What are the routine inspection items?

Question 1: What are the routine physical examination items? Experts say that the routine physical examination mainly includes three parts: first, the general physical examination, including the specialist examination of internal medicine, surgery, gynecology and ENT; The second is functional examination, including ECG, X-ray, B-ultrasound (including liver, gallbladder, spleen, kidney, reproductive system) and other imaging examinations; The third is laboratory examination, including blood, urine, stool, blood sugar, blood lipid, liver and kidney function, hepatitis B, as well as three items of tumor (alpha-fetoprotein, EB virus and carcinoembryonic antigen). For what the routine physical examination includes, there are the following points. 1. Internal medicine: blood pressure, heart rate, heart rhythm, heart murmur, heart, lung, liver, spleen, kidney, abdominal tenderness, bowel sounds, nervous system examination 2. Surgery: height, weight, spine, skin, lymph nodes, joints of limbs, breast, thyroid, rectum, prostate, urogenital system. Trachoma, color discrimination, cornea, conjunctiva and fundus 5. Otolaryngology: hearing, external auditory canal, sinus, nasopharynx and throat. Stomatology: lips, palate, teeth, gums, oral mucosa, 7. B-ultrasound: liver, gallbladder, spleen and kidney 8. Chest fluoroscopy 9. Electrocardiogram 10. Once we can stop the symptoms of the disease in time, it will not only reduce our health costs, but also reduce a lot of avoidable pain, which is especially important not only for young people, but also for middle-aged and elderly friends. Experts remind middle-aged and elderly people to pay more attention to regular physical examination, because with the growth of age, the functions and structures of major organs in the human body will deteriorate, and the harm and mortality of many specific diseases will increase with age. For middle-aged and elderly people, they have worked hard for most of their lives, so they will not care so much and may not have too much scruples about treating diseases. After all, health is the most important thing. However, have you ever thought: if you treat a disease, your mind will not be burdened and you are not afraid of spending money, but can your body stand it? Many middle-aged and elderly people usually do not pay attention to disease prevention and ignore regular physical examination. When they really found the disease, they went to the hospital for treatment and were told to have an operation, but because of their age and weak physical endurance, the success rate of the operation was very small. The above is the introduction of routine physical examination. Experts remind everyone that regular physical examination is very important for the timely detection of diseases, whether young or old.

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Question 2: Routine physical examination items include which routine physical examinations are necessary for people who value health every year. In the long run, it can prevent diseases and realize health management. However, maybe you are doing a physical examination every year, but you don't know what the physical examination items are. Let's take a closer look. Routine physical examination includes three parts: general routine physical examination: height, weight, body fat rate and so on. Internal medicine: measuring blood pressure, heart rate, heart rhythm, heart murmur, heart boundary, conducting nervous system examination, abdominal compression diagnosis, listening to bowel sounds, etc. Operation: The physical examination doctor examines the skin, lymph nodes, joints of limbs, breast, thyroid, spine, groin, rectum and urogenital organs. ENT: Check the ears, nose, throat, mouth and eyes in detail to screen some common ENT diseases. Gynecology: mainly check vulva, * *, cervix and its accessories, as well as blood drawing, leucorrhea routine and cervical smear. Routine laboratory tests and blood tests: including white blood cells, red blood cells, hemoglobin, platelet count, absolute value of lymphocytes, percentage of lymphocytes, average hemoglobin of red blood cells, average hematocrit, percentage of intermediate cells, hematocrit, etc. 18, to screen for diseases such as leukemia, anemia, acute infection, septicemia, viral infection, tissue necrosis and henoch-schonlein malnutrition. Urine routine: white blood cells, red blood cells, pus cells, epithelial cells, granulocytes and * * * in urine are mainly examined by microscope, and urine color, PH value (pH value), sediment content and protein nature are also examined by microscope. Routine stool: generally through stool color, viscosity, hardness, laboratory examination to check some intestinal diseases. Liver function: three items of liver function, two and a half items of hepatitis B, screening whether liver function is damaged or not, and whether hepatitis B virus is carried. Auxiliary routine examinations include electrocardiogram, chest X-ray and abdominal B-ultrasound. And screen various diseases of internal organs, including liver, gallbladder, spleen, kidney and reproductive system. The above is the specific answer. Of course, in addition to these items to be done every year, physical examination items should be added according to your specific health condition to ensure that the physical examination is more comprehensive and can better screen health risks.

Question 3: What does the routine inspection include? "Experts from the Physical Examination Center of Quanzhou 180 Hospital answered for this netizen: 1. General examination+body fat test: height, weight, blood pressure, body mass index, body mass index, basal metabolism, body fat rate, body fat content, non-fat content and body water content. 2. Blood collection in the blood collection room is safe, convenient, sterile and without cross infection. 3, blood routine blood routine whole blood cell analysis 19 Through blood analysis, you can find out whether there are blood diseases such as anemia, bacterial infection, virus infection, leukemia, sepsis, etc. 4, urine routine analysis 12 (including urine sediment) to check whether there are urinary infectious diseases, acute and chronic nephropathy and other kidney-related metabolic disorders, diabetes auxiliary examination. 5, renal function, urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine (CRE), uric acid (UA) to check whether the kidney is damaged, whether the renal function is normal. 6. The blood lipid concentrations of total cholesterol (TCHO), triglyceride (TG), high density lipoprotein (HDL-C) and low density lipoprotein (LDL-G) are closely related to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. This examination is helpful for the diagnosis of arteriosclerosis, coronary heart disease and nephrotic syndrome. 7. Fasting blood glucose (GLU) blood glucose test to check whether there is diabetes and hypoglycemia; It is also the basic method for screening diabetes. 8, hepatitis B Five hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis B surface antibody, hepatitis B core antibody, hepatitis B E antigen, hepatitis B E antibody check whether infected with hepatitis B, whether there is hepatitis B antibody. 9. Tumor alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) Alpha-fetoprotein is mainly used for screening primary hepatocellular carcinoma, while carcinoembryonic antigen is mainly used for screening pancreatic cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer and breast cancer.

Question 4: What are the routine inspections of automobiles? General inspections include tire pressure, brake oil, engine oil, water temperature of water tank, brake pads and inspection circuits of driving computer, all of which are routine inspections.

1. Oil maintenance (replace four filters, oil filter, air filter, gasoline filter and air conditioner filter)

2. Brake maintenance (remove the brake pad, measure the thickness of the brake pad, fix the brake pin and apply lubricating oil).

3. Maintenance of engine air intake system (disassembly-free product)

4. Fuel pipeline maintenance (disassembly-free products)

5. Inspection of engine peripheral accessories (vehicle oil and water, belt, spark plug, etc.). )

6. Door hinge maintenance

7. Check the chassis

8. Check the direction system

9. Check the lighting system

10. Check the air conditioning system.

1 1. Check the internal lighting and instrument system.

12. This is the most basic decision in every place. More detailed, there will be more projects.

Question 5: What are the items of general physical examination? What items do physical examinations generally check? Routine physical examination means regular physical examination, so that you can master your health. Routine physical examination items are set according to the most basic physiological characteristics of people, which can fully reflect the health status of human body.

1, female

1. Women's general physical examination

Surgery; Internal medicine (examination of heart, lung, abdomen and limbs, blood pressure); Ophthalmology; Visual stomatology; Understand oral cavity, etc.

2. Blood routine+blood type

Understand blood cells and eliminate inflammatory diseases, blood tumors, anemia, etc.

3. Urine routine

Understand the situation of urinary system and rule out kidney and urinary system diseases.

4. Female routine physical examination leucorrhea routine.

Understand the * * * environment.

5. Two halves of hepatitis B.

It is necessary to know whether there are big three yang, small three yang, total negative or surface antibodies.

6. Routine physical examination of female liver function

To understand the metabolism of ALT, AST and Y-GT in liver.

7. Blood sugar+blood lipid

Exclude triglycerides, high cholesterol and diabetes.

8. Electrocardiogram of routine physical examination for women

Routine rule out heart disease.

9.b ultrasound

Understand uterus, adnexa and ovary.

10. Breast infrared scanning

Check to understand the breast condition.

1 1.*** Mirror

Understand inflammation, cervical erosion, etc.

12. Culture of Chlamydia and Mycoplasma

Understand the pathogens of reproductive tract infections.

13. Routine physical examination of TLT women

14.hpv detection

Detect hpv virus. It is usually performed at the same time as the anti-cancer smear examination.

15. Biopsy

Generally, specimens are taken from the most abnormal parts for examination, including vulva, cervix and endometrium, which are most commonly used for the diagnosis of endometrial cancer and cervical cancer.

2. Male

1, routine physical examination items

Internal medicine (see, touch, knock and listen)

Heart, lung, liver and spleen

surgical operation

Skin, superficial lymph nodes, thyroid gland, breast palpation, spine, limb joint activity

ophthalmology

Visual function, eyelid, eyeball, cornea, anterior chamber, pupil and lens examination

Ophthalmology and otolaryngology

Examination of external auditory canal, tympanic membrane, hearing, nasal cavity, tonsil and throat

electrocardiogram

Multi-lead electrocardiogram

type-B ultrasonic

It is of great value for the diagnosis of liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen and kidney.

Chest x-ray examination

Early detection of chest tumor

routine blood test

Understand inflammation, anemia and other blood system diseases.

Urine routine

Color, transparency and density, early detection of kidney disease, diabetes, etc.

fasting blood-glucose

Diabetes can be preliminarily screened.

blood fat

Methods for detecting hypertension, coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction and atherosclerosis

kidney function

Reflect renal function

hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)

Through the examination of hepatitis B antigen, you can know whether you carry hepatitis B virus.

glutamic-pyruvic transaminase

Check the main indexes of liver function to find out whether there is any damage to the liver.

carcinoembryonic antigen

It is helpful for the examination of digestive tract tumors.

The early stage of uric acid gout can only be high blood uric acid.

blood viscosity

Reflecting blood viscosity has a great relationship with thrombosis.

High density lipoprotein and low density lipoprotein

Main factors affecting vascular sclerosis

Hepatitis B is divided into two halves.

Is there a big three-yang and a small three-yang through the hepatitis B antigen antibody examination?

alpha-fetoprotein

Through AFP value, as a screening of early liver cancer.

Hp

It has high diagnostic value for gastric ulcer and antritis.

hepatitis A

Used for differential diagnosis of hepatitis A.

hepatitis C

Used for differential diagnosis of hepatitis C.

blood type

Identify blood type

Prostate specific antigen

(PSA)

Know whether there is a tumor in the prostate and its condition.

Fecal occult blood

It is helpful for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal bleeding.

Special physical examination items

Positive lateral position of cervical vertebra

Eliminate cervical spondylosis as soon as possible

chest radiograph

The differential diagnosis of pulmonary lesions is of great significance to the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis.

Gynecological routine (married)

Used to identify gynecological diseases.

Female b-ultrasound

To understand the condition of female internal genitalia and whether there are any lesions.

Female Yin Chao

Have a deeper understanding of female internal genitalia.

Cerebral color Doppler TCD

Understand the blood supply of cerebral vessels

Cardiac color Doppler ultrasound

To know if there is any organic disease in the heart.

bone density

Understand the degree of osteoporosis

3. Children

1. Routine items: general examination, blood routine, bilirubin binding, liver function examination, internal medicine, surgery, eye examination and oral examination.

2. Trace element examination is very important for children after half a year, and it should be checked once a year. The doctor will test according to whether the baby is picky about food, partial eclipse, repeated illness, congenital deficiency and so on. 80% of children whose zinc, calcium and magnesium levels are lower than the normal level 1/2 have severe developmental retardation. Calcium and magnesium are also essential trace elements, which complement each other and promote development. Calcium deficiency and hypercalcemia will affect growth and development, and even cause diseases.

Parents should also pay attention to check their children's growth and development. Bad habits and good health ... >>

Question 6: What are the physical examination items that must be checked? 15 Health management expert of People's Physical Examination Center:

1, physical examination. Examination content: height, weight and blood pressure should be coordinated with the on-site physical examination to understand the basic situation of the body.

Clinical department

2. Routine surgical examination. Examination contents: physical examination of skin, spine, limbs, thyroid, * * *, * *, external genitalia, etc.

3. Routine examination of internal medicine. Examination contents: examination of heart, liver, spleen, lung and nervous system.

4, blood routine. Examination contents: 18 routine blood examination; Virus infection, leukemia, acute infection, tissue necrosis, septicemia, purple spot malnutrition, anemia and other diseases.

5, liver function. Whether it's a carrier or an infected person.

6. Three items of liver function. Examination content: aspartate aminotransferase to find out whether liver function is damaged.

7. Three items of renal function. Examination contents: C r e a, B U N and U A can be used to understand acute and chronic nephritis, uremia and other diseases.

8. Four blood lipids. Examination contents: Triglycerides and cholesterol can help us understand hyperlipidemia, hypertension, arteriosclerosis and heart disease.

This is the most basic physical examination item in every hospital.

Question 7: What items need to be checked for routine physical examination? 1, general inspection

Examination content: height, weight and blood pressure should be coordinated with the on-site physical examination to understand the basic situation of the body. Clinical department

2, surgical routine examination

Examination contents: physical examination of skin, spine, limbs, thyroid, * * *, * *, external genitalia, etc.

3, routine examination of internal medicine

Examination contents: examination of heart, liver, spleen, lung and nervous system.

4, blood routine

Examination contents: 18 routine blood examination; Virus infection, leukemia, acute infection, tissue necrosis, septicemia, purple spot malnutrition, anemia and other diseases.

5, two and a half hepatitis B.

Examination contents: H b s Ag, A n t I a-H Bs, HB e Ag, A TTIA-HBS and HB c Ag are carriers of hepatitis B virus or have been infected.

6. Three items of liver function

Examination content: aspartate aminotransferase, to find out whether liver function is damaged.

7. Three items of renal function

Examination contents: C r e a, BUN, UA, which can understand acute and chronic nephritis, uremia and other diseases.

8. Four kinds of blood lipids

Examination contents: Triglycerides and cholesterol can help us understand hyperlipidemia, hypertension, arteriosclerosis and heart disease.

9. Blood sugar

Examination content: fasting blood (GLU) to know whether there is a diabetes auxiliary department.

10, X-ray examination

Examination contents: chest radiograph, heart hypertrophy, lung and respiratory diseases, etc.

1 1, electrocardiogram

Examination contents: Twelve-lead electrocardiogram, examination of heart diseases such as cardiac hypertrophy, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction and angina pectoris.

12, B-ultrasound of hepatobiliary spleen pancreas and kidney

Examination contents: diseases and tumors of abdomen, liver, gallbladder, spleen, pancreas and other organs. Fatty liver, liver cirrhosis, hepatobiliary diseases, kidney calculi's disease, pancreatitis, carotid blood flow velocity and morphology, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

13, color ultrasound breast

Examination contents: bilateral mammary glands and lymph nodes

14, uterine adnexa by color Doppler ultrasound

Examination contents: gynecological special items such as ovarian and uterine inflammation and diseases such as mammary gland hyperplasia and mammary gland.

15, routine gynecological examination

Examination contents: examination of internal yin, * *, vulva, etc.

16, leucorrhea routine

Examination content: routine examination of leucorrhea.

17, detection of cervical liquid-based cells

Examination contents: routine gynecological examination, cervical cancer screening, etc.

16, blood collection

Examination contents: Venous blood sampling is used for various laboratory examinations.

The above items belong to the functional items of routine physical examination. Different physical examination needs need to be configured with different physical examination packages. It's best to find out these things before the physical examination. I suggest you consult Kangkang Physical Examination Network first, and then go to the nearest institution to make an appointment for a physical examination.

Question 8: What items does the physical examination include? Disease analysis: Hello. General internal medicine, surgery and gynecology should be checked, and it is best to check TCT once a year. Suggestion: General physical examination items include: 1. Internal medicine mainly examines nutrition, development, mental state, blood pressure, cardiopulmonary auscultation, abdominal palpation and other items; 2. Surgery mainly examines height, weight, poor chest circumference, skin, lymph nodes, spine and limbs, * * *, kidney qi, etc. 3. Eye examinations such as vision, color discrimination, eye disease and trachoma. ; 4. Otolaryngology examination of hearing, ear diseases and nasopharyngeal diseases; 5. Stomatology includes oral diseases and oral examination; 6. Radiology department shall conduct chest fluoroscopy and take X-rays when necessary; 7. Clinical laboratories include routine blood tests and liver function tests; 8. Functional departments include electrocardiogram and B-ultrasound (liver, gallbladder, spleen and kidney) examination. This physical examination item is suitable for general recruitment physical examination and student entrance physical examination. Women's health examination is based on general health examination, plus gynecological examination of vulva, uterus, uterus and accessories.

Question 9: What items does the detailed physical examination include? Suggestion: The whole body examination includes: (routine)

1 detection (hepatitis B, hepatitis C, blood lipid, blood sugar,)

2 electrocardiogram

Chest x-ray

4 B ultrasound (liver, gallbladder, spleen, pancreas, kidney)

5 Otolaryngology, Stomatology, Ophthalmology

6 internal medicine, surgery

7 Breast Department (female)

The cost is about 100 yuan, which is our dimethyl standard.

Physical examination items and charging standards

Special group: (27 18 yuan)

Including pre-examination, medical routine, surgical routine (including anal finger), ophthalmic examination (including slit lamp), stomatology routine, chest film, abdominal color Doppler ultrasound (liver, gallbladder, spleen, kidney), electrocardiogram, blood sugar, liver function test 15, blood lipid test 4, renal function test 4, blood routine and urine routine 12. Inorganic elements (calcium, phosphorus and magnesium), prostate color ultrasound or (gynecological color ultrasound), hemorheology (viscosity), Helicobacter pylori (HP), transcranial Doppler color ultrasound (encephalogram), thyroid TTM thermal tomography, bone calcium metabolism, chronic disease prediction and health management, gene combination (12), arteriosclerosis detection, and so on.

Group A: (1835 yuan)

Including pre-examination, medical routine, surgical routine (including anal finger), ophthalmic examination (including slit lamp), stomatology routine, chest film, abdominal color Doppler ultrasound (liver, gallbladder, spleen, kidney), electrocardiogram, blood sugar, liver function test 15, blood lipid test 4, renal function test 4, blood routine and urine routine 12. Inorganic elements (calcium, phosphorus, magnesium), prostate color ultrasound or (gynecological color ultrasound), hemorheology (blood viscosity), detection of Helicobacter pylori (HP), transcranial Doppler color ultrasound (encephalogram), thyroid TTM thermal tomography, bone calcium metabolism, chronic disease prediction and health management, gene combination (ATG, ACE, APOE), and arteriosclerosis detection.

Group b: (1426 yuan)

Including pre-examination, medical routine, surgical routine (including anal finger), ophthalmic examination (including slit lamp), stomatology routine, chest film, abdominal color Doppler ultrasound (liver, gallbladder, spleen, kidney), electrocardiogram, blood sugar, liver function test 15, blood lipid test 4, renal function test 4, blood routine and urine routine 12. Inorganic element detection 3 (calcium, phosphorus, magnesium), prostate color Doppler ultrasound or (gynecological color Doppler ultrasound), hemorheology (blood viscosity), Helicobacter pylori detection (HP), transcranial color Doppler ultrasound (EEG), thyroid TTM thermal tomography, bone calcium metabolism, chronic disease prediction and health management, gene combination 1 (ACE), arteriosclerosis detection, etc.

Group C: (1020 yuan)

Including pre-examination, medical routine, surgical routine (including anal finger), ophthalmic examination (including slit lamp), stomatology routine, chest film, abdominal color Doppler ultrasound (liver, gallbladder, spleen, kidney), electrocardiogram, blood sugar, liver function test 15, blood lipid test 4, renal function test 4, blood routine and urine routine 12. Inorganic element detection 3 items (calcium, phosphorus and magnesium), prostate color Doppler ultrasound or (gynecological color Doppler ultrasound), hemorheology (viscosity), Helicobacter pylori detection (HP), transcranial color Doppler ultrasound (encephalogram), thyroid TTM thermal tomography, bone calcium metabolism, chronic disease prediction and health management, diagnosis report, medical report consultation, female increase items (gynecological routine, cervical smear)

Group d: (79 1 yuan)

Including pre-examination, medical routine, surgical routine (including anal finger), ophthalmological examination (including slit lamp), stomatological routine, chest film, abdominal color Doppler ultrasound (liver, gallbladder, spleen, both kidneys), electrocardiogram, blood sugar, liver function test 15, lipid test 4, renal function test 4, blood test, urine test/kloc-. & gt

Question 10: What items does the blood routine generally include? Blood routine is actually what we usually call "hemogram", which includes many contents: white blood cell count (WBC), white blood cell classification count (DLC, including the ratio and absolute count of neutrophils/eosinophils and lymphocytes/monocytes), red blood cell count (RBC), hemoglobin count (Hb/HGB) and hematocrit (hematocrit).

In addition, there are some parameters of red blood cells: mean volume of red blood cells (MCV), mean hemoglobin content of red blood cells (MCH), mean hemoglobin concentration of red blood cells (MCHC), red blood cell volume distribution width (RDW), and some parameters of platelets. In addition, you can also see the histogram of red blood cells/white blood cells and the scatter diagram of white blood cells on the blood cell analyzer, which is also part of the blood picture.

When necessary, it is necessary to make blood smear by sliding glass, and observe it by staining, including the number and shape of granulocyte/lymphocyte/monocyte system and the number and shape of other nucleated cells (with or without nucleated red blood cells/plasma cells/megakaryocytes/lymphoma cells/phagocytes, etc.). ), the number and morphology of seedless cells (red blood cells and platelets), whether there are abnormal cells and parasites, and the percentage of cells in each stage of the system. This is also a part of the blood picture (in fact, blood smear staining oil mirror counting is also a reference method for white blood cell classification counting).