Is a hyperbaric chamber a negative pressure chamber

Not.

According to Baidu Encyclopedia, hyperbaric oxygen chamber and negative pressure chamber are two different kinds of equipment. Hyperbaric oxygen chamber is a special medical equipment for hyperbaric oxygen therapy, according to the pressurized medium is different, divided into air pressurized cabin and pure oxygen pressurized cabin two. The negative pressure chamber is a device used to isolate the patient, which can prevent the spread of pathogens.