Experts predicted that the beauty industry will continue to grow in China. /p>
Experts predict that in the next five years, the beauty industry as a service industry, one of the most competitive industry, leaving investors the market space will be as high as 500 billion per year, however, from the perspective of the trend of development of the foreign beauty industry, comprehensive club-type beauty places is the inevitable trend of development, therefore, investment in the domestic club is undoubtedly the best way to enter the beauty industry as a traditional beauty service from the birth of the beauty industry. As a beauty industry born from the traditional service projects, the depth of its services and added value has a great expansion and imagination space is also its profound service background, making it in the modern new consumer population has a great concern, so as to produce a strong desire to consume and expectations Generally speaking, the higher the expectations of consumers to unsatisfied with the higher the rate will be, which requires the beauty industry to be a high starting point, a high profile. Facing the challenge, however, the reality is not as good as the problem needs to be solved 1. Management system needs to be improved, the national market needs to be adjusted to the national beauty industry management system has not yet been formed, the corresponding laws and regulations, industry norms are nearly blank, industry and commerce, taxation, health, prices, technical supervision, public security, fire, labor security and other departments of the categorization of the more chaotic management industry management is still in the hollow in the development of the beauty industry for more than two decades, industry management appears to be more lagging behind and the industry management. Industry management appears to be more lagging behind and loose and disorderly management and the rapid development of the beauty industry formed a stark contrast 2. market order is more chaotic national beauty industry is not yet the identification of service technology access agencies, service projects are not yet standardized, the quality of service can not be guaranteed, the name of the qualification, the name of the technology is more confusing, the consumer can not correctly tolerate the knowledge of the product, the legitimate interests of the effective protection of the 3. the function and role of industry associations is not yet obvious. And the role of the industry association is not yet obvious, little effect at all levels of industry associations can not fully take up the "improve, standardize, enhance, promote" the development of the industry's historical mission, there are more associations, management, scattered, the role of the surface of the narrow limitations of how to establish and improve the association's management system, operating institutions, how to cooperate with the relevant government departments as soon as possible to formulate standards and norms, which are to be learned from other industry associations. This is to be learned from other industry associations, and in the continuous exploration and practice to improve and develop 4. business behavior there is shortsightedness, the industry is not yet transparent, industry integrity is low beauty industry integrity issues are more prominent, social integrity is still at a lower level, the integrity of the beauty industry lack of social and industry binding, false propaganda, false speculation phenomenon is more prevalent, a considerable degree of harm to consumer interests, and also damage to industry credibility, interfere with the industry, the industry's reputation, and the industry's reputation. At the same time also damage the credibility of the industry, interfering with the normal order of market development 5. Practitioners need to improve the quality of the assessment system of qualifications and related audit standards are not sound relative to the rapid development of the industry speed, the level of development of vocational education is significantly delayed, the quality of the practitioners is obviously uneven, high school secondary school education accounted for the following total number of practitioners of nearly 90, the time of vocational training is obviously insufficient, the training standards need to be improved. High school and low positions to be re-allocated, highly educated people need to be introduced, in order to achieve the quality of the industry to provide more advantageous services 6 single means of operation, the scale of the benefits are not yet obvious, the industry is not yet transparent beauty industry at this stage mainly relies on the beauty salon as a sales terminal to enter the consumer market, and other part-time beauty care places, such as fitness centers, health clubs play a smaller role, does not have a large influence on the beauty industry with the ability to chain the beauty salon. Larger influence with the ability to chain of beauty organizations with obvious regional characteristics, breakthroughs and national boundaries, the beauty industry can resist the flag of the beauty industry, the beauty product sales terminal enterprises have not yet really formed the second part of the economy of beauty need to be rational rules of the beauty industry's greatest attraction lies in the consumer psychology of beauty, the outside world as a beauty industry is the beauty of the economy, so that the name is incomplete, but from another angle! Force to prove that the beauty industry will embark on the tourism industry after the most energetic industry emerging and expanding the road then such a very high commercial potential of the industry needs what kind of rules it: 1. Professional ethics need to go in front of the industry's development of morality is the most basic social requirements of people, but also constitutes the basic elements of the norms of people's behavior, he not only people's quality of performance, but also to adjust the social relations of the minimum requirements for the beauty industry, not only on behalf of consumers, but also on behalf of the beauty industry. Beauty industry, professional ethics not only represents the direction of development of the industry, but also determines the length of the industry's vitality and strength, especially in the professional requirements of the high quality of personnel is not yet high under the status quo, there are good ethical requirements to adjust the basic behavior of the beauty industry practitioners, to lay a good environment for the development of the beauty industry and a better future. 2. adjusting the beauty industry and its development will be further integrated into the law. Normative laws and regulations and industry regulations is to regulate the development of the industry, so that its healthy and sustainable development of the necessary means of high-speed development of the beauty industry will inevitably need a set of reasonable and effective normative, legal documents to adjust its development, so that the country's collective and individual interests to be done to ensure that the interests of various interest groups to get the maximum satisfaction, while promoting the industry and the development of the community as the fifth largest economy, the state and society will inevitably Attach importance to the construction of its related laws to guide the direction of industrial development, improve the industrial structure, in order to make the beauty industry along the standardized, reasonable and lawful road growing 3. industry associations to strengthen the regulating capacity in the relevant government departments are not enough to do in-depth supervision under the premise of the relevant departments of the Government, the relevant departments of the Government should take full advantage of the social resources to guide the beauty industry to establish a truly authoritative industry associations, industry associations by Participation in industry management, the government in the middle of the role of a good referee, the establishment of a sound management mechanism: industry associations can be entrusted with the development of industry standards will be medical cosmetology and beauty salon all services, content to make a clear explanation of the terminology and the scope of the definition of the development of operational industry standards and according to the emergence of new beauty projects in a timely manner to formulate new standards, to ensure that the standards and services basically synchronized with the same time, strengthen the industry's self-regulation To play the role of industry associations, industry associations based on advertising laws and regulations, standardize beauty advertising language, the effect of the service advertising must be confirmed by the industry associations. 4. industry level and business content segmentation of Nanjing, Ningbo, the first to open the beauty industry, the first star rating, I believe that this practice will be at a certain time to rapidly develop into a complete set of industry level delineation of the standards of the different levels of beauty salons will bear different social responsibilities, will also enjoy different Social responsibility, but also will enjoy different social trust, access to different social benefits with the consumer's consumption tendency and trend more distinct, businesses, products will continue to be subdivided, for different levels of consumption, different categories of consumption, in addition to the product itself is concerned about, for the price, the level of the level of the requirements are also very high in the product product line set up, enterprises and products will be fully taken into account all their target and radiation of the target consumer groups, so that all of them will have the same level of social responsibility, but also enjoy different social trust, access to different social benefits. and radiation of the target consumer groups, so that its consumers can quickly find the products they need in a large number of products and services, successfully complete the consumer psychology docking third beauty industry in 2006, the new performance of the beauty industry in 2006 development trend of the beauty industry: January 1, 2005 from the implementation of the "Interim Measures for the Management of Beauty Salon Industry" on the standardization of the industry's development of the formal requirements of the industry after more than a year of practice and implementation, industry The development of the industry basically began to standardize the discovery of the development and improvement, but including the old chronic and new worries, including many issues remain to be resolved Overall 2006 is the beauty industry towards standardization and large-scale expansion of the year full of opportunities from the issuance of the first license for direct marketing to the domestic and foreign market share in the mainland reshuffling and stable development, all heralding the spring of the beauty industry in 2006 is still the beauty industry, the development of the beauty industry Promising beauty services and beauty education will enter a new page 1. direct marketing from walking to running Amway's pilot, Avon's successful transformation and access to the first official domestic direct selling license, making the direct selling model from the fumbling walk to running forward a big step forward many large cosmetic manufacturers fist-pumping, eager to try and even began to establish their own special sales channels 2. chain franchising Scale, product market share centralization of the original traditional beauty store scattered operations, and now also gradually began to scale the economic development of chain franchising into a lot of big-name enterprises to enter the market, split the market cake of the winning strategy of the small stores facing the reshuffle will be more and more difficult to survive the joint resources, with the help of enterprises, brands to develop and grow their own strengths, will become the beauty salon industry in 2006! The rules of the game 3. men's beauty quickly fill the gap although the men's beauty of this piece of cake has not yet done a solid and stable, but to explore the space is still very optimistic Pearl Three Crossing, the Yangtze River Delta, Chengdu, Beijing, Shenyang and other white-collar cities, men's beauty parlors have a high starting point, from the hardware and facilities to the beauty products and software, the price of its grade is much higher than that of women's beauty parlors, the business situation is very stable, the development of a strong momentum, and most of the men can accept a member of the beauty salon, the beauty industry, the beauty industry, and the beauty industry. Strong, and most men can accept the membership model, the concept of consumption in the continuous progress 4. The development of marginal industry expansion of the beauty industry will inevitably produce the beauty culture of the emerging, leading to more beauty industry related to the development of a series of industries, including training, exhibitions, conferences, sales systems, etc., making the industry and related industries, the industry chain and the related industry chain more and more closely also makes more job opportunities and wealth creation opportunities in the future. Employment opportunities and opportunities to create wealth in front of the people 5. Beauty education industry to enhance the status of the industry, highlighting its training and improve the quality of industrial services play an important role in fact, the beauty education industry is also a marginal beauty industry, but its importance determines the development of its inevitably unique, and inevitably shoulder to create a living environment for the beauty industry and to develop a better tomorrow's mission of the beauty industry, although the prospects for development are predictable. Development prospects are predictable, but the industry free and high-speed development always face the policy risks brought about by the requirements of market norms, want to avoid the risk, we must embark on the road of standardization of the industry's healthy, orderly development into the solution of the industry's bottlenecks in the important issue of no matter how huge the capacity of the beauty market, no matter how strong the beauty of the economy on the terminal of the sales stimulus, as a practitioner, we must recognize that Regulate the market and do according to the "game" rules of operation are still a long way to go The future development trend of the industry - a comprehensive analysis of 3D display technology (Figure) 2009-02-19 10:46 A comprehensive analysis of 3D display technology ● A long time from the 3D display
After the Spring Festival, Samsung and Ubiquiti respectively combined with NVIDIA's latest 3D Stereo technology to launch a new 3D LCD monitor (please refer to the "visual revolution in the game, Ubiquiti released the world's first 3D LCD" and "What's the difference between the picture? Samsung 3D monitor national first test"), many netizens are beginning to have a strong interest in these two 3D monitors, and triggered a new round of 3D display frenzy.
In fact, 3D display technology is not the first time to meet with the majority of consumers. Before the release of the Samsung 2233RZ and the Ubisoft VX2265wm, a number of devices supporting 3D displays had already been introduced, but they used completely different 3D display solutions from the previous two. Many manufacturers have already launched 3D displays
In fact as early as a decade or so ago, the prototype 3D stereoscopic display technology was developed to achieve the effect of displaying 3D stereoscopic images on 2D display devices. In the ensuing time, many manufacturers have introduced their own 3D display solutions, which are very different in terms of display principle as well as actual effect. Most 3D technologies require the assistance of specialized glasses
After Samsung and Upi launched their 3D displays respectively, a portion of the Internet was not convinced that the 3D technologies they used were the same as the ones they had launched before. But the fact is not so. Next, we will be on the current common several kinds of 3D technology to introduce, to see the advantages and problems of various 3D display technology. The overall classification of 3D display technology ● The overall classification of 3D display technology
Earlier, whether using a monitor or a large screen in a movie theater as a display device, people need to wear special special glasses in order to see 3D stereoscopic effect, but with the continuous improvement of the technology, some manufacturers have launched a 3D glasses do not need to wear a three-dimensional picture can be observed in the three-dimensional picture of the display device, so overall, the 3D display device is the same as before. Therefore, on the whole, 3D display devices can be divided into two categories need to wear 3D glasses and do not need to wear 3D glasses. Next, we were in accordance with the two categories of technology to be introduced one by one, first of all, we take a look at do not need to wear special glasses naked eye 3D technology. Samsung launched a large size 3D display without wearing special glasses
At present, there have been a number of display manufacturers, including Samsung, have launched a free to wear professional glasses can see 3D stereo picture display devices, their biggest advantage is that people do not need to wear glasses to experience immersive effects.
This technology is generally referred to as "naked eye multi-vision point" technology, that is, without any tools can let the left and right eyes from the display screen to see two parallax, there is a difference between the picture, they will be reflected back to the brain, the person will produce a sense of three-dimensional. It also utilizes the parallax principle of the human eye to achieve stereoscopic visual effects by sending different images to the left and right eyes of the viewer. Since the observer can be free of eyeglasses, these technologies are ideal for large-screen displays that are displayed in public ****places for easy viewing by multiple people.
However, the shortcomings of naked eye 3D display technology are also very obvious: when people watch the screen, they must be located in a certain range to observe the stereoscopic image, if the distance from the screen position is too far, or when the observation angle is too large, the 3D effect is not obvious. In addition, if the distance from the screen is too tight, people will have obvious dizziness, so the technology is not suitable for the time being in the use of small-sized displays. In addition, this technology is relatively poor in terms of display effect.
Recently, Kodak announced the launch of a new naked eye 3D display technology, and the above mentioned is different, Kodak released this technology uses two high-definition LCD display wide field of view and virtual image, this desktop display field of view range of 45 ° × 36 °, the resolution of 1280 × 1024. However, this technology is used to produce video games, molecular and chemical modeling, and many other aspects, more focused on professional-level users. Three traditional 3D stereoscopic movie imaging principle
Due to the display effect and size factors, in the current 3D technology, the vast majority of technology through the assistance of special 3D glasses, so that the 3D technology can be applied to small size desktop LCD monitors, and can ensure that the effect of 3D picture. ● Traditional 3D stereoscopic film imaging principle
I believe that most readers are the first contact with stereoscopic images is in the movie theater to enjoy 3D movies. Readers who have personally watched a stereoscopic movie know that if you remove your glasses while watching, and use only your naked eyes to watch, you will find the movie screen is very blurry, and it seems that the screen is made up of two different images, and this phenomenon disappears after you put on your glasses, so why is this?
The light in the movie screen through the stereo glasses on the light selection, and were presented in the human left eye and right eye, so that the human body to produce a stereo image of the feeling. From the technical principle, 3D stereoscopic films generally use two imaging principles, one is the red and blue filter imaging technology, this kind of film needs to be matched with special red and blue filters can be viewed; and the other is the polarized filter imaging technology, such as IMAX films, it is only the use of polarized light glasses in order to see the stereoscopic effect. The use of red and blue filters 3D glasses
We now polarized light filtering imaging technology, for example, in the shooting of stereoscopic films, while using two cameras from different angles at the same time to capture the image of the scene, in the projection, through the two retrofitted with polarized lenses of the projector, with two cameras shot by two groups of film synchronous projection, so that the two images slightly different from each other overlap on the screen. The light output from the movie projector becomes polarized when it passes through the polarizing lenses, and the polarizing glasses used by the audience are actually a reduction process.
As for the red and blue filter imaging technology, the technology will not be free from the limitations of the existing imaging equipment, as long as with a pair of red and blue color filters can experience the 3D stereoscopic effect. When playing a movie, the stereoscopic effect is actually achieved by means of interpolation algorithms. These two technologies are more often found in movie theaters and other public **** places. Four 3D display imaging principle (a) ● 3D display imaging principle
Previously we introduced the 3D principle is mostly used in the public **** place of display as well as movie theaters and other occasions. In addition, there are a number of 3D technologies introduced for personal display devices. The principle of these technologies is roughly the same, generally divided into two major parts: active 3D imaging and passive 3D imaging. Most manufacturers use passive 3D imaging as a solution. iZ3D's 3D LCD monitor uses passive 3D imaging
First, let's take a look at the principle of passive 3D imaging, which is used by many desktop 3D displays, and the principle is more or less the same, as is the case with iZ3D's 3D LCD monitor. 3D image imaging principle
From the schematic diagram above, we can see that the reason why the human eye can see 3D images can be simply understood as the image is through the horizontal staggering, zigzagging transmission to the human eye, and then by the brain rearranging and combining into a 3D stereo image. 3D glasses can be viewed as polarized film, and before the image passes through the first layer of polarized film, the image has to be processed. The image is processed using a plug-in that is loaded into the graphics card driver and adjusted.
This technology requires only a 3D monitor and specialized glasses to achieve a 3D picture, although its game resolution is relatively modest and the number of supported games is very limited. Five 3D monitor imaging principle (two)
In addition to the passive 3D display expressed above, we next introduce the active 3D display. The Samsung 2233RZ and the Ubisoft VX2265wm both utilize this solution. These two LCD monitors must be supported by NVIDIA 3D Stereo technology in order to present 3D images. What is 3D Stereo, and why do people need to be able to see 3D on a 120Hz refresh rate LCD monitor?
How NVIDIA 3D Stereo works
NVIDIA 3D Stereo doesn't increase the 3D performance of the graphics card, but it doesn't overload the card either. By installing the latest drivers, we were able to implement this technology on an NVIDIA GeForce 8600GT or higher graphics card and view the 3D images on the LCD monitor through NVIDIA's proprietary 3D glasses set.
Similar to the previous 3D monitor solution, we still need to wear proprietary 3D glasses to view the 3D images on the monitor. The NVIDIA 3D Stereo is a 3D stereo image that requires special 3D glasses to be worn. 3D Imaging Explained: Left and right eye signals are frequently switched to form a 3D image through the human brain's calculations
NVIDIA 3D Stereo uses Page Flipping to achieve the 3D effect in a 2D environment. Page Flipping works by displaying the left and right eye images interactively on the screen, using special stereo glasses to match, and using the vertical sync signal as a shutter switch to synchronize the signal to achieve the stereo image. Through the LCD monitor, the left and right eye images (separated by vertical synchronization signal) are transmitted to the left and right eye display devices respectively, so that we can see the complete 3D stereoscopic images. According to this feature, we will not be able to see the 3D stereoscopic effect when we do not wear special 3D glasses or when we cover one of our eyes. In addition, NVIDIA's technology supports multiple 3D glasses at the same time, so the user can play 3D games with his friends and family at the same time.
The advantage of this 3D solution is that it offers better graphics performance, supports higher game resolutions, has good compatibility with most current 3D games, and allows you to switch between 2D and 3D graphics at any time. However, the disadvantage is that you can only use the graphics chip for NVIDIA's graphics card and glasses to output 3D images. Six more 3D display technologies
The above mentioned are the common 3D display technologies. With the continuous development of science and technology, there are many other manufacturers are developing new 3D display technology, below, we will make a brief introduction. ● Lens 3D LCD technology
This technology was created by Philips and Sharp***, which does not need to wear glasses, it is the use of the liquid crystal in the most superficial layer added to the array of lenses, and the formation of the image in the layer of convex lenses on the array. Each of these lenses to liquid crystal pixels into a small angle placement, and corresponds to the seven liquid crystal Cell, each liquid crystal pixel has three liquid crystal Cell composition, with the function of presenting RGB three-color, plus according to special algorithms, the formation of different colors in the liquid crystal Cell, and ultimately the formation of the image, to ensure that the viewer in the left and right eyes to form a different image, so that you can see the lifelike Three-dimensional effect, the disadvantage is that if the viewing angle of the liquid crystal is different, because of the weakening of the effect of the Barrier, and can not see the three-dimensional effect, and multi-focus image is very easy to cause eye fatigue. ● DFD stereoscopic display technology
DFD (Depth-Fused 3D) is Japan's NTT according to the new principle of misperception of the development of depth-of-field fusion stereoscopic image technology, the use of its two LCDs and half mirror, the development of stereoscopic images can be viewed without the need for special glasses technology, this stereoscopic image production principle is called REAL. REAL Stereoscopic image production process is the first use of general cameras, cameras, flash photography and other ways to shoot images, and then take the general photography and flash photography to shoot the image of the difference between the two gray degrees, and then compared with a certain peak so as to obtain the binarization (0 and 1 of the digital metamerism) of the image, and then extract the so-called near-image field, and then finally the Relief-like depth of field added to the near-image field. The shape of the depth of field of the illuminated object in addition to the sphere is closer to the true depth of field, other objects will appear to some degree of difference, as long as the near image and far image before and after the relationship between the two to maintain the correct, and the depth of field for the continuity of the smooth, then, usually using the texture of the depiction (texture) as a complementary correction, you can get a very coordinated three-dimensional image. Samsung's 3D OLED panel for mobile devices ● 3D display technology for mobile phones
In addition to desktop displays, the display screens of cell phones, PDAs, and other handheld devices will also use 3D display technology. Recently, Samsung showed us a 3D OLED panel developed for cell phone devices. Considering the portability, this kind of cell phone 3D screen will not require people to wear special 3D glasses. In addition to Samsung, such as Toshiba and other manufacturers have also launched a related technology, the principle of which is realized through a special layer of "lenses" covering the screen. It can be displayed in a small display screen image "separate" said two slightly different picture, and respectively into the left and right eyes, so that the picture becomes three-dimensional depth. Because the "lens" thickness is extremely thin, the human eye can not even directly see its existence, will not affect the normal display of the screen. 3D LCD is expected to occupy the high-end gaming market
In addition to this article said in the ordinary 2D screen to achieve three-dimensional picture 3D technology, a few years ago, a few manufacturers overseas Launched a few years ago, foreign manufacturers such as globe-like sphere display device, which can really show the stereoscopic 3D effect, people in different angles to observe, to see different images. However, this display device is more often used in medical or astronomical research, and will not be sold as a consumer product.
With the advancement of technology, the distance between 3D display technology and ordinary consumers has become closer and closer, and it is no longer the patent of industry users. With both Samsung and Ubisoft launching gaming 3D displays, people can move their 3D displays into their bedrooms without having to squeeze into a movie theater with everyone else. With their immersive stereoscopic images, 3D monitors hold great appeal for high-end gamers. In addition to individual users, 3D monitors are also suitable for commercial and scientific research, such as the display of molecular structure models, military targets, artifacts and artwork display, exhibitions, corporate image display and other areas to play its unique role. I believe that with the further maturation of 3D technology, we will see 3D display devices in all areas of life.