Hospital fire and evacuation emergency plan
In ordinary learning, work, life, sometimes face natural disasters, serious accidents, environmental hazards and human damage and other emergencies, in order to control the development of the accident, there may be a need to formulate an emergency plan in advance. How to prepare an emergency plan? The following is my help to organize the hospital fire and evacuation emergency plan, for your reference and reference, I hope to help friends in need.
Hospital fire suppression and evacuation emergency plan 1
Fire extinguishing and emergency evacuation plan
First, a fire, you should immediately call the "119" fire alarm phone number, and tell your name, place name and location of the nature of the fire!
First, when a fire occurs, you should immediately dial the "119" fire alarm number and tell your name, the name of the place and the nature of the fire in your location.
Second, in the event of a fire, the evacuation should be close to the fire point from near to far method, to guide customers to leave the fire place.
Third, when evacuating, influence people to teach the way of escape, timely detection of trapped and evacuation of injured people, and their rescue.
Fourth, volunteer firefighters should use the set indoor fire hydrant, fire extinguishers to extinguish the fire.
V. Managers should carefully introduce to firefighters the internal structure of the unit, the situation of people trapped.
VI. Obey the fire on the fire scene commanders, assist the fire department to rescue, fire alarm and other work.
Fire safety management system
a. Daily must check the fire facilities, fire equipment, such as: fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, etc. is normal, sensitive.
Second, check the hazardous equipment, such as: electrical equipment, fire prevention is implemented.
Third, the fire channel is open, fire water regular check.
Fourth, timely fire training, mastery of general knowledge of fire.
V. Strict storage of explosive substances.
Six, all employees will use fire extinguishers, will report fire alarm "119".
VII. Emergency exits are free of debris, and remain open.
viii. Every night, the duty officer carefully fill out the fire handover form, and find hidden dangers in time to solve.
Fire Safety Organization
Fire Safety Responsible Person: Li Bin
Fire Safety Manager: Li Guoxi
Fire Safety Fire Prevention Officer: Yang Enyu, Li Han
Fire Extinguishing and Emergency Evacuation Plan
In order to the unit's fire safety, prevention, fighting fires and Emergency evacuation, according to the provisions of the "Chinese People's *** and the State Fire Services Law" in order to prevent and curb serious and large-scale fires, especially group deaths and injuries of malignant fires.
First, the guiding ideology
In accordance with the "prevention-oriented, prevention and elimination of combining" policy, the prevention of fires in the first place, to establish "every day is the day of the fire, everyone is a firefighter," the fire awareness, consciously abide by the fire laws and regulations, and actively implement the fire prevention measures. Actively implement the fire prevention measures, and effectively do all the preparatory work to fight fires, fire prevention and fire-fighting organically combined to avoid and reduce the loss of staff life and property and national property caused by fire.
Second, the organization and responsibilities
1, the leadership group
The hospital set up a fire prevention, fire fighting and emergency evacuation leadership group, Li Bin as head, Su Jingfeng as deputy head, members of the functional departments responsible for the composition.
2, the main responsibilities
(1) evacuation group is usually responsible for the day-to-day management of fire prevention and safety inspections, training exercises, specific work, when a fire directs the fire parts (door) to do a good job of evacuation of people and materials to save themselves; fire suppression group is usually responsible for the hospital's volunteer fire department (member) of the study, drills, and other specific work, is responsible for the fire-fighting equipment, the use of tools for the safekeeping and inspection of the register The firefighting team is responsible for the firefighting equipment, tools, storage and use and inspection and registration, firefighting rescue work in the event of a fire; logistics team is responsible for the deployment of vehicles, road access, electrical control, water security, medical care, etc.; vigilance group in the event of a fire to set up a cordon, prohibit unrelated personnel to enter the fire.
(2) coordination and cooperation with the public security firefighters who arrived at the fire scene to carry out various firefighting operations.
(3) with the assistance of the fire accident investigation and other aftermath.
Third, the alarm and the police
1, alarm
Once the fire, the first alarm, each employee has the obligation to alarm. Alarm early, small losses, found that the fire emergency report hospital duty room, found that the fire emergency report "119", "" 110 ". Report the fire alarm to do:
(1) calm and collected, do not hang up the wrong phone, do not delay time.
(2) speak clearly fire place, location, floor, part and the name of the alarm, telephone.
(3) to speak clearly burning what material, the location of the fire, the size of the fire, there are no people trapped, the fire engine can reach the scene.
(4) after the alarm, should be immediately sent to wait at the intersection to guide the receiving fire truck into the fire scene to extinguish the fire.
(5) after the alarm, should immediately organize the people present to fight the fire, rescue trapped people and evacuate people and materials.
2, the volunteer team to receive the police
(1) the duty officer on duty to receive the police, should pay attention to ask about the alarm, and promptly report to the person in charge, the team leader, the volunteer fire department (member) and the fire department leadership.
(2) the groups, the volunteer fire department (member), fire department leaders and relevant personnel must be alerted to the alarm, immediately rushed to the scene, cut off the power supply, maintain order, and organize the personnel to fight the fire, and in accordance with the 'tasks and requirements of this plan, division of labor and responsibility, and work closely, and quickly carry out ambulance work.
(3) duty personnel must adhere to their posts to ensure smooth communication.
Fourth, the initial fire fighting procedures and measures
1, to identify the situation
(1) the part of the fire, the situation of the burning material, the scope of the fire, the fire spreading route and the direction of development.
(2) whether someone is trapped, find out the number of trapped people and the location and the best evacuation channel.
(3) there is no explosion and toxic materials, find out the number, storage location and the degree of danger.
(4) find out the number of valuable property, storage location and the degree of fire threat. Judge whether to evacuate and protect.
2, rescue personnel
(1) the occurrence of a fire, such as people were due, to immediately organize the fire and medical forces to rescue, should adhere to the rescue first, rescue is more important than the principle of fire. Saving people is the first task on the fire.
(2) into the fire to save people, to choose the nearest, safest channel, such as channels are blocked can quickly break down the doors, windows or walls; in case of fire smoke is thicker, the line of sight is not clear, you can crawl forward, and to take the shouting, viewing, listening, touching, and other methods of searching for trapped people.
(3) should pay attention to the entrance and exit routes, corridors, doors and windows, beds, beds, corners, cupboards, tables and other easy to cover up the place where people found. Rescue should pay attention to safety, enter the fire with flashlight and rope, available wet towel to cover the mouth to prevent poisoning. Available quilts, blankets soaked in water and covered to prevent burns.
(4) when the normal channel for rescue is isolated, should use safety ropes, ladders and so on to rescue people. Personnel injuries, the implementation of the initial management, and sent to the hospital for rescue, to eliminate the occurrence of untimely rescue caused by the death of the injured.
3, evacuation of materials
(1) fire evacuation of materials is an effective way to reduce fire damage, control the fire, prevent the spread.
(2) to evacuate the fire threatened flammable and explosive materials in a timely manner, the above items can not be moved, to focus a part of the water gun to evenly cool its outer wall, reduce its temperature.
(3) to evacuate important documents, information and valuable equipment and goods, etc., and the evacuation of materials concentrated in a safe place, designate a person to look after, to prevent loss, theft or bad people to take advantage of the opportunity to destroy.
4, personnel, materials evacuation should be in the designated location to focus on inventory, and identify the situation, and timely report to the leading group.
5, when the fire department arrived, the commanding officer should report the scene to the fire department in a timely manner, inform the fire department of the location of the hydrant in the yard, with the fire department to implement the fire, to ensure that the water supply of the fire fighting vehicles, to ensure that the fire fighting is carried out normally.
Six, after the fire is extinguished to assist the public security and fire department to find out the cause of the fire and the handling of subsequent matters.
VII, this plan every six months to organize a drill, the drill should be summarized in a timely manner after the war evaluation.
VIII, this plan will come into force from the date of issue.
The hospital fire and evacuation emergency plan 2
First, the secretary, the president of the duty
Responsible for directing the hospital staff to fire rescue work.
1. Receive the report of fire, immediately rushed to the fire floor and location, organization and command
fire fighting and rescue work;
2. Organize personnel to reconnaissance, grasp the development of the fire, and convene the fire-fighting forces in a timely manner;
3. According to the need to rescue and extinguish the fire, determine the evacuation of people and report the public security fire brigade;
4. Each section clearly arranged to save people, evacuation of materials and fire fighting, water supply tasks, check
implementation;
5. Public security fire brigade arrived at the fire scene, to timely report the situation to the fire scene commander-in-chief, obedience to the unified command, in accordance with the unified deployment, leading the staff to carry out the implementation.
Second, the head of the defense section
The head of the defense section and the staff of the defense section in the work of fighting fires, we must be a good hospital leader's staff, according to the instructions of the hospital leadership, responsible for the specific work.
1. Organize forces to closely monitor the development of the fire, timely report to the hospital leadership of the fire scene changes
changes in the situation, put forward the appropriate countermeasures;
2. In accordance with the instructions of the hospital leadership, to the department, the shift to convey the fire fighting tasks, and
constantly check the implementation of the situation;
3. Organization of the fire scene cordon;
4. Organize on-site rescue work.
Third, the fire monitoring room duty personnel
1, automatic alarm display fire signal, immediately notify the hospital general duty, the general duty to notify the secretary, the dean, and at the same time to notify the fire section leaders and staff to the fire part of the fire to observe the fire situation;
2, the fire is confirmed, notify the duty sections Responsible person;
3, according to the secretary, the dean of the instructions, the implementation of the notification program, to the departments and relevant personnel notification and to the public security and fire department alarm (fire phone 119);
4, adhere to the workstation, to maintain the fire scene and the fire monitoring room communication between the communication links, and timely to the secretary, the dean of the report on the situation of the fire scene to convey the leadership of the instructions;
5, Check the communication equipment, keep the contact smooth;
6, make a good duty record.
Fourth, the duties of the head of the General Affairs Section
1, to ensure that the water supply, power supply is uninterrupted;
2, according to the needs of the fire scene, the timely organization of the electrician service to obey the fire scene safety electricity;
3, the organization of important equipment and materials protection, evacuation work.
Fifth, the director of each section duties
When the area of responsibility of the fire, the organization and command of the department staff fire rescue work, when other areas of the fire received support instructions to lead the section staff to the scene of the fire with salvage equipment to collaborate.
1, close observation of the fire scene, timely measures to save people, fire and protection, evacuation of materials;
2, to the department staff and support staff to set up combat tasks, check the implementation of the situation, according to the fire scene, timely adjustments to the fire-fighting force;
3, the organization of the evacuation of the patients, check the evacuation of patients and hospitalized patients and staff in line with;
4, the evacuation of patients and hospitalized patients and staff;
3, the evacuation of patients and the evacuation of patients and staff in line with;
4, rescue valuable instruments and equipment;
5, timely report to the leadership of the fire situation.
Six, the nurse's duties
1, when the discovery of fire and received fire information, immediately carry a fire extinguisher to the fire parts of the observation, and timely extinguish the fire;
2, to determine the fire, immediately report to the fire monitoring room, clear to the staff assigned to the task of fighting the fire, evacuate the patients, and actively rescue casualties
3, the organization of staff to guide, escort patients orderly evacuation from the evacuation channel, the evacuation of patients to the safety zone, room by room inspection, carefully verify that the evacuees and inpatients and staff are consistent;
4, reception, placement of evacuees from the upper floors;
5, to carry out coordinated operations, the organization of appropriate fire-fighting equipment, to support other
6, when the fire scene emergencies too late to ask for instructions, immediately take appropriate measures, and then report to the hospital leadership.
VII, the duties of the medical staff
1, adhere to their posts, obey the command, clear their own and the department's combat mission, resolutely carry out the chief of the department, the head nurse's orders;
2, when the discovery of the fire and fire information, the chief of the department, the head nurse is not present, you should take the initiative to carry the fire-fighting equipment to the fire site, timely fight the fire. Fire parts, timely extinguish the fire;
3, the organization of the evacuation of personnel, after receiving the alarm notification, must be checked room by room, to persuade patients and staff to leave the place of the fire, in case of smoke or drunkenness, it should be resuscitated to the safety zone;
4, the organization of the evacuation of personnel should be done to protect the work of stabilizing the patient's mood, to prevent the occurrence of light, suicide, self-injury accidents;
5, in the process of fire fighting, the correct use and care of fire equipment, pay attention to safety.
Hospital fire and evacuation emergency plan 3
The hospital is a major fire hazard units, crowd gathering dense, heavy task of safety evacuation. In order to effectively deal with sudden fire accidents, according to the "Chinese People's *** and the State Fire Law," Article 32, "organs, organizations, enterprises, institutions, fire safety management regulations," Article 39, combined with the actual situation of the hospital, has formulated this fire extinguishing, emergency evacuation plan.
First, the guiding ideology
Dealing with fire accident action, to be under the unified leadership of the higher-ups, in close cooperation with the fire department, in the spirit of social stability and people's lives and property is highly responsible for the spirit of awareness-raising, scientific organization, careful and meticulous. Effectively do a good job of dealing with the fire.
Second, dealing with the principle
After the fire accident, dealing with the action must adhere to the following principles:
1. unified command, unified scheduling;
2. scientific, cautious and careful;
3. close cooperation, systematic combat;
(a) fire alarm and police disposal procedures
1. report fire
(1.) In the event of a fire, the relevant section should be the first time to dial "119" fire alarm phone to the public security fire department, while the hospital general affairs section, the hospital's general duty room reporting procedures. Hospital General Duty Room reporting procedures.
(2.) When the alarm, the alarm must report his name and the department and the exact location of the fire and the fire situation.
(3.) Other people in the section, should turn off the following switches in a timely manner: electrical fires should first turn off the power supply, gas fires should first turn off the gas valve.
(4.) Notify patients and their families to move. In order to ensure the safety of the situation, hold the scene, waiting for the arrival of the volunteer fire department and public security firefighters.
2. Establishment of action groups
General Services Section immediately mobilize the action groups, decomposition of tasks, unified command, rushed to the scene, each in its own way.
(1.) Firefighting action group: responsible for firefighting, breaking the hydrant and fire scene water supply and other direct fire fighting tasks.
(2.) Communication and liaison group: responsible for reporting fire to the public security fire department, fire communication and liaison, guarding the phone as well as reporting the fire, convey orders and other communication and liaison tasks.
(3.) Evacuation guidance group: responsible for rescue and evacuation of people and materials and other tasks.
(4.) Safety and security group: security guards, reinforcement and maintenance of fire scene order and other tasks.
3. Fire self-help
(1.) The medical staff on duty quickly extracted fire extinguishers rushed to the accident point to fight the incipient fire.
(2.) Volunteer fire department should immediately go to the accident point to extinguish the fire, try to control the spread of fire.
(2) emergency evacuation of the organizational procedures and measures
(1) when the fire occurred, in addition to the fire building of the hospital staff to help fight the fire, other floors of the medical staff must hold their positions, in the hospital leadership, under the unified command of the General Affairs Section, to complete the relevant work and do a good job in preparation for the evacuation.
(2) the duty doctors, nurses received the fire alarm, in addition to leaving individual health care workers to hold important posts to answer the phone, should be in the shortest possible time to use the internal telephone or broadcasting system to notify the relevant personnel, and assembled on standby, by the General Affairs Section, the evacuation of the members of the arrangement, to the "temporary designated places.
(3) The doctor on duty should organize patients in good condition to assist in the transfer of critically ill people.
(4) When the situation is critical, bed sheets and quilts should be used to form a means of escape.
(5) When surrounded by smoke, the doctor and nurse on duty should lead the patient to move to a room with good sealing and in the upwind direction to wait for rescue.
(6) Use the safety evacuation stairs for evacuation, or temporarily guide the trapped people to evacuate to the refuge floor or roof platform.
(7) The order of safety evacuation: fire between floors - fire layer - fire on the lower floors - other floors.
(8) The General Affairs Section is responsible for sending staff to focus on the protection of the computer room, need to evacuate, to assist in the rescue and removal of important equipment and materials.
(9) Evacuation team carrying flashlights or emergency lights, immediately guide must be evacuated from the nearest fire escape to evacuate the danger zone.
(10) The evacuation team should open the doorway of each room, check carefully, and confirm that it has been completely evacuated, you need to make a good mark on the door of the room.
Precautions:
(1) Medical care, ascent and evacuation, rescue personnel should first use the fire stairs.
(2) In organizing the evacuation, the rescue personnel should pay attention to the opening of the broadcasting system, the first notification of the fire layer and the upper floor threatened by smoke and fire, so as not to panic the whole building, resulting in congestion, affecting the evacuation.
(3) evacuees should be evacuated with the cooperation of firefighters, to choose a good evacuation channel and exit, and do a good job of allocating the flow of people to avoid flocking to the same exit, congestion occurs.
(4) Persuade the evacuees not to block the aisles and stairs and not to take the elevator.
(5) When the aisles are filled with smoke, pay attention to the emergency exit indicator and walk in the direction of the indicator.
(6) When feeling difficulty in breathing while standing upright, bend forward or crawl on your knees to withdraw.
(C) the procedures and measures to fight the incipient fire
1, any corner of the fire, the deployment of personnel procedures:
(1) the first contact personnel
(2) the deployment of the first batch of fighting forces (on-site staff)
(3) the deployment of the second batch of reinforcements (the scene of all staff and volunteer firefighters)
(4) the second batch of reinforcements (the scene of all staff and volunteer firefighters)
(5) the second batch of firefighters (all staff and volunteer firefighters)
2, measures to fight the incipient fire
(1) any contact with the fire point of the personnel should use the nearest fire extinguisher to stop the spread of the first control fire.
(2) on-site staff: after receiving the alarm, quickly open all channels, the nearest extraction of fire extinguishers, into the rescue personnel, fire fighting. Its main task is to reconnaissance fire, rescue personnel, evacuation of valuables and explosive threat items ready to go out to the water gun shooting water. Leaders present at the scene are responsible for directing all the volunteer fire department to fight the fire, depending on the scene decisively ordered to break the door "rescue, rescue" and evacuation of people, organizations to rescue the injured.
(3) The security guards quickly clean up the gate and vehicle access to meet the fire vehicles. Prevent the patient and the masses of spectators, pay attention to vehicle safety. When the fire vehicles arrive, briefly report the situation and the location of the fire.
(4) the second batch of reinforcements (volunteer firefighters): when the volunteer firefighters received the alarm, quickly to the fire equipment placement, carrying the necessities, as fast as possible to the fire, all personnel according to the division of labor duties, rescue personnel, go all out to extinguish the fire, evacuate the fire close to the side of the valuable things, and so on.
(5) the leader in charge: when the fire report, first ask the specific location, the task is to immediately notify the volunteer firefighters rushed to the fire scene, into the fire scene after the rapid organization of forces to fight the fire and evacuation of personnel, rescue materials. In the arrival of public security firefighters, to report the fire situation, with the rescue of people trapped by the fire.
(6) any fire should be with the fire control center to contact the fire, after the fire, all the staff do not panic, security and all positions in position, follow the instructions, double vigilance, to prevent the destruction of the results of undesirable elements.
Four, responsible for all levels and professionals in the fire in the task
When the fire, each section should cooperate with the fight work, receive instructions to select, organize the relevant personnel on the scene of the fire to fight. In the "personnel, material" on the reinforcement, to ensure that the operation of the logistics department, control, so that the fire fighting work is completed smoothly.
1, the main leader:
When the fire and the location of the fire received a report, should immediately visit the scene to see the fire, according to the situation on-site command or for the whole "fire fighting and evacuation" command.
2, the leaders in charge:
If the main leader to the scene, should immediately go to the scene to command, and keep in touch with the coordination and command of the operation of the various departments, arrangements for the organization of salvage, repair, evacuation, and prevention of the expansion of the work.
3, security personnel:
(1) should be prepared flashlights, emergency lights, fire fighting equipment and fire-fighting equipment, ready to reinforce the fire scene and sent to the key parts.
(2) All patrol officers should hold their posts to assist the departments and the police to maintain public **** order and personnel, vehicle access management, to prevent the occurrence of various types of accidents and other unforeseen events.
(3) Unblock all fire escapes as instructed.
(4) when the communication link is interrupted or failure, security personnel are responsible for (person) to the command center to report "fire" situation (temporary emergency contact) and convey the command center instructions.
4, Finance Section
When informed of the fire, staff should be instructed to pack up all kinds of bills, cash and important documents, in the case of security, should remain at their posts. If you receive an evacuation order, you should personally carry cash and important documents and information, escorted to a safe place.
5, the person in charge of the office:
informed of the fire, responsible for the coordination of various departments, the organization of logistics evacuation, sent to protect the machine room and assigned personnel to guard important documents and information, and at any time to keep in touch with the General Command Room.
6, fleet personnel:
learned of the fire, should obey the command, scheduling (will be evacuated to the safe zone, to assist the security guards to direct the vehicle, dredge the courtyard road).
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