According to the investigation on the changes of national nutrition and health status from 103 to 16, the prevalence rate of diabetes in Taiwan Province province 10. 1%, including 10.9% for men and 9.4% for women. The types of diabetes are 1 type diabetes (islet cells are destroyed), type 2 diabetes (insulin resistance) and other types of diabetes (gestational diabetes). According to the national health agency, nurses often face different challenges when caring for different types of diabetic patients. Family and friends support and grasp the key points of nursing, not only diseases, but also good ones, because good nursing can bring good quality of life.
Sugar control by age, caring ability of family and friends, and good diabetes.
In view of the close relationship between diabetes and family, this year's United Nations World Diabetes Congress has specially set the theme as "Family and Diabetes", calling on families to play an active role in the prevention and treatment of diabetes, including self-management and healthy lifestyle, and to safeguard the health of their families with family strength.
Wang Yingwei, director of the national medical service system, said that the support of family and friends is an opportunity. With the close care and reminder of family members, we can reverse the occurrence or deterioration of diabetes, face the disease with patients and take good care of the disease. For example, help family members to measure blood sugar and record it, eat together, exercise together and check the medication situation. Face the disease with a positive attitude. Through disease care, in addition to warm family relationships, because diabetes has a family history, you can also remind yourself to do health management as soon as possible to prevent diseases.
Prevention and treatment of diabetes and common realization of blood sugar stability control
To prevent and treat diabetes, * * * provide accessible and available service resources to prevent and treat diabetes with the people;
1. From childhood, protect the health of sugar friends: The 1/handbook on physical and mental health care for patients with type 2 diabetes, jointly developed by the Ministry of Health, experts and scholars and medical professional institutions, provides nursing methods for school teachers, parents and1diabetic students, helping young patients understand diabetes and avoid inferiority and fear.
2. Diabetes and Me provides comprehensive nursing information for adult diabetes care: all self-tests such as blood sugar, diet, exercise, weight control and drugs. It's all contained in this little manual.
3. Adult preventive health care is the best examination to provide early detection: the national health department provides adult preventive health care services for people over 40 years old, including the assessment of blood sugar and health risk factors, reminding overweight and smokers to be high-risk groups of diabetes, and taking relevant control as soon as possible to prevent problems before they happen.
4. Diabetes support groups share experiences, help each other and love each other: promote 540 diabetes support groups in 360 towns and villages across the country, and promote diabetes care-related activities. By sharing peer health care history and experience, they help each other and control diabetes.
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