Technology transfer includes leasing equipment, project contracting, technical training and other methods.
1. Transfer of patent rights. Patent transfer refers to a form of technology transfer in which the patentee, as the transferor, transfers the ownership or holding rights of its invention and creation patent to the transferee.
2. Transfer of patent application rights. The transfer of patent application rights refers to a form of technology transfer in which the transferor transfers the right to apply for a patent for a specific invention to the transferee.
3. Patent implementation license. Patent implementation licensing refers to a form of technology transfer in which the patentee or licensor acts as the transferor and licenses the transferee to implement the patent within the agreed scope.
4. Non-patented technology transfer. The transfer of non-patented technology (technical secrets) refers to the form of technology transfer in which the transferor provides the non-patented technological achievements it owns to the transferee and clarifies the right to use and transfer the non-patented technological achievements between them.
Technology transfer refers to the process in which a certain technology (including mature technology and technology in the state of invention) is transferred from its place of origin or field of practice to other places or fields.
According to the transfer direction, it can generally be divided into two categories: two-way communication in geographical spatial location and one-way diffusion in different practice fields; according to the transfer method, it can be divided into paid transfer and unpaid transfer; according to the transfer The scope can be divided into international transfer and domestic transfer. Technology transfer is an important social practice activity of mankind.
Due to the different degree and nature of the rights of transferred technology, technology transfer can be divided into four basic types:
1. Transfer of patent rights. Patent transfer refers to a form of technology transfer in which the patentee, as the transferor, transfers the ownership or holding rights of its invention and creation patent to the transferee.
2. Transfer of patent application rights. The transfer of patent application rights refers to a form of technology transfer in which the transferor transfers the right to apply for a patent for a specific invention to the transferee.
3. Patent implementation license. Patent implementation licensing refers to a form of technology transfer in which the patentee or licensor acts as the transferor and licenses the transferee to implement the patent within the agreed scope.
4. Non-patented technology transfer. The transfer of non-patented technology (technical secrets) refers to the form of technology transfer in which the transferor provides the non-patented technological achievements it owns to the transferee and clarifies the right to use and transfer the non-patented technological achievements between them.