? 2018 public institution interview questions and analysis (5)
?topic
?In recent years, the concept of smart cities has gradually become popular, and the country has also introduced a series of measures to guide the healthy development of smart cities. How do you view the role of smart cities on society?
?Reference answer
?Smart cities are based on information technology, rely on the development of the information industry and technological innovation and application, and comprehensively improve the quality of life and happiness index of urban residents by integrating information resources, and promote the transformation of urban economic and social development models and the modernization of urban governance. Smart city is an advanced form of urban informatization. The construction of smart city is conducive to achieving sustainable development of economy, society and ecology.
?First, build smart cities to resolve “urban diseases” and achieve sustainable urban development. As the urban population continues to expand, "urban diseases" have become the primary problems plaguing the construction and management of various cities. Problems such as resource shortages, environmental pollution, traffic congestion, and safety hazards have become increasingly prominent. The emergence of smart cities has solved the dilemma of "urban disease". Since smart cities comprehensively adopt radio frequency sensing technology, Internet of Things technology, cloud computing technology, and new generation information technology, they can effectively resolve the problem of "urban diseases". The application of these technologies can make cities more perceptible and urban resources more easily fully integrated. On this basis, refined and intelligent management of cities can be achieved, thereby reducing resource consumption, reducing environmental pollution, and solving traffic congestion. Eliminate safety hazards and ultimately achieve sustainable development of the city.
?Secondly, building smart cities is conducive to the intensive utilization of urban resources and promotes economic development. On the basis of fully integrating, mining and utilizing information technology and information resources, smart cities gather human wisdom and endow things with intelligence, thereby achieving precise management of various areas of the city and intensive utilization of urban resources. The construction of smart cities promotes the rapid development of information technology, thereby seizing the commanding heights of a new round of information technology industry, better grasping the huge opportunities brought by the new round of information technology changes, and thereby promoting the sound and rapid development of my country's economic and social development.
?Thirdly, building smart cities is conducive to promoting the development of the industry and promoting the transformation of economic development methods. On the one hand, the construction of smart cities will greatly promote the development of strategic emerging industries including the Internet of Things, cloud computing, three-network integration, the next generation of Internet, and the new generation of information technology; on the other hand, the construction of smart cities will have a profound impact on medical care. The development of transportation, logistics, finance, communications, education, energy, environmental protection and other fields also has obvious driving effects, and its promoting effect on my country's expansion of domestic demand, structural adjustment, and transformation of economic development methods is also obvious.