(a) to guide patients to choose a low-fat, high-sugar, high-protein and high-vitamin digestible diet to avoid greasy food and full meals. Obese people should lose weight properly, and diabetic patients should adhere to medication and diet treatment according to the doctor's advice. Develop a good routine and diet to avoid fatigue and mental stress.
(two) patients with non-surgical treatment, should adhere to the doctor's advice, take medicine on time, regular review. If you have abdominal pain, jaundice, fever, greasy and other symptoms, you should go to the hospital immediately.
(3) Explain the importance of T-tube to patients discharged with T-tube, and inform the matters needing attention after discharge. Try to wear loose and soft clothes to prevent the drainage tube from being compressed; Take a shower when taking a bath, and cover the drainage tube with plastic film to prevent increasing the chance of infection. Avoid lifting heavy objects or excessive activities in daily life, so as not to pull out the T-tube. Mark the T-tube to see if it sticks out. The drainage port is changed/kloc-0 once a day, and the surrounding skin is protected with zinc oxide ointment. If the dressing is wet, it should be changed immediately. Change the drainage bag at the same time every day, and record the color, quantity and nature of the drainage liquid. If you find that the drainage fluid is abnormal or uncomfortable, you should seek medical advice in time.