Respiratory tract infection can be divided into upper respiratory tract infection and lower respiratory tract infection. Upper respiratory tract infection mainly refers to the parts above the throat, including nose, pharynx and larynx. Common diseases include cold, pharyngitis and tonsillitis. It is characterized by dry and itchy throat, sore throat, cough and runny nose. Lower respiratory tract infection mainly refers to the parts below the throat, including trachea, bronchi and lungs. Common diseases include tracheitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, etc. The specific symptoms are mainly severe cough, excessive phlegm, asthma and dyspnea.
It mainly includes chest X-ray, ear, nose and throat examination, lung function examination and related tumor markers examination.
Otolaryngology examination:
Generally, it includes external auditory canal examination, tympanic membrane examination, nasopharyngeal examination, nasal examination, olfactory examination, tonsil examination, throat, vocal cord examination, hearing examination, etc. Ear, nose and throat organs not only have important functions such as hearing, balance, smell, breathing, phonation and swallowing, but also are closely related to immune defense, taste and other functions. And some systemic diseases will have special manifestations in organs such as otolaryngology. Therefore, when these otolaryngology symptoms appear, we should be alert to whether there are systemic diseases.
Spring respiratory health examination institutions:
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