1.1 The purpose of the preparation of emergency rescue plan for temporary electricity
In order to prevent the occurrence of accidents such as electrocution, electric shock and fire caused by electricity for temporary electricity use on the construction site, to improve the emergency rescue mechanism, to improve the rapid response ability to the occurrence of accidents such as electrocution or fire caused by electricity use on the project, to prevent the derivation of accidents, to carry out accidents in a rapid and orderly manner, and to minimize the damage. Emergency rescue work, reduce accident losses to a minimum, the development of this emergency rescue plan.
1.2 Preparation of temporary electricity emergency rescue plan based on
According to the "People's Republic of China *** and the State Safety Production Law", "Construction Site Temporary Electricity Safety Technical Specification", "Building Construction Safety Inspection Standards", "General Electricity Equipment Distribution Design Specification", "Low-voltage Power Distribution Design Specification", "production and management units of safety and production accidents emergency prepared by the Guidelines". Preparation of this plan.
1.3 Preparation of temporary power emergency rescue plan principles
Prevent the emergency rescue of accidents delayed due to poor organization of emergency operations fire site rescue work disorder and confusion, effectively avoid or reduce casualties and property losses, help to achieve the emergency operations quickly, orderly and efficient, fully embodies the emergency spirit of emergency rescue, adhere to the safety first, People-oriented, safety in danger, prevention-oriented, the implementation of unified command, hierarchical response, unit self-help and social rescue principles. 2, the type of accident and risk analysis
In the construction process may be issued in the electric shock accident factors are:
(1) mobile power distribution box cable drag anywhere, carrying welding flexible line work:
(2): Hanging grounding wire or dismantle the grounding wire personnel do not use insulated gangs, insulated shoes and insulated
edge gloves:
(3): (3): High-voltage electrified work, all kinds of electrical sockets, plugs aging:
(4): Welding machine cable broken and exposed:
(5): Electrical equipment, rain protection measures are not strict, resulting in leakage of electricity and electric shock accidents:
(6): The aging of the wires and circuits
(7): Workers to connect and pull the wires and electrical appliances privately.
(8) : Rescue was electrocuted when the method is not appropriate, resulting in secondary electrocution:
(9) : Electrical equipment ground faults, the formation of potential distribution on the ground, by
step caused by the human body electrocution and so on:
(10) : Under normal circumstances, the non-electrified 'metal casing is not grounded caused by the electrocution accident.
3, emergency supplies and equipment preparation
Preparation for emergency rescue is an important guarantee of emergency rescue work, the project department should be based on the nature of potential accidents and consequences of the analysis, equipped with emergency rescue work in the required rescue supplies and equipment.
The common materials and equipment used in emergency response to safety accidents are:
(1) Commonly used medicines: disinfectant medicines, band-aids, burn ointment, bandages, sterile dressings, etc. and a variety of small splints, stretcher, tourniquet, oxygen bags, etc.
(2) rescue tools: shovels, crowbars, gas cutting tools, firefighting equipment, small metal cutters, electricians commonly used tools, insulated gangs, insulated boots, insulated gloves and so on.
(3) Emergency equipment: shelf pipe, helmet, safety belt, gas mask,
Emergency lights, walkie-talkies, welding machines, pumps fire extinguishers, etc.
(4)
(5) Emergency rescue equipment: two cars Information communication
Project leader: He Yaohong 13653982651
Safety Person in charge: Niu Fuchun 15138179777
Technical person in charge: Ma Yaolin 13783586257
Emergency Rescue Hospital 120 Fire 119 Bandit 110
4, electrocution and fire accidents prevention and monitoring measures
(1): Adhere to the electrical professionals with a license, non-electrical personnel are not permitted to carry out any electrical Non-electrical personnel are not allowed to carry out any replacement and maintenance of electrical components.
(2): Establish a temporary electricity inspection system, according to the temporary electricity management regulations on the site of the various lines and facilities for inspection and occasional spot checks, and inspection, spot check records on file.
(3): Inspection and operation personnel must wear insulated rubber shoes, insulated gloves, and must use special insulated tools for electricians.
(4): Temporary distribution lines must be set up in accordance with the norms, the overhead line must be insulated wires, not using plastic cord, not bundled overhead laying, not along the ground open laying.
(5): construction site temporary power set up and use must comply with the "construction site temporary power safety technical specifications" (JGJ46-88) provisions.
(6): construction equipment, vehicles and personnel, should maintain a safe distance from the line. When the minimum distance is not reached, reliable protective measures must be used.
(7): The power distribution system must be implemented hierarchical power distribution. Site all the internal settings of the electric box
The device must comply with the relevant provisions, the box must be reliable, intact electrical, its selection, fixed value to comply with the relevant provisions, switching appliances should be labeled with the purpose.
(8): independent power distribution system must be used three-phase five-wire zero protection system, non-independent system can be based on the actual situation of the site to take the corresponding zero or grounding protection
(9): welding machine should be a separate switch, wiring should be crimped firmly, and install a reliable protective cover. Welding handle wire without damage, good insulation.
5, information reporting
(1) accident found personnel, should immediately report to the team leader. If it causes a fire accident, you must also play 110 public security and fire departments, first aid to dial 120, 119.
(2): The team leader received the alarm, notify the deputy team leader, team members, and immediately start the emergency rescue system.
(3): The report should include the following:
------- Accident time, type, location and related facilities:
--------- Contact person's name and phone number, etc.
6 Electrocution Emergency Response
6.1 Once an electrocution accident occurs, the first person to find it should cut off the power supply immediately, or use a non-conductive object to So that the electrocuted person as soon as possible from the electrified body. The first discoverer should not directly contact the injured to prevent themselves from being electrocuted and affect the rescue work. Witnesses should be rescued while crying out for help, the content should be clear, the accident occurred in the location of the situation, as soon as possible to notify the project manager and the security leadership team rushed to the scene, the leadership team immediately notify the hospital and blocked the scene, send someone to close the scene of the power supply, to prevent other people from reoccurring electrocution hazard.