People in the medical system also regard the newly established CDC as an "upgraded version" of the CDC of the National Health Commission. According to the information disclosed by the medical and health system, the new bureau will merge the CDC, the CDC of the Health and Health Commission and the Health Supervision Institute, but the "three-set" plan has only reached the deputy ministerial level, and the existing personnel adjustment plan has not been officially announced. The earliest infectious disease prevention and control system in China followed the model of the former Soviet Union. From 1953, health and epidemic prevention stations from provinces to cities and counties were established. By 2000, after the reform, two parallel lines were established. The National Center for Disease Control and Prevention was separated from the former Ministry of Health. On June 23rd, 2002, "China Center for Disease Control and Prevention" was formally established. On the basis of health and epidemic prevention stations, disease control centers and health supervision stations at all levels have been established. Judging from this scheme, the previous "two-line parallel" system will be broken and there is a trend of merging into one.
To sum up, the previous "two-line parallel" system will be broken and there is a trend of merging into one. It is recommended to refer to the above contents.
Legal basis: Article 6 of the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases. The health administrative department of the State Council is in charge of the prevention and control of infectious diseases and its supervision and management. The health administrative departments of local people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the prevention and control of infectious diseases and their supervision and management within their respective administrative areas. Other departments of the people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the prevention and control of infectious diseases within their respective functions and duties. The prevention and control of infectious diseases in the army shall be handled in accordance with this Law and the relevant provisions of the state, and shall be supervised and managed by the competent health department of the People's Liberation Army of China. Seventh disease prevention and control institutions at all levels shall undertake the monitoring, prediction, epidemiological investigation and epidemic report of infectious diseases. Medical institutions undertake the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases related to medical treatment and the prevention of infectious diseases in their areas of responsibility. Urban communities and rural grass-roots medical institutions shall, under the guidance of disease prevention and control institutions, undertake the corresponding prevention and control of infectious diseases in urban communities and rural grass-roots units. Article 8 The state develops modern medicine and traditional Chinese medicine, supports and encourages scientific research on the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, and improves the scientific and technological level of the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. The state supports and encourages international cooperation in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. Article 9 The State supports and encourages units and individuals to participate in the prevention and control of infectious diseases. People's governments at all levels should improve the relevant systems to facilitate units and individuals to participate in publicity and education, epidemic report, voluntary service and donation activities for the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. Residents' committees and villagers' committees shall organize residents and villagers to participate in the prevention and control of infectious diseases in communities and rural areas.