2. Preliminary safety review: identify and determine the dangers, identify and obtain safety regulations, analyze the current situation and find out the weak links.
3. System planning and design: formulate occupational health and safety policies, objectives and management plans; Determine the architecture, responsibilities and document framework.
4. Preparation of system documents: preparation of occupational health and safety management manual, relevant procedure documents and operation documents.
5. System trial operation: All departments and employees standardize activities and operations in strict accordance with system requirements.
6. Internal audit and management review: After the system runs for more than 2 months, internal audit and management review will be conducted to improve itself.
Certification conditions
Conditions for organizations (enterprises) to obtain OHSAS 1800 1 certification.
1. Establish a documented occupational health and safety management system according to OHSAS 1800 1 standard.
2. The system has been running for more than 3 months, covering all the elements of the standard 17.
3. Comply with applicable safety regulations, and the accident rate is lower than the average level of the same industry;
Approved by the third party of the certification body authorized by CNCA.
Extended data
origin
An important reason for the emergence of occupational health and safety management system is the need of the globalization of world economy and the development of international trade. The most basic principle of WTO is "fair competition", including environmental and occupational health and safety issues.
GATT (the predecessor of the World Trade Organization) Uruguay Round negotiation agreement has put forward that "countries should try their best to adopt international standards, rather than non-tariff barriers and unfair trade caused by differences in laws and standards". Developed countries such as Europe and America have suggested that it is unacceptable for developing countries to invest less in improving working conditions in order to reduce production costs.
They began to take concerted action to put pressure on developing countries and take restrictive actions. Both North America and Europe stipulate in the FTA: "Only countries and regions that adopt the same occupational health and safety standards can participate in international trade activities in the FTA." In other words, products produced by enterprises in countries and regions that do not implement unified occupational health standards will not be sold in North America and Europe.
China has joined the World Trade Organization and enjoys the same treatment as other member countries in international trade. Occupational health and safety has a great potential impact on the social and economic development of China. Therefore, we must vigorously promote China's occupational health and safety management system.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Occupational Health and Safety Management System
Baidu Encyclopedia-Occupational Health and Safety Management System