List of articles: 1. What is Solanum nigrum? What are the medicinal effects of Solanum nigrum? 2. What is the usage and efficacy of Solanum nigrum? 3. What is the function of Solanum nigrum? 4, the efficacy and role of Solanum nigrum What are the benefits of Solanum nigrum? 5. How to eat Solanum nigrum? 6. What is the medicinal value of Solanum nigrum? What is Solanum nigrum? What is the medicinal effect of Solanum nigrum? Speaking of Solanum nigrum, people will first think of Solanum nigrum, the sister of Jing Tian (played by Hugh) played by Liu Shishi in Sword III.
I believe that friends who have heard of it will know that Solanum nigrum, like Sedum, is actually a kind of Chinese medicine.
So what kind of Chinese medicine is Solanum nigrum? Let's find out.
What traditional Chinese medicine is Solanum nigrum?
Solanum nigrum, the whole plant of Solanaceae, is also called Sonchus oleraceus (Tang Herbal Medicine), Sonchus oleraceus, Eggplant (Herbal Classic), Eggplant Seedling (Disaster Relief Herb), Eggplant (Southern Yunnan Herbal Medicine), Eggplant and Houhongzi (Southern Yunnan Herbal Medicine Theory). Black-headed tree (Jiangsu medicinal flora), black-headed tree, black star, wild eggplant (Northeast medicinal flora), weeds, wild pepper (China native pesticide flora), black girl (Hebei medicine), wild pepper tree (Jiangxi folk medicine), black-headed vegetable (Minnan folk medicine) and wild sea pepper.
Annual herb, about 60 cm tall.
Stems erect or prostrate in the lower part, angular, with sparse hairs along edges and corners.
Leaves alternate; Oval, base broadly cuneate or nearly truncated, tapering to petiole, apex acute or long;
The size of leaves varies greatly, generally 4 ~ 7 cm long and 3 ~ 5 cm wide, and the largest can reach 13 cm long and 7 cm wide;
The leaf margin is wavy and serrated, with about 3 ~ 4 teeth on each side, about 5 mm wide and 3 ~ 4 mm long; The petiole is 15 ~ 35 mm long, and the stalk of the big leaf can reach 5 cm long.
Umbrella cymes are lateral, with drooping flower stalks, each inflorescence has 4 ~ 10 flowers, and the flowers are white; Calyx cylindrical, sparsely hirsute, lobes 5, ovoid triangle; Corolla glabrous, lobes extending in a wheel shape, 5, oblong-ovoid;
Stamens 5, inserted in the mouth of corolla tube, filaments separated, villous inside; Pistil 1, ovary 2-loculed, spherical, the lower part of style densely villous, stigma round.
Berries are spherical and shiny, and they are red or black when they are ripe.
Seeds oblate.
The flowering period is from June to July.
Born on the roadside or in the field.
It is distributed all over the country.
The roots and seeds of plants are also used in medicine.
What medicinal effects does Solanum nigrum have?
The whole plant of Solanum nigrum can be used as medicine, especially with many leaves, green color and tender stems and branches. In summer and autumn, the whole plant (including roots) of Solanum nigrum is collected, impurities are removed, and dried in the sun for medicine.
When the medicine is used, it can be decocted and taken orally, or it can be externally applied with a proper amount of tamping or decocted and washed.
1, treatment of sprained tendons and swelling: fresh Solanum nigrum leaves and seven shallots.
Chop, sprinkle with appropriate amount of fermented grains, mash, and apply to the affected area twice a day 1-2 times.
(Jiangxi folk herbs)
2, cure hematemesis: ginseng one point, eggplant half two.
On the second taste, the knife is scattered.
Take two yuan at a time, and you can use fresh water to adjust it, regardless of time.
("Biotechnology Master Record" ginseng powder)
3, cure dysentery: black nightshade leaves eight money one or two (double the fresh), white sugar eight money.
Decoct with water.
(Jiangxi folk herbs)
4, treatment of acute nephritis, edema, oliguria: fresh Solanum nigrum, fresh Daphne genkwa each five money, Akebia two money.
Decoct with water.
(hebei journal of traditional chinese medicine Manual)
5, urine is blocked.
Decoct Solanum nigrum root with Akebia stem and coriander.
6. Fall.
Pour the juice with the stems and leaves of Solanum nigrum, and apply the residue to the wound.
7. Flame erysipelas.
Grind Solanum nigrum leaves into fine powder with vinegar and apply it on it to eliminate redness and swelling.
8. Treatment of orchitis: fresh Solanum nigrum roots, one or two day lilies, and two green duck eggs.
Cook with water, eat eggs with soup.
(Quanzhou materia medica)
9, cure wind toothache: Solanum nigrum root soup contains mouthwash.
(Quanzhou materia medica)
10, treating lung cancer, which belongs to blood stasis and water resistance type, with edema of face and upper chest and shortness of breath.
Take 50g (fresh) and 20g (dry) of this product and decoct it in water, with 65438 0 doses per day.
What does Solanum nigrum do?
Solanum nigrum has many functions. In summer, it can clear away heat and toxic materials, reduce swelling, promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis. It has a good therapeutic effect on acute nephritis and chronic tracheitis and is a very popular medicinal plant.
Solanum nigrum L. contains 0.93mg of carotene, 0.2 mg of vitamin B, 0.37 mg of vitamin C/kloc-0.00 g, and also contains polysaccharide, vitamin A and vitamin C, fat, steroids, alkaloids and other components.
The whole grass contains about 0.45% glycoside alkaloids such as solanine, solanine and solanine.
Solanine and the aglycone after solanine hydrolysis are solanine.
Solanum nigrum can be used with Achyranthes bidentata, Herba Ajugae and Folium Isatidis to treat sore throat.
To treat surgical carbuncle, fresh grass can be used for washing, mashing and external application; Oral administration can be combined with Herba Violae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici and Herba Taraxaci.
For edema and dysuria, it can be combined with Alisma orientalis and Akebia Akebia.
The product can be used for treating cancer, and can be combined with Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae and Herba Duchesneae.
Solanum nigrum decoction has certain bacteriostatic effect on a variety of pathogenic cocci and bacilli.
Solanum nigrum alkaloids have inhibitory effects on many pathogenic fungi.
Solanum nigrum alkaloids have obvious protective effect on carbon tetrachloride liver injury in mice.
Solanine can stimulate bone marrow hematopoiesis, and high dose can increase the white blood cell count of sheep. If the drug is injected intravenously after administration, the white blood cells will drop.
Solanine has positive inotropic effect on isolated frog ventricular activity.
The usage and efficacy of Solanum nigrum? Also known as sunset lamp, wild pepper, cauliflower, ancient button, button grass, bitter sunflower.
The morphological characteristics of annual branched erect herbs are as high as 1 m; Stems slender, subglabrous.
Leaves thin, alternate, ovate to oblong, entire or irregularly coarsely toothed, both surfaces glabrous.
Small flowers, white flowers all year round, four to ten flowers arranged in umbels with stalks, planted on the upper side of the stem; Peduncle slender, 2 ~ 3 cm long.
The fruit is spherical, fleshy, about 5 mm in diameter, black at maturity, and has many tiny seeds.
Collect branches and leaves all year round.
Summer and autumn are better.
Dry for later use or fresh use.
The growing environment is mainly distributed in southern provinces of China.
Most of them grow on moist soil, such as forests, houses, gardens and ditches.
It tastes sour and slightly cold.
Clearing away heat and toxic materials, calming the liver and promoting diuresis.
The first prescription is fresh Solanum nigrum.
Usage: Mash the juice, 20 ml each time, three times a day, and halve the children.
Indications: sore throat.
Party B: Solanum nigrum seeds 10g.
Usage: decoct in water, rinse and spit out.
Indications: acute tonsillitis.
Third party: Solanum nigrum, Solanum lyratum Thunb, Glechoma Gleditsiae, Gleditsia Gleditsiae each 30g, Rabdosia Indica and Scutellaria barbata each15g.
Usage: decoct in water.
Indications: liver cancer.
The fourth party: fresh Solanum nigrum120g, fresh plowshare 30g.
Usage: Mash and apply externally to the affected area.
Indications: blister furuncle (sudden appearance of red spots on the skin, rapid expansion into blisters, itching, burning pain, redness and swelling).
The fifth party: Solanum nigrum, coriander each 15g, Akebia Akebia 6g.
Usage: decoct in water.
Indications: acute nephritis.
The sixth party: fresh nightshade 60g, fresh hibiscus 30g, fresh viola yedoensis 15g.
Usage: * * Wash and mash, and apply to the affected area.
Indications: carbuncle, furuncle, furuncle.
The seventh prescription: Solanum nigrum stem and leaf100g, and Viola yedoensis 30g.
Usage: decoct in water and smoke and wash the affected area.
Indications: herpes zoster.
Eighth party: the right amount of fresh black nightshade.
Usage: wash and mash, juice, 5 ~ 10 ml each time, take it often.
Indications: diphtheria.
The ninth prescription: Solanum nigrum 30g, Scutellaria barbata15g, Solanum lyratum Thunb. 65438g and Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge. 65438g.
Usage: decoct in water.
Indications: gastric cancer, esophageal cancer.
What does Solanum nigrum do? Solanum nigrum extract has anti-inflammatory effect on animals.
The whole plant of Solanum nigrum is made into sugar-coated tablets to treat chronic bronchitis. The total effective rate was 87.5%.
Solanum nigrum L. is decocted with whole herb, which has certain curative effect on cancer.
Solanum nigrum not only has medicinal value, but also has edible value. A series of products such as Solanum nigrum beverage and Solanum nigrum fruit wine have been developed, which have high economic value.
Every 100g of whole grass contains vitamin C 120mg and vitamin A9566 international units.
Every 100g of ripe fruit juice contains total acid 13g, fructose 1.3g, vitamin C4.87, iron 1.6mg, manganese 0.5mg, zinc 0.3mg, potassium 433.5mg, calcium 255.9mg and phosphorus 35mg.
Therefore, Solanum nigrum is an important wild plant resource worth developing.
What should be done well is to make full use of the rich local Solanum nigrum resources and carry out artificial cultivation in time.
The specific ways to develop Solanum nigrum are as follows: fresh fruit is directly listed, which not only increases new fruit varieties, but also fills the gap of zinc and iron fruits; Develop a series of juice drinks, such as drinks, fruit wine and original juice drinks, process canned food, extract dyes and develop Chinese patent medicines.
What are the benefits of Solanum nigrum seeds? Solanum nigrum seeds are also called Solanum nigrum and Sophora alopecuroides. This is a plant with high medicinal value. It can be used for clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving swelling and phlegm, relieving cough, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and has good curative effect on sore throat, acute nephritis, chronic tracheitis and other diseases. Solanum nigrum seed is a very common wild vegetable with multiple functions at the same time. You can pick more when you have time.
2. People with healthy constitution and quality can take Solanum nigrum.
Solanum nigrum has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting blood circulation and reducing swelling.
Indications: furuncle, carbuncle, erysipelas, traumatic sprain, chronic tracheitis and acute nephritis.
Can be used for treating boils, eczema, dysuria, senile chronic tracheitis, leukorrhagia, prostatitis and dysentery.
So people with this kind of disease can also eat it.
How to cook and eat nightshade?
How to cook Solanum nigrum, I believe many people know that Solanum nigrum is delicious and has many functions and functions. Eating Solanum nigrum is good for our health and has high medicinal value, but many people don't know its correct method. Let's take a look at how Solanum nigrum is made. Welcome to read and share!
Solanum nigrum 1 How to cook it
1, Solanum nigrum is delicious as stuffing.
Usually, it is especially delicious to make stuffing with Solanum nigrum. When making, you need to collect the leaves and tender stems of Solanum nigrum, wash and blanch them, then wash and chop them, add a proper amount of meat stuffing, and then add your favorite seasoning. After mixing, it can be used to make steamed buns or jiaozi, which is especially delicious.
2. Solanum nigrum can be cold.
Eating Solanum nigrum after cold salad is not a good idea. When making, the tender stems of Solanum nigrum are washed, cut into sections, blanched with boiling water, then fished out with cold water, fished out and drained, and a small amount of bean curd skin or vermicelli is added. Finally, garlic paste, vinegar and soy sauce, salt and sesame oil are added, and they are evenly mixed and eaten.
3. Solanum nigrum can make jam
The fruit of Solanum nigrum is a kind of fruit that can be eaten directly, and it can also be made into jam for human consumption. When making jam, you can wash and peel the fruit. Then, add a proper amount of sugar and put it in a pot to boil. Boil to a thick paste, then turn off the fire and cool down. Then, you can take the fruit out of the clean glass bottle and seal it, and you can take it out at any time when you want to eat it.
The efficacy and function of Solanum nigrum.
1, clearing away heat and toxic materials
Solanum nigrum is a cold Chinese herbal medicine, whose main function is to clear away heat and toxic materials. It has a particularly good therapeutic effect on sore throat caused by heat toxin invasion. If necessary, it can be washed with clear water and boiled before taking it, and the symptoms of swelling and pain can disappear quickly after most patients take it.
2, moistening the lungs and resolving phlegm
Solanum nigrum seeds can also enter the lung meridian after being used as medicine, which plays an important role in moistening lung and resolving phlegm, relieving lung heat and lung dryness virus, eliminating sensitive bacteria in lung and trachea, preventing tracheitis and pneumonia, and has a particularly good therapeutic effect on cough, excessive phlegm and asthma that often appear in human body.
3, swelling and pain relief
Solanum nigrum L. has a good effect of relieving swelling and pain after taking medicine. It can detoxify and detoxify, clean up toxins in the body, and has obvious therapeutic effect on furuncle swelling and pain caused by toxin invasion. During the treatment, it can be taken in decoction, or it can be mashed and taken orally and directly applied to the affected area. Most patients can obviously alleviate their illness after taking the medicine.
Medicinal value of Solanum nigrum.
Solanum nigrum seed is a commonly used medicine to treat tonsillitis, which has a particularly good therapeutic effect. In the course of treatment, San Qian of Solanum nigrum seed needs to be prepared, washed with clear water, and then put into a pot and decocted with clear water.
Take out the soup after cooking, cool it, slowly contain the bristles, and finally spit it out. You can take it several times a day, which can quickly relieve the swelling and pain caused by tonsillitis.
How to cook and eat Solanum nigrum 2
The role of Solanum nigrum:
Solanum nigrum can be used with Achyranthes bidentata, Herba Ajugae and Folium Isatidis to treat sore throat.
To treat surgical carbuncle, fresh grass can be used for washing, mashing and external application; Oral administration can be combined with Herba Violae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici and Herba Taraxaci.
For edema and dysuria, it can be combined with Alisma orientalis and Akebia Akebia.
The product can be used for treating cancer, and can be used in combination with drugs such as Hedyotis diffusa and Solanum lyratum Thunb.
Solanum nigrum and Taraxacum mongolicum are bitter and cold products, which can clear away heat and detoxify.
It is a general medicine for treating yang sores and carbuncle.
The difference is that dandelion is sweet, good at dispelling wind and dispersing stagnation, especially for the treatment of breast abscess.
Solanum nigrum is strong in clearing fire, promoting blood circulation and reducing swelling, and is good for treating carbuncle and tuberculosis.
1, Solanum nigrum for dysentery: Solanum nigrum leaves are 8 yuan and 12 yuan (double fresh), and sugar is 8 yuan.
Decoct with water.
(Jiangxi folk herbs)
2, Solanum nigrum treats acute nephritis, edema, and less urine: fresh Solanum nigrum, fresh Daphne genkwa are five yuan each, and Akebia is two yuan.
Decoct with water.
(hebei journal of traditional chinese medicine Manual)
Black nightshade herb for boils: old crow's eye herb, mashed, and served with wine.
(Puji Fang)
4, Solanum nigrum grass cures headless carbuncle: apply it on Solanum nigrum.
(Experience)
5. Solanum nigrum is used to treat sprained tendon swelling and pain: fresh Solanum nigrum leaves are held, even seven onions.
Chop, sprinkle with appropriate amount of fermented grains, mash, and apply to the affected area twice a day 1-2 times.
(Jiangxi folk herbs)
6. Solanum nigrum can't cure vomiting blood: one point for ginseng and half for eggplant seedlings.
On the second taste, the knife is scattered.
Take two yuan at a time, and you can use fresh water to adjust it, regardless of time.
("Biotechnology Master Record" ginseng powder)
7. Solanum nigrum is used to treat wet sores in Tianzhu: Solanum nigrum seedling leaves are used.
(summary)
8, black nightshade grass to cure bloody collapse: mountain and sea pepper-two, Buddha nails five money.
Decoct water.
(Guizhou herbs)
9, Solanum nigrum herb cures all back ulcers: shrimp _ all, with old crow's eye vine leaves.
(pocket square towel)
Medication contraindications of Solanum nigrum:
People with weak spleen and stomach should not take Solanum nigrum.
Solanine acts like saponin and can dissolve blood cells.
Excessive poisoning can cause headache, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, dilated pupils, rapid heartbeat first and then slow, insanity and even coma.
What is the medicinal value of Solanum nigrum seeds? Bitter taste and cold nature.
Has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, resolving phlegm and relieving cough.
Indications: sore throat, furuncle, cough with excessive phlegm.
1. Theory of medicinal properties: "Improve eyesight.
"
2. "New Materia Medica": "Cure furuncle.
"
3. "Materia Medica": "Treating wind is beneficial to men's essence, while women disperse blood.
"
4. "Ben Feng Jingyuan": "Being good can continue tendons, eliminate furuncle and reduce swelling.
"
So much for the introduction of the efficacy and function of Solanum nigrum. Thank you for taking the time to read the contents of this website. Don't forget to search for more information about the side effects of Solanum nigrum and its efficacy and function.