Regulations of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region on Promotion of Public Health Services (202 1 Amendment)

Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 In order to strengthen public health services, prevent and reduce diseases and promote the health of the whole people, these Regulations are formulated in accordance with relevant laws and administrative regulations and in light of the actual situation of the autonomous region. Article 2 These Regulations shall apply to persons engaged in public health service activities within the administrative area of the autonomous region.

The term "public health service" as mentioned in these Regulations refers to public health products, health services and other related activities provided by the government with the participation of social forces to meet the public health needs of urban and rural residents and improve the health level of the whole people. Article 3 Public health services shall implement the policy of putting prevention first, adhere to the combination of prevention and control, joint prevention and control, and group prevention and control, and gradually realize the goal of equal public health services for all. Article 4 People's governments at or above the county level shall lead public health undertakings.

The health administrative department of the people's government at or above the county level shall be responsible for the guidance, supervision and inspection of public health services.

The development and reform, education, agriculture and rural areas, finance, drug supervision and management departments of the people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the relevant public health services within their respective functions and duties. Chapter II Service System Article 5 People's governments at or above the county level shall strengthen the construction of public health service systems for disease prevention and control, health education, maternal and child health care, mental health, first aid, blood collection and supply, health supervision and family planning. Article 6 The people's governments at or above the county level shall establish and improve the disease prevention and control system, formulate plans for the prevention and control of infectious diseases, endemic diseases and occupational diseases and organize their implementation, carry out mass health education on the prevention and control of infectious diseases, endemic diseases and occupational diseases, improve the public's awareness and ability to deal with infectious diseases, endemic diseases and occupational diseases, strengthen environmental sanitation management and eliminate the biological hazards of vectors. Article 7 People's governments at or above the county level shall establish and improve the emergency response system for public health emergencies, improve the comprehensive monitoring and early warning system and risk assessment mechanism for public health emergencies, formulate emergency response plans, strengthen emergency response training and drills, and improve the emergency response and disposal capacity for public health emergencies. Article 8 People's governments at or above the county level shall establish and improve health education, maternal and child health care, mental health, blood collection and supply, and family planning service systems. Ninth people's governments at or above the county level shall establish and improve the system of health supervision and law enforcement, and strengthen the capacity building of public health supervision such as environmental sanitation and prevention and control of infectious diseases in key environments and important activity places. Tenth people's governments at or above the county level shall strengthen the construction of professional public health service institutions.

The people's governments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with national standards, make overall plans for the construction of grassroots medical and health institutions such as township hospitals, community health service centers (stations), village clinics and infirmary.

Conditional areas can set up comprehensive public health service centers.

Professional public health institutions, public hospitals, grass-roots medical and health institutions and other medical and health institutions undertaking public health services shall perform their duties of public health services in accordance with the functions, objectives and tasks determined by the state. Article 11 The people's governments at or above the county level shall establish and improve the division of labor and cooperation mechanism of professional public health institutions, hospitals and primary medical and health institutions, establish the interconnection and sharing mechanism of public health information, promote medical and health institutions at all levels to do a good job in public health services, and improve their public health service capacity and emergency handling capacity of public health emergencies. Article 12 Schools of all levels and types shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State, set up school medical rooms, staffed with full-time medical and health care personnel.

Encourage all kinds of organizations to set up public medical and health care service institutions and equip them with medical and health care personnel. Chapter III Service Contents Article 13 The basic public health service items stipulated by the state shall be implemented by the people's governments at or above the county level and their health administrative departments in primary medical and health institutions.

The people's government of the autonomous region shall, according to the occurrence of major diseases and the health needs of key populations, or the prevention and disposal of public health emergencies, determine major public health service projects, and the health administrative department shall organize medical and health institutions to implement them.

The people's governments of cities and counties (cities) divided into districts may, according to the local economic development level and outstanding public health problems, increase the content of public health services on the basis of the service items stipulated by the state and the autonomous region and organize their implementation.

The contents of public health services should be announced to the public. Fourteenth people's governments at or above the county level shall strengthen the construction of public health information platform, establish and improve the database of population information, electronic health records and electronic medical records, realize the sharing of public health data resources, and facilitate citizens to inquire about personal information.

When the jurisdiction of public health services changes due to relocation and other reasons, the public security, health and health authorities in the place of emigration and immigration shall do a good job in the transfer of relevant information. Fifteenth districts of the city and county (city) people's government should improve the monitoring system of key diseases, strengthen the monitoring and prevention of chronic non-communicable diseases and infectious diseases, endemic diseases, occupational diseases and birth defects, and implement comprehensive prevention and control measures. Sixteenth people's governments at or above the county level and their health administrative departments shall organize the implementation of the national health education plan and plan, and strengthen the health education of public health knowledge such as chronic non-communicable diseases and infectious diseases.

Medical and health institutions and organs, organizations, enterprises and institutions, grassroots mass autonomous organizations, etc. We should carry out health education, popularize health and medical knowledge, advocate a healthy and civilized lifestyle, and improve citizens' health awareness and self-care ability.

Schools at all levels should take health education as an important part of quality education, establish a health education promotion mechanism, and improve students' awareness of active disease prevention.