"14th Five-Year Plan" and 2035 Vision and Goals Outline involving coal
Promote the energy revolution, build a clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient energy system, and improve the ability to guarantee energy supply.
Promote coal production to resource-rich areas, reasonably control the scale of construction and development of coal power, and promote the use of electricity to replace coal. The company's main goal is to provide the best possible service to its customers. Improve the cross-regional coal transportation channel and collection and transportation system.
Solidly promote the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin.
Reasonably control the intensity of coal development, promote the integrated development and utilization of energy resources, and strengthen the ecological restoration of mines.
Promote the construction of demonstration zones for sustainable development of resource-type areas and experimental zones for transformation and innovation, and implement the comprehensive treatment of coal mining subsidence areas and the transformation and upgrading of independent industrial and mining areas.
Implement the 2030 national autonomous contribution target for addressing climate change, and formulate an action plan for carbon emission peaks by 2030. It will also improve the dual-control system of total energy consumption and intensity, focusing on controlling fossil energy consumption.
Improve the level of development and protection of mineral resources, develop green mining and build green mines.
Promote the clean and efficient use of fossil fuels such as coal, push forward the green transformation of steel, petrochemicals, building materials and other industries, and accelerate the transportation of bulk goods and medium and long-distance goods from "public to iron" to "public to water".
Strengthening economic security risk warning, prevention and control mechanisms and capacity building, realizing the safety and control of important industries, infrastructure, strategic resources, major scientific and technological and other key areas, and focusing on enhancing the capacity for safe development in the areas of food, energy, finance, and so on.
Adhere to the domestic, make up for the shortcomings, diversified security, strengthen the reserves, improve the production, supply, storage and marketing system, enhance the sustained and stable supply of energy and the ability to control risks, to achieve the security of coal supply bottom, oil and gas core demand rely on self-protection, stable and reliable supply of electricity. The company's main goal is to strengthen the domestic production base, maintain a steady increase in crude oil and natural gas production, and do a good job of planning and arranging the layout and control of the strategic base for coal-to-oil and gas production.
Strengthen coal reserve capacity building.
Improve and implement the production safety responsibility system, and establish a public **** safety hidden danger investigation and safety prevention and control system. Establish a system of full production safety responsibility for enterprises, and pressurize the main responsibility of production safety of enterprises. Strengthen production safety monitoring and early warning and supervision and law enforcement, in-depth promotion of hazardous chemicals, mines, building construction, transportation, firefighting, civil explosives, special equipment and other key areas of safety remediation, the implementation of major hidden dangers management level by level supervision and rectification effect evaluation. Promote the standardization of production safety in enterprises, and strengthen the safety management of industrial parks and other key areas. It has strengthened the innovation and application of advanced technology and equipment in areas such as deep mining and major disaster prevention, and promoted the replacement of robots in dangerous positions. It also promotes the full coverage of production safety liability insurance in key areas.
The construction of large-scale industrial and mining enterprises, logistics parks and key ports with dedicated railroad lines.
Promote the intelligent upgrading of coal mines, oil and gas fields, power plants, etc., and carry out extensive collection of information on energy use, online analysis of energy efficiency, and the realization of source-network-load-storage interaction, multi-energy synergies and complements, and intelligent regulation and control of energy demand.
Steadily promote the construction of strategic coal-to-oil and gas bases in Erdos, Inner Mongolia; Yulin, Shaanxi; Jinbei, Shanxi; Jundong, Xinjiang; and Hami, Xinjiang; and establish production capacity and technology reserves.
(The above text is excerpted from the "Outline of the 14th Five-Year Plan and 2035 Vision for the National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China*** and the State of China" published in the March 13 issue of People's Daily)
Xinhua News Agency: the number of smart coal mines in the next five years will be more than 1,000
When you think of digging for coal, what comes to your mind? what?
Dark mines, miners covered in coal dust, collapses and gas explosions that can happen at any time ......
This is the inherent impression that coal mining leaves on people.
The "14th Five-Year Plan" proposes to build application scenarios and industrial ecosystems based on 5G, and to carry out pilot demonstrations in key areas such as intelligent transportation, smart logistics, smart energy, and smart healthcare. This means that it will promote the intelligent upgrading of coal mines, oil and gas fields, power plants and so on.
Coal is currently the most important energy source for people's lives and industrial production, and China's coal consumption accounts for 56.8% of total energy consumption.
So how is coal produced?
It is divided into four links: mining, washing, transportation and sales, which used to rely on "miners".
"The biggest pain point of manual mining is safety, one fatal accident may lead to a coal mine shutdown, and the number of employees is getting smaller and smaller, the average age of underground workers is more than 45 years old, the young people's willingness to work is low, and it is very difficult to recruit workers." The company's technology and environmental protection department deputy general manager Guan Zenglun said.
In the last decade, coal mining has entered the era of mechanization, compared to manual, production efficiency has been greatly improved.
Pointing the mouse, pushing the joystick, sitting in the office can be hundreds of meters deep down the well to send commands to the equipment, coal mining operations - this is the National Energy Group now coal mining picture, but also from the mechanization of coal mining to the transformation of intelligent "prototype "
The future of coal mining will be a lot more complicated than that.
In the next five years, coal mining will be driven to intelligent transformation and upgrading.
"By the end of the '14th Five-Year Plan', China will build more than 1,000 intelligent production coal mines, cultivate 3 to 5 world-class coal enterprises with global competitiveness, and set up 10 coal enterprises with an annual output of 100 million tons." Zhang Hong, secretary of the Discipline Inspection Committee of China Coal Industry Association, said.
EU coal imports fell 3.5% year-on-year in January
Coal imports into the EU27 were close to 5.5 million tons in January, down 3.5% year-on-year, data from Eurostat showed.
In the same month, coal imports into the EU, including the UK, totaled 5.7 million tons, down 6.6% year-on-year.
In January, the Netherlands imported the most coal in the EU countries, 2.1 million tons, up 16.7% year-on-year; Poland's coal imports of more than 1 million tons, an increase of 2.35% year-on-year;
In addition, coal imports from France, Italy, Spain and other countries in January increased slightly year-on-year, but imports from other regions declined. During the month, Germany's coal imports were 521,000 tons, down 34.6% year-on-year.
While restrictions from the new Crown Pneumonia outbreak continue to put downward pressure on the demand outlook, the European market has also been at risk of increased coal power in the recent past due to overall low wind power capacity in Europe, which has led to an increase in coal consumption.