.

Question 5: Why is it called Northern Song Dynasty and Southern Song Dynasty? Why did the Northern Song Dynasty spread to the Southern Song Dynasty? After Emperor Gong ascended the throne in the later Zhou Dynasty, he was appointed as our special envoy to return to Germany, and the German army was stationed in Songzhou. The following year, Zhao Kuangyin mutinied and acceded to the throne in Chen Qiao. Because of its prosperity in Songzhou, its country is called "Song" and its capital is Bianliang (now Kaifeng). During the reign of Jingkang, Jin Bing captured Bianjing and the Northern Song Dynasty perished. Zhao Gou, the ninth son of Huizong, rebuilt the Song Dynasty in Lin 'an (now Hangzhou), which was called "Southern Song Dynasty" in history.

Question 6: Why was Song Dynasty divided into Southern Song Dynasty and Northern Song Dynasty? In Kaifeng, the Northern Song Dynasty was destroyed by the State of Jin. Song Qinzong's younger brother, Zhao Gou, fled to the south and moved to Lin 'an, known as the Southern Song Dynasty in history, while Zhao Gou was elected as the emperor, known as Song Gaozong in history.

Question 7: What happened to the Southern Song Dynasty and the Northern Song Dynasty? In Kaifeng, the Northern Song Dynasty was destroyed by the State of Jin. Song Qinzong's younger brother, Zhao Gou, fled to the south and moved to Lin 'an, known as the Southern Song Dynasty in history. In history, Zhao Gou was elected as the emperor, named Song Gaozong.

Topic Andy Lin

Song-Lin Sheng

Outside the castle peak building outside the mountain,

When will the singing and dancing in the West Lake stop?

Warm wind intoxicated tourists,

Make Hangzhou Bianzhou!

It's about the emperor.

Song dynasty (960- 1279)

It can be divided into two stages: Northern Song Dynasty (960~ 1 127) and Southern Song Dynasty (11279).

Question 8: What happened in the Northern and Southern Song Dynasties? The capital was changed from Bianjing (Kaifeng) to Lin 'an (Hangzhou).

"Outside the castle peak building outside the mountain, when will the West Lake dance stop? Warm wind makes tourists drunk and makes Hangzhou Bianzhou. "

In other words, the emperor forgot that the country was defeated by the Jin people.

Question 9: Why was the Song Dynasty divided into the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty, and how was it named? Kaifeng, Henan Province, was the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. 1 127 was captured by the Jin people, and the Northern Song Dynasty came to an end. One of the governors later proclaimed himself emperor in the south, and established a new * * *, with its capital in Lin 'an, Zhejiang Province, which was called the Southern Song Dynasty in history.

Question 10: Why is it called the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty? Why did the Northern Song Dynasty spread to the Southern Song Dynasty? After Emperor Gong ascended the throne in the later Zhou Dynasty, he was appointed as our special envoy to return to Germany, and the German army was stationed in Songzhou. The following year, Zhao Kuangyin mutinied and acceded to the throne in Chen Qiao. Because of its prosperity in Songzhou, its country is called "Song" and its capital is Bianliang (now Kaifeng). During the reign of Jingkang, Jin Bing captured Bianjing and the Northern Song Dynasty perished. Zhao Gou, the ninth son of Huizong, rebuilt the Song Dynasty in Lin 'an (now Hangzhou), which was called "Southern Song Dynasty" in history.