In order to prevent this from happening again, caregivers should improve their knowledge of how to care for babies and children, as well as give initial first aid to babies at the first sign of an accident, in order to minimize the chances of an accident occurring.
Negligent care threatens the lives of babiesAccording to a statistical analysis by the Jing Juan Children's Safety Foundation of the 103 years of children's accidents and injuries posted on the IBABY website, 189 children's accidents and injuries resulted in the deaths of 66 children under the age of 14, and 270 children were physically or psychologically injured, with the majority of these children being killed. There were 189 cases of child accident injuries, resulting in 66 deaths of children under the age of 14 and 270 children suffering from physical or psychological trauma, of which 37, or 17%, were newborn babies aged 0 to 1 year old.
Extended reading: Emergency life-saving, rely on this trick! The main reason for this is the fact that the newest version of this article is the one that has been published on the website, and it has been published on the website for a long time, so it's not a bad thing. What can be done to avoid accidental infant injuries, and what are the right concepts that caregivers should learn?
Milk spillage in babies can cause choking crisisDr. Chang pointed out that milk spillage is the slow flow of milk from the corner of the baby's mouth, and when the baby drinks milk, due to the lower esophageal sphincter muscle relaxation, it will be the milk that has just been drunk out of the stomach again. The reason for this is that the caregiver overfeeds the baby, the baby's stomach empties slowly, and the baby lays down directly after drinking the milk. ......
Generally speaking, milk spillage is a very common condition in the infant stage. Dr. Zhang Long said, from the birth of the newborn to more than four months, about more than half of the baby will be at least once a day overflow, but if the baby overflow is too serious, easy to be choked by the milk (normal children are unlikely to be choked by the milk, the human laryngeal muscles have a protective reflex to avoid the milk flow into the trachea), the overflow due to the impact of the growth of the development of the baby, it is necessary to accept the medical evaluation and treatment.
On the other hand, most caregivers can't tell if their baby is spilling milk or spitting up.
After a baby drinks milk, he or she should be burped correctly to avoid spilling milkWhile it's a very common physiological phenomenon for babies to spill milk, improper care of spilled milk is one of the reasons why it's a threat to a baby's life. Dr. Zhang Long pointed out that when the baby after drinking milk, do not immediately let him lie flat, because the baby's head and neck in about four months before the baby has not yet been able to control the rotation, easy because of the spillage of milk or spit up lead to smothered, suffocated and sudden death of the baby.
Dr. Zhang Long reminded that when the baby finished drinking milk, the caregiver to help the baby hiccups can reduce the incidence of milk spillage, the correct approach is to hold the baby in an upright position, patting the back, smooth air, time about 30 minutes to accelerate the baby's gastric emptying, if the baby did not send out hiccups, it does not matter, the focus is to take the upright position holding the baby for about 30 minutes; if the baby in the patting of the interval, the baby fell asleep, and the baby is still in a state of shock, the baby will be able to take a look at the baby, but the baby will not be able to take a look at the baby. If your baby falls asleep while you're taking a picture of him or her, please continue to hold him or her in an upright position for about 30 minutes, and then let him or her fall asleep on his or her back.
Method 1 The baby sits upright on the caregiver's lap, and the caregiver supports the baby's neck with one hand and cups the other hand, patting the baby's back from top to bottom for about 30 minutes.
Extended reading: super practical!
Method 2 The caregiver picks up the baby and puts the baby in an upright position on the adult, paying attention to the baby's head to turn sideways to prevent the baby's mouth and nose from being covered. The caregiver supports the baby's *** with one hand and cups the other, patting the baby's back from top to bottom for about 30 minutes.
Sleeping on your back is also a high risk factor for SIDS Baby sleeping too muchAlthough some parenting books teach that sleeping on your back can make your baby's head more beautiful and make them feel more secure, sleeping on your back is also a risk factor for SIDS!
Dr. Zhang Long said, the newborn healthy baby, often due to unknown reasons and death, and most of them occur in the night sleep, after years of research confirmed that the baby sleeps on his back is one of the causes of sudden death. The reason for this is that some studies have found that babies sleeping on their backs will sleep more y, and it so happens that babies at this stage are not yet mature in their wakefulness centers, and excessively deep sleep can lead to babies' deaths without warning, and there are also studies that believe that babies' innate constitution and genes are related to babies' sleep on their backs to increase their chances of sudden death. The newest addition to the lineup is the newest addition to the lineup, the newest addition to the lineup, the newest addition to the lineup, the newest addition to the lineup, the newest addition to the lineup.
Infants 2 to 4 months, is the peak of sudden deathOn the other hand, Dr. Zhang Long pointed out that 2 to 4 months of the baby for the peak of sudden death, just this stage of the Babe's head and neck are not free to rotate, the ability to turn over, easy to be smothered by quilts, pillows lead to asphyxiation crisis, which will make sleeping babies in deep danger. After about five to six months, babies have already learned to roll over, and babies are also prone to sleeping on their backs, so caregivers need to turn the child back to sleeping on his or her back. Remember, the best sleeping position for babies is on their backs.
Must learn!Must Know! Baby care 6 Steps These are the steps that we have taken to create a safe and secure environment for our babies. The first step in the process is to create a safe environment for the baby to live in, and to protect the baby's health together.
1 Burp after meals 2 Sleep in the same room, not in the same bed 3 Sleep on your back, not on your stomach 4 Don't pile up clutter in your bed 5 Keep toys on a leash 6 Don't cover your mouth and nose with a quilt
Secondhand smoke is also a risk factor for sudden infant deathWe all know that smoking can be harmful to the body's organs, and that secondhand smoke can cause shortness of breath in infants and young children, and that it is important to be aware of this. Dr. Long Zhang said that secondhand smoke is also a risk factor for sudden infant death.
Mastering the Golden Moment of Resuscitation in Baby ChokingEvery baby is a beautiful sight in the eyes of their parents, and no caregiver wants their baby to get hurt in an accident. The new parents are hard work, not only for the baby to put the urine, coax him to sleep, feed him milk ...... all the time tense nerves, afraid of any error and lead to the baby injury! Therefore, in order to avoid unnecessary baby accidents, caregivers must learn the correct concept of parenting, as well as learning first aid.
Dr. Zhang Long said, in addition to the caregiver to be careful of SIDS, once the baby is unwell, sick (e.g., whooping cough, respiratory fusion virus, spasms, brain abnormalities, metabolic disorders, etc.) will cause the baby to suddenly stop breathing; or the baby dumplings, jellies, and accidental eating of small objects, etc., can cause the upper respiratory tract to be blocked causing the choking accident, please caregiver!
If your child has a baby, he or she will be able to take care of the baby.
If your child is pale, cyanotic, or not breathing, the caregiver must remain calm and ask someone to call the ambulance immediately (119, 112) to minimize the chances of an accident occurring.
Hamlik First AidWhen caregivers highly suspect that a baby's respiratory tract is choked with a foreign object, and the baby chokes, there will be a coughing response, Dr. Chang said, if you can't cough it up, then you need to do the Hamlik First Aid. (Remind caregivers that unless they see a foreign object choked in the baby's airway, they can use their hands to dig, otherwise they can't blindly dig to avoid pushing the foreign object deeper into their throats)
Dr. Zhang Long reminded that in order to avoid choking on a foreign object in the airway of infants and young children, keep in mind the following key points: 1. Don't give infants and young children to eat easy to choke on food, such as dumplings and jellies 2. 3. Don't let the big kids feed the little kids 4. Don't keep food in your mouth and don't swallow it
Infant patting on the back and pressing on the chest (for those under 1 year old)
Method 1 The baby's back is facing upwards and the face is facing downwards (with the head down and the feet up), and the caregiver's forearms are supporting the baby's torso, patting the baby's back and pressing the baby's back and pressing the baby's back and pressing the baby's back and pressing the baby's back and pressing the baby's chest. Give 5 firm taps in the middle of the baby's shoulder blades.
Method 2 With the baby face up, the caregiver supports the baby's body with one hand and pokes the baby's sternum with the index and middle fingers of the other hand 5 times until the foreign body is spit out. When the baby turns blue, the lips turn purple, and the heart stops beating, perform CPR immediately.
Infant CPR (under 1 year)Step 1: Determine state of consciousness and call an ambulance Step 2: Perform a chest pression
Methods
Step 1: Determine state of consciousness and call an ambulance. Strong> 1 Lay the baby on a firm bed or on the floor, head up. With one arm straight, the caregiver will use the index finger and middle finger to press the baby's sternum below the sternum (below the center of the *** line) to a depth of about 1/3 of the baby's anterior/posterior body diameter (a depth of about 4 centimeters). The speed of pressure is regular, at least 100 times per minute.
Method 2 Lay the baby on a firm bed or on the floor, head up. The caregiver's "hands" encircle the baby's chest, and the left and right hands are folded under the baby's sternum (below the middle of the *** line), and the depth of pressure is about 1/3 of the baby's anterior and posterior body diameters (the depth is about 4 centimeters). Pressing speed regular, at least 100 times per minute.
Step 3: Open the airway Press the forehead and lift the chin to open the airway.
Step 4 : Artificial respiration Breathing When there is only one person on the scene, the ratio of chest *** and blowing is 30:2. The ratio is 30:2, meaning that after 30 compressions, two large breaths are taken. When there are two rescuers present, for young children under 8 years old, the ratio of chest *** and blowing is 15:2, meaning 15 compressions followed by two large breaths. Mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration, the caregiver's mouth completely covered the baby's mouth and nose, blowing a large mouth, while paying attention to the baby's chest whether there is a rise and fall, when the chest falls and then a second blow.