Reproductive function examination
The woman needs to check the basic situation of uterus, appendix and ovarian function; The man needs to check the sperm survival rate and genitals.
Eugenics torch
Siyou is aimed at screening rubella virus, cytomegalovirus, toxoplasmosis and herpes simplex virus, and the health of the fetus will be seriously threatened after pregnant women are infected with the virus. Therefore, it is recommended that the woman check such items before pregnancy.
Four infectious diseases
Husband and wife have the same examination items, mainly AIDS, hepatitis B, hepatitis C and syphilis.
Genetic screening of genetic diseases
If conditions permit, it is recommended that both husband and wife do genetic screening for genetic diseases before pregnancy. The gene screening here is mainly aimed at the detection of single-gene recessive genetic diseases. Of course, there are thousands of genetic diseases, and it is not practical to screen all genes. It is generally recommended to screen several common genetic diseases, such as thalassemia, congenital deafness and hemophilia.
oral examination
This is a recommended item for women to check, and it is also an item that many pregnant women easily ignore. With the increase of estrogen level after pregnancy, the possibility of oral diseases will increase, which may also affect the fetus, and the treatment of oral diseases during pregnancy is not so simple. Therefore, it is suggested that women should pay attention to the comprehensive oral examination in stomatology before pregnancy.