, improve people's living standards.
We must implement Scientific Outlook on Development and adhere to the people-oriented principle.
Overall planning.
Change the mode of rural economic development and promote the strategic adjustment of rural economic structure.
Must be implemented
Strategy, actively promote
And promote urbanization and urbanization.
Construction, putting ecological civilization in a prominent position.
Question 2: What is the significance of poverty alleviation and development activities in China? Please refer to:
Poverty alleviation and development is a long-term social work to help poor areas and poor households develop their economy, production and get rid of poverty. Due to historical reasons, China is a country with a high proportion of poor people. Since the founding of New China, China has devoted itself to developing production and eliminating poverty. However, poverty alleviation in the strict sense was put forward and implemented on a large scale after the reform and opening up. Today, at the new historical starting point of economic and social development, the task of poverty alleviation and development in China is still very heavy. After the national poverty alleviation standard was raised in 2008, the rural poverty alleviation target was 40.07 million people, equivalent to the total population of a medium-sized European country. In the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, northwest arid area, desertification area, karst area, Qin-Ba mountain area and land border area with particularly harsh natural conditions, the living environment is harsh, infrastructure is backward, social development is backward, public services are lacking, endemic diseases are seriously plagued, the proportion of poor people is high, and poverty alleviation work is difficult. The widening development gap between urban and rural areas, regions and different social groups has not been effectively controlled. Poverty alleviation and development still face severe challenges.
It is of great significance to actively promote poverty alleviation and development. Someone pointed out: "Poverty alleviation and development is the historical task of building Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the important content of building a harmonious socialist society." Eliminating poverty and achieving common prosperity are the unshakable goals of our people. We have always regarded poverty alleviation and development as an important task of building a well-off society in an all-round way and solidly promoting the construction of a new socialist countryside. We always regard poverty eradication as an important measure to promote social fairness and justice and build a harmonious socialist society. We have always regarded the realization of common prosperity as an important part of the great cause of building Socialism with Chinese characteristics, further intensified poverty alleviation, promoted sound and rapid economic and social development in poverty-stricken areas, and constantly improved the quality of life of poor people. Only by vigorously implementing poverty alleviation and development, thoroughly solving the problem of food and clothing for the rural poor, allowing all people to enjoy the fruits of scientific development and promoting the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way can we achieve it at an early date.
Question 3: What is the significance of continuing to fight the tough battle against poverty and implementing precise poverty alleviation? Continue to fight the tough battle against poverty, which embodies the fundamental principle of China's prosperity.
* * * Common prosperity means that all the people will eventually reach a well-fed living standard through hard work and mutual assistance, that is, universal prosperity on the basis of eliminating polarization and poverty.
The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out: "We must adhere to the road of * * *. * * * Getting rich is the fundamental principle of Socialism with Chinese characteristics ". * * * Common prosperity is an important content and fundamental purpose of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, the most essential provision of socialism, and the condition and requirement for building a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized and harmonious socialist modern country.
Question 4: China attaches importance to poverty alleviation. What practical significance does it think? First, determined by the nature of * * *, China * * is the vanguard of the working class in China, the vanguard of the people of China and the Chinese nation, the leading core of the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, representing the development requirements of advanced productive forces in China, the direction of advanced culture in China and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of people in China. Therefore, it is necessary to lift people out of poverty.
Second, poverty alleviation and development is related to building a well-off society in an all-round way, to people's well-being, to consolidating the ruling foundation of the Party, to the long-term stability of the country and to the international image of China. Well-off is not well-off, the key depends on fellow villagers. The most arduous task of building a well-off society in an all-round way is to get rid of poverty. China's highest ideal is to achieve * * * socialism, and to achieve a well-off society in 2020, it is necessary to get rid of poverty.
Third, determined by the nature of our country, People's Republic of China (PRC) is a people's democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants, and the people are masters of their own affairs; The fundamental principle of socialism: * * Prosperity and the Four Cardinal Principles. Governing the country according to law. Continue to fight the tough battle against poverty, which embodies the fundamental principle of China's prosperity.
Fourthly, the contradiction in China determines that China has realized the reform and opening up, which leads to the gap between the rich and the poor. The poorer the poor, the richer the rich. Persisting in poverty alleviation is conducive to resolving internal contradictions, thus reducing social instability.
Question 5: What is the significance of deepening poverty alleviation and development in China? Poverty alleviation in rural areas embodies the country's "three rural" policies. Accelerating the construction of new countryside is conducive to improving people's living standards, getting rid of China's national conditions in the primary stage of socialism as soon as possible and speeding up socialist modernization.
Question 6: The significance of precision poverty alleviation "Precision poverty alleviation" is the symmetry of "extensive poverty alleviation". Accurate poverty alleviation mainly refers to the poverty alleviation methods of accurate identification, accurate assistance and accurate management for poor areas and poor residents who are poor. A well-off society in an all-round way → * * * takes affluence as the ideal, and accurate poverty alleviation is the operational path to realize this value and ideal.
First, seek truth from facts and meet the needs of development. "The key to a well-off society is to look at fellow villagers." On people's livelihood issues, vulnerable groups often have more and stronger demands and need more attention and support. Due to the limitation of the times, the original design of poverty alleviation system is flawed, and many poverty alleviation projects are "flooded" extensively, with weak pertinence, low quality and low efficiency of poverty alleviation. Therefore, we must use scientific and effective procedures to repair and improve the poverty alleviation system and mechanism, and solve the problems of who, how and how to use money and policies. To achieve "accuracy", we must make full use of all kinds of comprehensive poverty alleviation funds and policies of the country, use them on the poor people, use them in the right direction, help those who need support most, and help those who need support most.
The second is to highlight key points and innovate to help the poor. The agricultural foundation is weak, rural development is relatively backward, and the biggest problem is the difficulty of increasing farmers' income. The development of poverty-stricken areas and the improvement of infrastructure construction are prerequisites for poverty alleviation, especially for concentrated contiguous poverty alleviation areas, major infrastructure construction should be actively promoted. According to the environment of different poverty-stricken areas and the situation of poor households, starting from the realistic conditions, we should sort out the development ideas, formulate poverty alleviation plans in line with objective reality, unite strong synergies, implement precise support for poverty alleviation targets, and improve the effectiveness of poverty alleviation; Solve outstanding problems, fundamentally help local development, bring tangible benefits to poor people, and play an important role in building a well-off society in poverty-stricken areas and the whole country.
The third is to improve the quality of poverty alleviation and pay attention to actual results. Taking tackling poverty as a systematic project, we should not only adapt to the needs of modern rural economic development and solve the production and living problems of people in difficulty, but also adapt to the development of the current social situation, maximize the excavation, integration and utilization of resources and strength in all aspects, concentrate our strength, concentrate our energy and make precise efforts, so that people in difficulty can break down numerous barriers and enjoy more dividends for deepening reform.
At the same time, adhere to the principle of guiding poverty alleviation by classification, pay attention to improving the entrepreneurial awareness and ability of poor farmers, enhance the initiative and consciousness of farmers to get rid of poverty and become rich, focus on improving the self-development ability of poor people, pay equal attention to "giving charcoal in the snow" and "enhancing hematopoietic function", embody the requirements of precision and the characteristics of combination boxing, and make the precision poverty alleviation work move towards the road of sustained and healthy development. Accurate poverty alleviation, accurate poverty alleviation, overall war and decisive battle are the liberation wars for poverty-stricken areas and people in need to speed up poverty alleviation and get rich.
Question 7: The concept and significance of poverty alleviation: helping poor households or poor areas to develop production and change the face of poverty; doing a good job in rural areas.
China is a social work to help poor areas and poor households develop their economy, production and get rid of poverty. There are short-term and long-term poverty alleviation plans and clear goals, and there are specific plans, steps and measures to achieve the planning requirements, organically combining palliative care with permanent cure, with permanent cure as the main focus. In addition to helping poor households solve their living difficulties by developing production, it is more important to help poor areas develop economy and education, fundamentally get rid of poverty and take the road of hard work and get rich.
Poverty standard Most countries in the world set the poverty line according to people's income. The poverty line in China is mainly based on whether people have enough to eat and wear warm clothes. According to the regulations of the National Bureau of Statistics, the consumption level of farmers in 1.985 is poor, and the annual per capita income is below1.985 50 yuan. In the future, some standards implemented in various places rose to 200 yuan, and some developed areas rose to 1 10,000 yuan. The poverty alleviation targets included in the poverty line are divided into two categories: ① concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas. There are 18 movies in China, including old revolutionary base areas, ethnic minority areas and remote mountainous areas. These areas have poor living conditions, slow development of productive forces, backward economy and culture, and the problem of food and clothing for some farmers has not been completely solved. ② Sporadic poverty-stricken counties and poor households. The main reasons for poverty are large population, small labor force, or poor family background and lack of basic means of production and living.
Ways to help the poor The main ways of economic development in poverty-stricken areas are: ① Develop planting, aquaculture and processing industries according to local conditions, rationally develop mining, carry out energy construction in a planned way, and develop transportation. (2) Develop horizontal economic cooperation, combine the development of poor areas with that of developed areas, and introduce information, capital, technology, talents and management experience. (three) to organize industrial and commercial enterprises, scientific research institutions, secondary specialized schools and institutions of higher learning in developed regions and cities to establish long-term contacts with poor areas and carry out counterpart support; Organize skilled craftsmen and technical forces to help poor areas cultivate scientific and technological talents. (4) the state adopts special preferential policies in terms of funds and taxes. According to different situations, certain taxes shall be reduced or exempted, and funds shall be appropriately concentrated, arranged as a whole, and used in a supporting way. The main ways to support poor households are as follows: ① families start their own businesses. (2) Establish economic entities. ③ Economic Union. ④ Development investment. ⑤ Employment placement. 1995 The Fifth Plenary Session of the 14th Central Committee of China proposed that poverty should be basically eliminated by the year 2000, and the people's life should reach a well-off level.
Question 8: * * The economic significance of launching the fight against poverty to win the fight against poverty, * * * We should play a financial role and vigorously promote it.
, improve people's living standards.
We must implement Scientific Outlook on Development and adhere to the people-oriented principle.
Overall planning.
Change the mode of rural economic development and promote the strategic adjustment of rural economic structure.
Must be implemented
Strategy, actively promote
And promote urbanization and urbanization.
Construction, putting ecological civilization in a prominent position.
Question 9: The economic significance of setting up a national poverty alleviation day for in-depth poverty alleviation work. The cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a grand cause covering all aspects of economic, political, cultural and social construction. Poverty alleviation and development is the proper meaning of developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics, an important task that must be accomplished to hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and a strategic move to unswervingly adhere to and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics.
First, poverty alleviation and development is a vivid manifestation that the fruits of development are shared by the people.
* * * The report pointed out: "We should always take the realization, maintenance and development of the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people as the starting point and the end result of all the work of the party and the state, respect the people's dominant position, give play to the people's initiative, safeguard people's rights and interests, take the road of common prosperity, promote people's all-round development, and ensure that development is for the people, depends on the people and the fruits of development are shared by the people." The report also emphasizes "increasing support for agriculture and benefiting farmers", "improving the level of poverty alleviation and development", increasing support for the development of old revolutionary base areas, ethnic areas, border areas and poverty-stricken areas, and "gradually raising poverty alleviation standards", thus clearly expressing the value concept that development results are shared by the people.
To do a good job in poverty alleviation and development, we must adhere to the policy of development-oriented poverty alleviation in accordance with the requirements of the central authorities and focus on three key tasks: promoting and supporting leading enterprises to drive poverty-stricken areas to adjust their structure, and doing a good job in labor transfer and employment training in poverty-stricken areas. We will continue to increase the intensity and input of poverty alleviation work and take targeted measures to promote all-round economic and social development. For the poor people who have the ability to work, efforts should be made to help them improve their self-development ability; Give necessary relief and help to the poor people who have lost their ability to work; Where conditions permit, we should explore the establishment of a rural minimum living security system. Vigorously develop the productive forces in poverty-stricken areas, accelerate the elimination of poverty, and gradually achieve prosperity.
Through the implementation of industry to feed agriculture, cities to support rural areas, increase investment in poverty alleviation and development, mobilize party and government organs and social forces to participate in rural poverty alleviation and development, do a good job in fixed-point assistance, strive to raise the income level of poor farmers, continuously improve their production and living conditions, adhere to the road of poverty alleviation and development with China characteristics in line with China's national conditions, and "* * * lead, social mobilization, self-reliance, poverty alleviation and all-round development", so that people in poverty-stricken areas can fully enjoy the fruits of development.
Second, poverty alleviation and development is an important measure to implement Scientific Outlook on Development.
Poverty alleviation and development embodies the core of "people-oriented" in Scientific Outlook on Development. The object of poverty alleviation and development work is the difficult groups that people are generally concerned about, with the aim of improving their living standards, and the starting point and end result is to improve people's livelihood in poverty-stricken areas. According to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's requirements of "strengthening poverty alleviation and development, improving the quality of population in poverty-stricken areas, improving basic production and living conditions, and opening up ways to increase income", we should do a good job in labor transfer training in poverty-stricken areas with the goal of improving quality, enhancing employment and entrepreneurship, and promoting employment transfer and self-employment.
Poverty alleviation and development highlights the fundamental method of "overall consideration" in Scientific Outlook on Development. The key areas for poverty alleviation and development are the old revolutionary base areas, ethnic minority areas, border areas and extremely poor areas. Promoting the economic development of these areas is the specific content of coordinating urban and rural development and regional development. Over the years, poverty alleviation and development have unswervingly taken the road of industrial development and taken various forms to give full play to the economic, cultural, geographical and policy advantages of poverty-stricken areas, carry out project development, market development and economic development, develop characteristic products and brands, create characteristic industries and promote rapid economic development. Driven by poverty alleviation, many poor areas give full play to their resource advantages, pay attention to overall planning and coordinated development, mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties, and embark on the road of prosperity and well-off. It is an important measure to comprehensively implement Scientific Outlook on Development to continue to intensify poverty alleviation, improve poverty alleviation mechanism, accelerate the improvement of production and living conditions of poor farmers, promote economic and social development in poverty-stricken areas and improve people's living standards.
Three, poverty alleviation and development is an important task of building a harmonious socialist society.
Poverty alleviation and development is an important prerequisite for eliminating poverty, maintaining stability and building a harmonious socialist society. Poverty is the main factor of social instability. Only when poverty is eliminated, everyone has enough to eat and wear, and lives and works in peace and contentment can the society tend to be stable and harmonious. In this regard, great achievements have been made in poverty alleviation and development. From 65438 to 0986, China began large-scale development and poverty alleviation. In the past 20 years, the absolute poverty population in rural areas of China has decreased by more than 200 million, and the broad masses of people in poverty-stricken areas have generally enhanced their self-development ability, creating conditions for changing their own destiny. & gt
Question 10: Combining with the essential work, talk about the understanding and suggestions on poverty alleviation. Accelerating social construction focusing on improving people's livelihood involves a wide range and rich connotations. The basic requirements are: actively solve the education problem.
Education, employment, income distribution, social security, medical and health care and social management are directly related to the fundamental interests and practical interests of the people, and efforts are made to make all the people learn to teach, work hard, get medical care, and provide for the elderly.
Support, live and live in a place to promote the construction of a harmonious society. To this end, we need to focus on the following aspects: giving priority to the development of education and building a strong country with human resources. Education is the cornerstone of national rejuvenation, and educational equity is the focus of social equity.
Developing education is also the fundamental way to turn the huge population pressure into the advantage of human resources. We must adhere to the strategic position of giving priority to education and run a satisfactory education for the people. First, fully implement the party's
Education policy. Adhere to the principle of educating people and putting moral education first, and cultivate socialist builders and successors with all-round development in morality, intelligence, physique and beauty. The fundamental task of developing education is to cultivate people and improve the quality of all citizens, including ideological and moral quality.
Quality, scientific and cultural quality, physical quality, psychological quality and labor skill quality. In particular, we should earnestly strengthen moral education, put ideological and moral quality in the first place, and promote students to develop good ideological and moral character and behavior habits.
A well-rounded person. Second, optimize the educational structure. We must adhere to the law of educational development and the needs of economic and social development, optimize the allocation of educational resources, promote the balanced development of compulsory education, and accelerate the popularization of high school education.
Efforts should be made to develop vocational education, improve the quality of higher education, attach importance to preschool education and care about special education, so as to form a good pattern of comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of all kinds of education at all levels. Third, promote education reform and innovation. Focus on architecture
Modern national education system, improve students' comprehensive quality and vigorously implement quality education. The key is to update the educational concept, improve the talent training mode and deepen the reform of teaching content, examination enrollment system and quality evaluation system.
Reduce the schoolwork burden of primary and secondary school students and comprehensively improve the quality and level of education. In particular, it is necessary to promote the close combination of education and teaching with productive labor and social practice, so that students can get active and lively development and pay attention to cultivating students.
Independent thinking ability, creativity and employability, entrepreneurial ability. Fourth, adhere to the public welfare nature of education. Education is a public interest, which has a great influence on the present and future of all citizens, countries and nations.
Reason, * * * has an unshirkable responsibility. It is necessary to increase financial investment in education, standardize education fees, improve public financial investment and guarantee mechanisms, and provide opportunities and conditions for all citizens to receive a good education. ask
Support education in poverty-stricken areas and ethnic minority areas, improve the student financial aid system, and ensure that children of economically disadvantaged families and migrant workers receive compulsory education on an equal footing. Encourage and standardize social forces to set up education. It is beneficial to do these jobs well.
Develop education in an all-round way and promote social fairness and justice. At the same time, to promote China's educational reform and development, we must further promote the good atmosphere of respecting teachers and attaching importance to teaching in the whole society and comprehensively improve the quality of teachers, especially rural teachers.
Quality, give full play to the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of teachers. Teachers should be teachers and be loyal to the people's education. Implement the development strategy of expanding employment and promote employment through entrepreneurship. hire
It is the foundation of people's livelihood and an important condition for safeguarding and improving people's lives. China is rich in labor resources, which is a favorable condition for promoting sustained and rapid economic development. At the same time, there is great pressure to expand employment, and the employment situation will be more severe.
It is an important issue that China will face for a long time to come. Therefore, expanding employment must be placed in a prominent position in economic and social development. We must adhere to the active employment policy, adhere to the independent employment of workers and market regulation.
Industry, * * * to promote employment policy, expand employment through multiple channels. First, do everything possible to increase jobs. Adhere to the interaction between economic development and employment promotion, actively develop the economy and adjust the structure, promote employment through development and expand employment.
Scale, improve employment structure. This requires vigorously developing labor-intensive industries, service industries and various small and medium-sized enterprises, developing emerging industries and industries that are conducive to expanding employment, and encouraging, supporting and guiding the development of the non-public economy.
Promote the construction of small towns and accelerate the development of county economy, and increase employment as much as possible. Second, encourage self-employment and self-employment. Promoting employment through entrepreneurship is an important policy to solve the employment problem. start a business
Only when entrepreneurs realize their own employment, can more jobs be created and more people be employed by developing diversified entrepreneurial subjects and various entrepreneurial forms. It is necessary to increase support for self-employment and self-employment ... >>