Does mother's hyperthyroidism breast-feeding affect the baby? Hyperthyroidism is a metabolic disease, which is very common in daily life, but many people don't know about hyperthyroidism, which is a common disease. Let's see if the mother's hyperthyroidism breastfeeding will affect the baby.
Does mother's hyperthyroidism breast-feeding affect the baby? 1 If a woman has hyperthyroidism during lactation, she can still continue breastfeeding without affecting her baby's health. Only at this time, the maternal milk will be less, so it needs to be fed many times to promote the secretion of milk. In addition, if hyperthyroidism is serious, you need to go to the hospital for treatment immediately. If you need medication, you can't feed your baby.
The treatment of hyperthyroidism is long-term, and feeding your baby during drug treatment will affect your baby's health. It is recommended to wean the baby and choose the right milk powder for the baby. Maternal women should pay more attention to eating some foods that return to milk and eat some drugs that return to milk properly. Every time the milk needs to be squeezed clean, there can be no residue in the breast to avoid breast blockage.
Generally speaking, women with hyperthyroidism during lactation can breastfeed as long as they are not taking medicine, and they can't breastfeed during taking medicine, which will cause harm to their babies. Maternal women need timely treatment, don't be nervous, and relax themselves to better treat diseases.
Can hyperthyroidism be breastfed?
Hyperthyroid women can breastfeed, and people are very concerned about whether pregnant mothers take antithyroid drugs to treat hyperthyroidism, and whether postpartum breastfeeding is unfavorable to the thyroid function and growth and development of infants.
Many studies have shown that whether hyperthyroidism mothers take methimazole or propylthiouracil or breast-feed during taking low-dose or high-dose antithyroid drugs has no adverse effect on the thyroid function of the next generation, and there is no report that breast-feeding during taking antithyroid drugs has an impact on the intelligence of infants. Therefore, pregnant women with hyperthyroidism have stopped using antithyroid drugs in the third trimester of pregnancy and can breastfeed like normal women after delivery.
However, for women who continue to take antithyroid drugs during pregnancy, continue to take drugs after delivery, or start taking antithyroid drugs after delivery, if they need to breastfeed, it is recommended that the dosage of propylthiouracil should not exceed 450mg/ day, and breastfeeding should be carried out before taking the drugs, and the interval between the next breastfeeding and the mother's medication should be at least three hours. In the meantime, if the baby cries, a small amount of prescription milk or milk can be used instead.
Does mother's hyperthyroidism breast-feeding affect the cause of baby hyperthyroidism?
The first is infection, such as cold, tonsillitis, pneumonia and so on. Trauma, such as car accident, trauma, etc. Mental stimulation, such as mental tension and anxiety. Excessive fatigue, such as overwork. Pregnancy and early pregnancy may induce or aggravate hyperthyroidism. Excessive iodine intake, such as eating a lot of seafood such as kelp. Some drugs, such as amiodarone.
Environmental factors mainly include various factors that induce hyperthyroidism, such as trauma, mental stimulation and infection. Although the induction of many hyperthyroidism is mainly related to autoimmune and genetic factors, the occurrence of hyperthyroidism is closely related to environmental factors. You will get sick if you meet the inducing factors, and you will not get sick if you avoid the inducing factors. It can be seen that the incidence of some hyperthyroidism patients can be prevented if the inducing factors are avoided.
In addition, excessive fatigue may also induce hyperthyroidism, such as not resting for a long time and overworking. Mental stimulation, such as mental tension and anxiety. Toxicity is diffuse. More than 85% of hyperthyroidism is caused by it. Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis and subacute thyroiditis can cause transient hyperthyroidism. Some drugs, such as amiodarone. After pregnancy, early pregnancy may induce or aggravate hyperthyroidism.
Treatment of hyperthyroidism
Antithyroid drugs are widely used. Hyperthyroidism recurs for the first time and can be treated by drugs for pregnant or lactating women. There are two kinds of antithyroid drugs. Imidazole and thiouracil.
Drug therapy is suitable for hyperthyroidism pregnant women, children and patients with mild goiter. Treatment usually takes 1 ~ 2 years, and the dosage of drugs should be increased or decreased according to the needs of thyroid function. Drug therapy has some side effects, which need to be closely monitored in the initial stage of drug therapy.
In particular, it is necessary to remind patients with agranulocytosis that once they have fever or sore throat, they need to check their granulocytes immediately to determine whether they have agranulocytosis. Stop taking the medicine immediately. An emergency. Another disadvantage of drug therapy is the high recurrence rate after drug withdrawal, about 50%.
Radioiodine therapy and surgical treatment are destructive treatments. Hyperthyroidism is not easy to recur, and it can be treated once. Radioiodine is suitable for patients with moderate goiter or hyperthyroidism recurrence. Doctors calculate the radiation dose required by each patient according to the uptake rate of radioactive iodine by the patient's thyroid. Radioactive iodine is an absolute contraindication for pregnant women and lactating women. Radioiodine therapy is not suitable for hyperthyroidism patients with thyroid ophthalmopathy, because the ophthalmopathy may be aggravated after treatment.
Does mother's hyperthyroidism breast-feeding affect the baby? Can hyperthyroidism be inherited?
The doctor's answer is that there is a certain relationship between the judgment of hyperthyroidism and heredity. Clinically, hyperthyroidism patients are mostly familial, and their children's thyroid gland is more susceptible to hyperthyroidism pathogens than others.
However, recent studies have proved that hyperthyroidism is an organ-specific autoimmune disease caused by the dysfunction of inhibitory T lymphocytes, and it belongs to autoimmune thyroid disease like autoimmune thyroiditis. Autoimmunity refers to the process that the body loses its immune tolerance to its own tissue components or bacterial antigens, which leads to the production of immune effector cells or autoantibodies and causes self-injury.
The more common symptom of hyperthyroidism is toxic diffuse goiter. The onset of toxic diffuse goiter is related to genetic and autoimmune factors, but whether there are hyperthyroidism symptoms is also related to some inducing factors. If we avoid these inducing factors, it may not appear hyperthyroidism symptoms, or delay the appearance of hyperthyroidism symptoms, or alleviate hyperthyroidism symptoms.
However, for the babies of mothers with hyperthyroidism, although they are highly susceptible to hyperthyroidism, not everyone will suffer from hyperthyroidism. There are two other factors for hyperthyroidism. One is exposure to hyperthyroidism pathogens, and the other is the decline of their disease resistance due to excessive fatigue or mental factors. The combination of these three factors can lead to hyperthyroidism.
Therefore, although there is hyperthyroidism in pregnant women, it does not necessarily affect the baby. Pregnant mothers should keep a positive and optimistic attitude and think positively.