What does it take to be a soldier?

Applicants (male soldiers): young people (including college students) who graduated from high schools (including technical secondary schools, vocational high schools and technical schools) and above, aged 17 to 22 years old; College degree or above, college graduates aged 17 to 24; Young people with junior high school education, aged 18 to 20 years old.

The applicants (female soldiers) are: ordinary high school graduates (including freshmen), ordinary full-time college students and recent graduates, aged 17 to 22 years old.

Height and weight standard

(1) Height: male 160cm or more, female 158cm or more. Secret service personnel: tank crew 162- 178cm, diver 168- 185cm, submarine and surface ship personnel 162- 182cm, and airborne troops/kloc-0. Soldiers of special forces (including marine corps), soldiers of troops stationed in Hong Kong and Macao 170cm or above, members of honor guard in Beijing Garrison 180cm or above. The height of young recruits with excellent physical conditions can be relaxed to 165cm by the Central Guard Corps and the Public Security Guard.

(2) Weight: Male: not more than 30% of the standard weight and not less than 15% of the standard weight.

Female: not more than 20% of the standard weight, not less than 15% of the standard weight.

Standard weight = (height-1 10)kg.

Visual standard

The naked eye vision of the right eye is not less than 4.6, and the naked eye vision of the left eye is not less than 4.5. After more than half a year of excimer surgery, the visual acuity of both eyes reached above 4.8 without complications, and the fundus examination was normal and qualified.

Tank crew, submarine and surface ship personnel: the naked eye vision of each eye is not less than 4.8; Divers, airborne troops, waitresses of special plane service team, soldiers of Central Guard Corps with conditions, soldiers of public security forces with conditions, soldiers of special forces with conditions (including Marine Corps), members of honor guard of Beijing Garrison: the naked eye vision of each eye is not less than 5.0.

Refraction, excimer laser surgery for more than half a year, no complications, visual acuity reached the corresponding standards, qualified.

Divers, submarine personnel, space soldiers, soldiers of special forces with conditions (including the Marine Corps) are not qualified for excimer laser surgery or other surgical treatments.

accessory examination

Electrocardiogram of conscription physical examination

The electrocardiogram is normal, and the electrocardiogram is generally qualified.

First, the normal electrocardiogram

Sinus rhythm, heart rate 60- 100 beats/min, normal range of ECG waveform and duration.

Second, the electrocardiogram is generally normal.

1, sinus rhythm, 50-60 beats/min, or100-10 beats/min, combined with clinical practice.

2. Sinus arrhythmia can be improved or disappeared after breath holding.

3. The axis of P wave is shifted to the left (P wave is vertical to I and аVL with high voltage, II is flat or positive and negative biphase, III and аVF are positive and negative biphase or shallow dip, and аVR is positive and negative biphase or shallow dip).

4. Sinus rhythm, P-R interval 0. 10s-0. 12s, excluding the previous history of matrix supraventricular tachycardia.

5. The simple QRS axis deviation is -30 to+120 degrees.

6. Simply rotate counterclockwise or clockwise.

7. The terminal QRS complex wave is wide and blunt, but the QRS time is less than 0. 10s, and there is obvious pre-shock, but there is no history of supraventricular tachycardia.

8. Left ventricular high voltage (no hypertension, no pathological murmur in cardiac auscultation, no cardiac enlargement in chest X-ray).

9. When the heart rhythm is slow, the elevation of J point is mainly R wave, and the elevation of ST segment concave is less than 0. 1mV.

10, the ST segment with R wave as the main link shows that the ischemic pressure is less than or equal to 0.05 mv (а VL and ⅲ can be lowered by 0. 1 mV) or the approximate horizontal pressure is less than 0.08 mv, or the upward tilt pressure is less than 0. 1mV.

1 1, T wave in Ⅱ is vertical, and the voltage is greater than110r wave; аVF is low, and Ⅲ is reversed.

12, TV 1 and V2 are greater than TV5 and V6(TV5 and V6 are greater than110r waves).

If there are ECG manifestations in items 5, 6 and 8 above, the examinee can squat for 20 times. If there is no obvious abnormal ECG, it is considered that the ECG is generally normal.

Abdominal ultrasound of conscription physical examination

I. Qualification criteria

1, no obvious abnormality was found in liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen and kidney;

2. Mild to moderate fatty liver (normal liver function);

3. Small polyps and cholesterol crystals in gallbladder wall;

4. The number of single organs of hepatic and renal cysts and hemangioma shall not exceed 3, and the diameter of each organ shall not exceed 65438±0cm;; Unilateral hepatic and renal cysts and hemangiomas are less than 3 cm in diameter;

5. There should be no more than three calcifications in the liver, and the diameter of each calcification should not exceed 65438 0 cm, and the diameter of a single kidney calcification should not exceed 65438 0 cm;

6. The number of renal hamartomas shall not exceed 2, and the diameter of a single tumor shall not exceed 65438±0cm;;

7. The width of renal pelvis is not more than 65438±0cm, and the ureter is not widened;

8. Gynecological B-ultrasound: There is no obvious abnormality in the size and shape of uterus and ovary. The depth of pelvic effusion is less than 65438±0cm, and the single adnexal area and ovarian cyst are less than 3 cm.

Four to seven divers and paratroopers failed.

Second, the following conditions are unqualified

1, malignant signs;

2. Moderate fatty liver with abnormal liver function and severe fatty liver;

3, pathological splenomegaly, pancreatic lesions;

4. Diffuse parenchymal damage of liver and kidney;

5. All kinds of positive stones and hydronephrosis;

6. The diameter of gallbladder wall polyp is greater than 5 mm;

7. Gynecological uterine fibroids or adnexal masses of unknown nature.

Other issues

(1) The tattoo or scar on the face and neck is more than 2 cm in diameter, and the other parts of the body where shorts are exposed are more than 3 cm in diameter, or there are still obvious tattoo scars after surgical treatment, which affects the military appearance and is unqualified. Tattoos or scars on other parts (except those caused by brain, chest, abdomen and other operations) do not affect the normal function and image, and are qualified.

(2) The diameter of each exposed part of vitiligo wearing shorts shall not exceed1cm; Non-exposed parts with a diameter of no more than 2cm and a number of no more than two are qualified. Fetal nevus that does not significantly affect the military capacity is qualified.

(3) Young men's lips, eyebrows and eyeliner are unqualified; Young men who have pierced their ears and eyes without obvious scars or visible perforations will be qualified; Young women whose lips, eyebrows, eyeliner and ear holes do not affect the appearance of soldiers are qualified.

(four) urine pregnancy test is positive, according to the need to do blood enzyme immunoassay, the test results are positive, unqualified.

(5) If there is a history of thoracoabdominal surgery (including minimally invasive surgery) or excimer laser surgery, relevant medical certificates or health certificates issued by the submitting unit shall be provided.

(six) fungal or trichomonal vaginitis, unqualified.

(seven) elbow hyperextension or elbow valgus does not exceed 65438 05 degrees, no dysfunction, qualified.

(8) The heart, lungs and eardrums of soldiers who are enlisted into the plateau area should be strictly controlled.

(9) Marines, their eyesight, tympanic membrane and nasal cavity shall be implemented according to diver's standards.

(10) chronic tonsillitis, the swelling degree is below Ⅱ degree (including Ⅱ degree).

(eleven) phimosis does not affect the function, qualified.

Political censorship requirements:

The Regulations on Political Review of Conscription stipulates that citizens who are enlisted for active service must love the Communist Party of China (CPC), the socialist motherland and the people's army, abide by the law, have good moral quality, and be determined to fight bravely to resist aggression, defend the motherland and defend the people's peaceful labor. Citizens under any of the following circumstances shall not be enlisted for active service:

(1) Spreading politically incorrect remarks and writing, editing, publishing or publishing politically incorrect words or works;

(2) Having been subjected to criminal punishment, reeducation through labor, asylum education or administrative detention;

Those who were over 14 and under 16 at the time of committing the crime are not subject to criminal punishment according to law, or those who committed serious illegal acts before 18 are not serious enough for criminal punishment;

(3) Being under investigation for being suspected of violating discipline and law, or being investigated, prosecuted or tried;

(4) Being expelled from public office, ordered to resign, expelled from school, expelled from the Party, kept on probation, or expelled from the Party for serious mistakes;

(5) Tattoos showing signs of criminal gangs of underworld nature, which are detrimental to the national image and social morality;

(6) Having close ties with foreign countries and people with complicated political backgrounds abroad and being politically suspicious;

(seven) participated in cult organizations or activities, participated in harmful martial arts organizations or actively participated in activities; Major family members, immediate family members, major social relations members or other relatives who have great influence on themselves are backbone members of cults or harmful martial arts organizations;

(eight) I or major family members, immediate family members to participate in ethnic separatism, violence, terror, religious extremism and other illegal organizations, criminal gangs or activities with the nature of the underworld;

The main social relations members or other relatives who have great influence on me are the backbone of the above-mentioned illegal organizations;

(9) The main family members, lineal relatives, members with major social relations or other relatives who have a great influence on me have been subjected to criminal punishment, expelled from the Party, expelled from public office or have serious illegal problems that have not yet been ascertained, and I have sheltered or retaliated;

(ten) the main family members have criminal acts that endanger national security or serious political problems, and I can't draw a clear line;

(eleven) other political conditions that do not meet the requirements for active service.