Let's talk about the learning order first:
Open the textbook, you can see these three books, you have me, I have you, as if it should be a book, step by step.
Technical practice is the most comprehensive, incisive, detailed and easy to understand. After learning the practice, the case is handy and effortless.
"Comprehensive ability" is the easiest for those who have actual combat experience, and the content is mostly inspection, debugging and acceptance.
"Case analysis" test application, and finally look.
If the first book you read after getting the textbook is Case Analysis, you can only put your hands together and wish you not to get carried away!
So I suggest you read the book in the order of technical practice → comprehensive ability → case analysis.
What is the connection between the chapters?
1) I suggest that you don't turn over the text directly after you get the textbook. My reading habit is to read the cover first, then the compilation instructions, then the table of contents, and finally the text;
2) I suggest you familiarize yourself with the contents first, and at least know what these three books are mainly about. If you can't remember the content, how can you remember it?
3) Persist in everything. Don't believe that this certificate can be operated. It is deceptive to change the bid, issue the certificate directly and spend money on evaluation. The only shortcut is to learn from the ground!
The catalogues of these three books are very interesting. No matter which book it is, it is basically centered around the three main contents of "building fire prevention", "fire protection facilities" and "safety management and evaluation" from beginning to end, and the titles of the chapters in it are also very similar.
Therefore, Bian Xiao suggested that when reviewing, you can "look sideways". After reading Building Fire Prevention in Technical Practice, you can read Building Fire Prevention Inspection in Comprehensive Ability, and finally read Building Fire Prevention Case Analysis in Case Analysis. The same is true of other knowledge sections, so don't grab your eyebrows and beards.
Talk about how to read the textbook:
First of all, the first technical practice, probably browse, the most basic things, combustion, fire, explosion, just know.
There is no doubt that the second fire protection design of buildings is the most important. As the teaching material has not been compiled, it is suggested to directly read the provisions of13j-81revised edition-atlas of building fire protection design and GB500 16. At first, the atlas contains all the provisions of GB500 16, and it is helpful to understand by using graphic methods. Comparing the two books, the interpretation of the provisions is also helpful to understand; GB500 16 must be familiar with the chest, otherwise taking the exam is the denominator. Remember to copy or write with a pen. Nowadays, many people like listening to courseware. Courseware can be listened to. I think it's useless to listen to it two or three times at most, which is not helpful for their memory. After reading the atlas and the explanation of the article, I will look at the second comprehensive ability, and then look at the building fire prevention cases in the case book, so that the combination effect will be better. It's no use talking more. There are definitely not many tricks. Take a pen and copy more GB500 16 when you have time. In this case exam, we can find that some forms must be memorized, such as fire spacing and fire zone area. If you don't memorize it, you won't be able to answer the sixth question. Finally, I'd like to explain Chapter 4 of GB500 16, Tank Stack and Chapter 1 1 Wood Structure. I don't think it's the point, so I don't have to read it first.
Then there is the third, all kinds of active fire extinguishing systems, needless to say, very important. Technical practice is the design specification, and comprehensive ability is the construction acceptance and maintenance specification. Of course, some fire extinguishing systems are designed and accepted in a specification. In addition, you can also look at the provisions of these norms, which is helpful for understanding. You need to read all the provisions you can find. Case books are exercises. Reading order is a fire extinguishing system, such as automatic sprinkler system. After you read the design specification, then look at the construction acceptance and maintenance specification of automatic sprinkler system, and then look at the exercises of automatic sprinkler system in the case textbook. In addition, you should use it as the second article in the textbook to help you understand. Several important systems in the fire extinguishing system are: fire water supply and hydrant, automatic sprinkler, gas, dry powder, foam, automatic alarm, fire extinguisher and smoke prevention. Among them, tobacco control seems to be not standardized, and you can only read the contents of books. Among them, there are few teaching materials for fire water supply and fire hydrant, but there are more examination contents. In this case, the problem is very big, and the water supply instructions are very thick. I have no choice but to read more books.
For the courseware of various fire extinguishing systems, please listen to the courseware first and then read the instructions. The purpose of listening to the courseware is to understand how the fire extinguishing system works, which parts are composed, the functions of each part, and what consequences will be caused by the damage of a certain part. The working principle of each automatic fire extinguishing system must be clearly explained, otherwise you can't take the exam. Therefore, the learning order of the third part is to listen to the courseware first to understand the principle, and then read the design instructions to understand the design parameters. Personally, I think the construction acceptance specification is relatively simple. You have completely mastered the construction acceptance specification of one system, and all other fire extinguishing systems are connected. Their procedures are exactly the same, with advanced material inspection, installation, debugging, acceptance and maintenance.
The general requirements of any system are: incoming inspection to see all kinds of certificates and appearances, installation according to design position, no corrosion and freezing in height, size and environment, installation sequence, strength test, flushing and strict test, debugging, moving a single component first, then linkage, acceptance: checking all kinds of data and then spot-checking linkage, maintenance and maintenance to see appearance signs every day, starting once a month, and annual inspection is equivalent to debugging and acceptance.
Then there is the content of fire safety management, which is very important. I think its importance is second only to GB500 16. The topic of this case exam is very big. I believe there will be another big topic in the future exam. Why is this important? Because only the topic of fire safety management in the case topic will not be biased. As long as it is a topic, it is basically the content of the book. As long as you recite it, you can get points according to the answers in the book. Unlike the topic of establishing rules and regulations, he can be flexible. Even if you know the rules by heart, his questions can kill you, or they will waste you! Taking this case as an example, regarding the continuous power supply time of the standby power supply in the shopping mall, the total construction area of the shopping mall is less than 65,438+10,000 square meters, and the underground area is more than 20,000 square meters. According to Article 10 1.5 of the Building Code, the continuous power supply time is not less than 65,438 for public buildings with a total construction area of over 65,438+10,000 square meters and underground buildings with a total construction area of over 20,000 square meters. My understanding is that because there are more than 20 thousand underground shopping malls, the continuous power supply time is 1 hour, including the above-ground and underground parts. But many answers on the Internet are different. If you answer 0.5 hours, this will be chaotic, and the rules will definitely not be recited; In addition, there is an interesting answer on the Internet. It says that the aboveground part is less than 65438+ 10,000, so the aboveground part is 0.5 hours, and the underground part is more than 20,000, so the underground part is 1 hour. I'm here to tell you that the main points of management content are relatively easy to get, so you must memorize them. It is not easy to distinguish building rules from fire extinguishing systems. Even if you learn them by heart, it's easy to lose points. Not to mention the fire extinguishing system, it is difficult to get points if you are familiar with the principles and specifications.
Fire assessment and performance may be more important than other buildings. After learning the first three parts well, you can learn them again. With a solid basic knowledge, these contents will be easier and faster to learn. Moreover, when a case comes out, I estimate that there are at most one and a half topics, and the other half will be tested in building regulations, fire extinguishing system and fire management.
Learn to complete performance-based design, and then look at other architectural articles. Look at subways, tunnels, ancient buildings, garages and civil air defense projects at most. In my opinion, if you don't have a good grasp of the rules and fire extinguishing system, don't read it. Why not? First, in order to highlight the key points, the focus of fire fighting is in the first three parts; Secondly, other buildings are nothing more than doing some targeted performance-based design and some fire safety measures that must be taken because of the particularity of other buildings on the basis of building regulations. Of course, some alumni associations also said that in this case, other buildings were not tested, which does not mean that they will not be tested next time. Yes, you can take the exam next time. Even if you get it, don't panic. As long as you are good at building rules and fire protection system, you can use the knowledge of building rules and fire protection system to answer other buildings. Most of them are the same. I dare to guess that even if the title of a case is about other buildings, it is only a vest, and most of the contents are about building regulations, fire extinguishing systems and fire management. There are only 1 quiz, and at most 2 quizzes are the exclusive knowledge points of other buildings. So when you learn the first three parts well and know a little about performance-based design, it is good to browse subways, tunnels, ancient buildings, garages and civil air defense projects at this time.
Please read the Fire Protection Law and some important documents of the Ministry of Public Security, such as 106. If you pass a case quiz, you will talk nonsense and get half a point.
We also need to talk about some unimportant fire protection standards. For example, there are many problems with the objective questions in this exam. For example, Code for Fire Protection Design of Petrochemical Enterprises, Code for Design of Electric Devices in Explosive Dangerous Environments, Code for Design of Subway, etc. My understanding is that there is no need to see it at all. Will there be any deviation in the next exam? There must be. Can you finish reading so many standards? Even after reading it, do you remember? So don't struggle, take what you deserve, and you will get what you pay. When you encounter such problems, you still use the knowledge of building regulations and various fire extinguishing systems to judge, but what should you do if you can't judge? Pick anything!
Let's talk about learning methods first:
Everyone has his own learning method. There is no absolute difference between good and bad in each method. What suits him is good. The following is my most important and fundamental learning method. My schoolmates who have seen the answers to my real questions smiled knowingly, right! This is the formula. All important knowledge points should be supplemented by a formula, which can help memory and connect all knowledge points in series. Give one or two simple examples, which parts are made up of the water pump adapter and the formula of its installation sequence: the water pump adapter is connected with the water pump adapter; Just seven words, is there any charm of seven laws? Connect = interface; This = ontology; Connection = connecting pipe; Check valve = check valve; Safety = safety valve; Put = drain valve; Control = control valve. The minimum number of candidates for our qualification examination is more than 30. Some people have to go to work when they are old, and their memory is not as good as that of young people. We must find a way to help them remember. At present, I find that the most suitable method for me is the formula. How many times have you read this formula? Is it better than any other method? Another example is the formula of the minimum width of the safety exits, walkways and stairs of the factory building, which is 9 exits, 4 ladders, 1 head, 2; 9= 0.9m is the emergency exit evacuation door; Road 4= walkway1.4m; Ladder 1= staircase 1. 1 m, ground floor 2= ground floor evacuation outer door1.2m.
At this time, I think of a classmate who told me that listening to a courseware is also a memory method to talk about the minimum evacuation width of various safety evacuation facilities in a factory building. You start to prepare for evacuation from the workshop, cross the aisle with the width of 1.4m, cross the door with the width of 1 .0m, descend the stairs with the width of 1. 1.0m, and finally cross1. This is already the best way for other online schools to help you remember. Is it useful? A little, but if you use this situational method to help you remember every knowledge point, first, you are easily confused. During the exam, you may just walk on the Avenue of Stars, which is 1.2 meters long, and cross the first floor of Taoyuan Third Street, which is 1.4 meters long. Second, it's too long. After a week, the scene will be blurred. Third, even if you finally remember everything in the exam and it is correct, it will take a lot of time. Don't talk about the case in the fire test, even if there are two objective questions, there is not much time to spare. Mouth 9, 4 ladders, 1, head 2; Is it the most concise and effective? Yes, what are you doing? Read it several times quickly. After a week, it is estimated that you will remember it for a lifetime, at least 10 years. In addition, there are many, many, such as Song Shang Temple plus 3, bottom plus 3; ……
Finally, talk about the test method:
First of all, the questioner is very bad this time. The case deliberately puts the most difficult question in the first question, which will hurt the confidence of candidates. In the future, everyone will take the exam when they encounter a minor problem. Don't struggle, do it first; Secondly, the exam time, 3 hours is very tight, so write quickly. You should practice writing one month before the exam, and don't play computer and mobile phone too much, so you can't write. The last thing is to have confidence.
What is the real question about the real question? Is the real question just a past exam? Is it just the past tense? Are you really sure? I'm telling you, the real question is the exam outline, the real question is the treasure book, and the real question is the shoulder-mounted air defense missile that kills all fighters. Studying the real question and deeply torturing the real question is the only way to pass the test.