The Special Equipment Safety Law is a fundamental law in the field of special equipment in China, which has been implemented since 2014. The law holds that special equipment refers to equipment such as pressure vessels, elevators, lifting machines and other equipment that may endanger the safety of people and property in the process of use, and need to undergo special safety supervision and management and obtain permission for their use. The production, installation, transformation, repair and maintenance of special equipment must also be professionally managed and controlled to ensure the safety performance and reliability of the equipment. According to the "Special Equipment Safety Law", the design, manufacture, installation, transformation, repair, inspection, appraisal of special equipment must comply with national standards and relevant laws and regulations. Engaged in the production of special equipment, installation, transformation, repair and maintenance of units and individuals must have the appropriate qualifications or vocational skills certificate. At the same time, special equipment is also required to go through a special inspection and appraisal to ensure that it meets national standards and safety requirements before being put into use. The Law on Safety of Special Equipment puts forward specific requirements for the safety supervision and management of special equipment, including the establishment of safety supervision bodies, the establishment of safety supervision systems, and strengthening the emergency management of accidents. The law also stipulates the training and assessment requirements for special equipment employees, and specifies the legal responsibilities involved in violating safety regulations and causing accidents.
What is the process for obtaining a license for special equipment? The use of special equipment license for the need to submit relevant information, including the basic information of special equipment, the use of unit qualification certificate, special equipment safety status report. The applicant must provide complete, true and accurate materials in accordance with the actual situation, and accept the review of the relevant departments. After the review, the use permit will be issued, and the installation, commissioning and acceptance of the equipment will be completed within a specified period of time.
The implementation of the "Special Equipment Safety Law" provides legal support and guidance for the management and supervision of the field of special equipment in China. Units and individuals engaged in work related to special equipment should have professional qualities and vocational skills, comply with national standards and legal provisions to ensure the safety and reliability of special equipment. At the same time, they should strengthen the safety supervision and emergency management of accidents to prevent accidents and maintain public *** safety and social stability.
Legal basis:
"Chinese People's **** and the State of Special Equipment Safety Law" Article XIII of special equipment production, operation, use of units and their main person in charge of its production, operation, use of special equipment safety is responsible for. Special equipment production, operation, use of units should be in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state with special equipment safety management personnel, inspectors and operators, and to carry out the necessary safety education and skills training.